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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef SIMPLE_PERF_CALLCHAIN_H_
18 #define SIMPLE_PERF_CALLCHAIN_H_
19 
20 #include <string.h>
21 
22 #include <algorithm>
23 #include <functional>
24 #include <memory>
25 #include <queue>
26 #include <vector>
27 
28 #include <android-base/logging.h>
29 
30 template <typename EntryT>
31 struct CallChainNode {
32   uint64_t period;
33   uint64_t children_period;
34   std::vector<EntryT*> chain;
35   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<CallChainNode>> children;
36 };
37 
38 template <typename EntryT>
39 struct CallChainRoot {
40   typedef CallChainNode<EntryT> NodeT;
41   uint64_t children_period;
42   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<NodeT>> children;
43 
CallChainRootCallChainRoot44   CallChainRoot() : children_period(0) {}
45 
AddCallChainCallChainRoot46   void AddCallChain(
47       const std::vector<EntryT*>& callchain, uint64_t period,
48       std::function<bool(const EntryT*, const EntryT*)> is_same_sample) {
49     children_period += period;
50     NodeT* p = FindMatchingNode(children, callchain[0], is_same_sample);
51     if (p == nullptr) {
52       std::unique_ptr<NodeT> new_node = AllocateNode(callchain, 0, period, 0);
53       children.push_back(std::move(new_node));
54       return;
55     }
56     size_t callchain_pos = 0;
57     while (true) {
58       size_t match_length =
59           GetMatchingLengthInNode(p, callchain, callchain_pos, is_same_sample);
60       CHECK_GT(match_length, 0u);
61       callchain_pos += match_length;
62       bool find_child = true;
63       if (match_length < p->chain.size()) {
64         SplitNode(p, match_length);
65         find_child = false;  // No need to find matching node in p->children.
66       }
67       if (callchain_pos == callchain.size()) {
68         p->period += period;
69         return;
70       }
71       p->children_period += period;
72       if (find_child) {
73         NodeT* np = FindMatchingNode(p->children, callchain[callchain_pos],
74                                      is_same_sample);
75         if (np != nullptr) {
76           p = np;
77           continue;
78         }
79       }
80       std::unique_ptr<NodeT> new_node =
81           AllocateNode(callchain, callchain_pos, period, 0);
82       p->children.push_back(std::move(new_node));
83       break;
84     }
85   }
86 
SortByPeriodCallChainRoot87   void SortByPeriod() {
88     std::queue<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<NodeT>>*> queue;
89     queue.push(&children);
90     while (!queue.empty()) {
91       std::vector<std::unique_ptr<NodeT>>* v = queue.front();
92       queue.pop();
93       std::sort(v->begin(), v->end(), CallChainRoot::CompareNodeByPeriod);
94       for (auto& node : *v) {
95         if (!node->children.empty()) {
96           queue.push(&node->children);
97         }
98       }
99     }
100   }
101 
102  private:
FindMatchingNodeCallChainRoot103   NodeT* FindMatchingNode(
104       const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<NodeT>>& nodes, const EntryT* sample,
105       std::function<bool(const EntryT*, const EntryT*)> is_same_sample) {
106     for (auto& node : nodes) {
107       if (is_same_sample(node->chain.front(), sample)) {
108         return node.get();
109       }
110     }
111     return nullptr;
112   }
113 
GetMatchingLengthInNodeCallChainRoot114   size_t GetMatchingLengthInNode(
115       NodeT* node, const std::vector<EntryT*>& chain, size_t chain_start,
116       std::function<bool(const EntryT*, const EntryT*)> is_same_sample) {
117     size_t i, j;
118     for (i = 0, j = chain_start; i < node->chain.size() && j < chain.size();
119          ++i, ++j) {
120       if (!is_same_sample(node->chain[i], chain[j])) {
121         break;
122       }
123     }
124     return i;
125   }
126 
SplitNodeCallChainRoot127   void SplitNode(NodeT* parent, size_t parent_length) {
128     std::unique_ptr<NodeT> child = AllocateNode(
129         parent->chain, parent_length, parent->period, parent->children_period);
130     child->children = std::move(parent->children);
131     parent->period = 0;
132     parent->children_period = child->period + child->children_period;
133     parent->chain.resize(parent_length);
134     parent->children.clear();
135     parent->children.push_back(std::move(child));
136   }
137 
AllocateNodeCallChainRoot138   std::unique_ptr<NodeT> AllocateNode(const std::vector<EntryT*>& chain,
139                                       size_t chain_start, uint64_t period,
140                                       uint64_t children_period) {
141     std::unique_ptr<NodeT> node(new NodeT);
142     for (size_t i = chain_start; i < chain.size(); ++i) {
143       node->chain.push_back(chain[i]);
144     }
145     node->period = period;
146     node->children_period = children_period;
147     return node;
148   }
149 
CompareNodeByPeriodCallChainRoot150   static bool CompareNodeByPeriod(const std::unique_ptr<NodeT>& n1,
151                                   const std::unique_ptr<NodeT>& n2) {
152     uint64_t period1 = n1->period + n1->children_period;
153     uint64_t period2 = n2->period + n2->children_period;
154     return period1 > period2;
155   }
156 };
157 
158 #endif  // SIMPLE_PERF_CALLCHAIN_H_
159