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1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #include <xz.h>
18 
19 #include <string>
20 #include <vector>
21 
22 #include <base/command_line.h>
23 #include <base/logging.h>
24 #include <base/strings/string_split.h>
25 #include <base/strings/stringprintf.h>
26 #include <brillo/asynchronous_signal_handler.h>
27 #include <brillo/flag_helper.h>
28 #include <brillo/make_unique_ptr.h>
29 #include <brillo/message_loops/base_message_loop.h>
30 #include <brillo/streams/file_stream.h>
31 #include <brillo/streams/stream.h>
32 
33 #include "update_engine/common/boot_control.h"
34 #include "update_engine/common/error_code_utils.h"
35 #include "update_engine/common/hardware.h"
36 #include "update_engine/common/prefs.h"
37 #include "update_engine/common/subprocess.h"
38 #include "update_engine/common/terminator.h"
39 #include "update_engine/common/utils.h"
40 #include "update_engine/update_attempter_android.h"
41 
42 using std::string;
43 using std::vector;
44 using update_engine::UpdateStatus;
45 
46 namespace {
47 // The root directory used for temporary files in update_engine_sideload.
48 const char kSideloadRootTempDir[] = "/tmp/update_engine_sideload";
49 }  // namespace
50 
51 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
52 namespace {
53 
SetupLogging()54 void SetupLogging() {
55   string log_file;
56   logging::LoggingSettings log_settings;
57   log_settings.lock_log = logging::DONT_LOCK_LOG_FILE;
58   log_settings.delete_old = logging::APPEND_TO_OLD_LOG_FILE;
59   log_settings.log_file = nullptr;
60   log_settings.logging_dest = logging::LOG_TO_SYSTEM_DEBUG_LOG;
61 
62   logging::InitLogging(log_settings);
63 }
64 
65 class SideloadDaemonState : public DaemonStateInterface,
66                             public ServiceObserverInterface {
67  public:
SideloadDaemonState(brillo::StreamPtr status_stream)68   explicit SideloadDaemonState(brillo::StreamPtr status_stream)
69       : status_stream_(std::move(status_stream)) {
70     // Add this class as the only observer.
71     observers_.insert(this);
72   }
73   ~SideloadDaemonState() override = default;
74 
75   // DaemonStateInterface overrides.
StartUpdater()76   bool StartUpdater() override { return true; }
AddObserver(ServiceObserverInterface * observer)77   void AddObserver(ServiceObserverInterface* observer) override {}
RemoveObserver(ServiceObserverInterface * observer)78   void RemoveObserver(ServiceObserverInterface* observer) override {}
service_observers()79   const std::set<ServiceObserverInterface*>& service_observers() override {
80     return observers_;
81   }
82 
83   // ServiceObserverInterface overrides.
SendStatusUpdate(int64_t last_checked_time,double progress,UpdateStatus status,const string & new_version,int64_t new_size)84   void SendStatusUpdate(int64_t last_checked_time,
85                         double progress,
86                         UpdateStatus status,
87                         const string& new_version,
88                         int64_t new_size) override {
89     if (status_ != status && (status == UpdateStatus::DOWNLOADING ||
90                               status == UpdateStatus::FINALIZING)) {
91       // Split the progress bar in two parts for the two stages DOWNLOADING and
92       // FINALIZING.
93       ReportStatus(base::StringPrintf(
94           "ui_print Step %d/2", status == UpdateStatus::DOWNLOADING ? 1 : 2));
95       ReportStatus(base::StringPrintf("progress 0.5 0"));
96     }
97     if (status_ != status || fabs(progress - progress_) > 0.005) {
98       ReportStatus(base::StringPrintf("set_progress %.lf", progress));
99     }
100     progress_ = progress;
101     status_ = status;
102   }
103 
SendPayloadApplicationComplete(ErrorCode error_code)104   void SendPayloadApplicationComplete(ErrorCode error_code) override {
105     if (error_code != ErrorCode::kSuccess) {
106       ReportStatus(
107           base::StringPrintf("ui_print Error applying update: %d (%s)",
108                              error_code,
109                              utils::ErrorCodeToString(error_code).c_str()));
110     }
111     error_code_ = error_code;
112     brillo::MessageLoop::current()->BreakLoop();
113   }
114 
SendChannelChangeUpdate(const string & tracking_channel)115   void SendChannelChangeUpdate(const string& tracking_channel) override {}
116 
117   // Getters.
status()118   UpdateStatus status() { return status_; }
error_code()119   ErrorCode error_code() { return error_code_; }
120 
121  private:
122   // Report a status message in the status_stream_, if any. These messages
123   // should conform to the specification defined in the Android recovery.
ReportStatus(const string & message)124   void ReportStatus(const string& message) {
125     if (!status_stream_)
126       return;
127     string status_line = message + "\n";
128     status_stream_->WriteAllBlocking(
129         status_line.data(), status_line.size(), nullptr);
130   }
131 
132   std::set<ServiceObserverInterface*> observers_;
133   brillo::StreamPtr status_stream_;
134 
135   // The last status and error code reported.
136   UpdateStatus status_{UpdateStatus::IDLE};
137   ErrorCode error_code_{ErrorCode::kSuccess};
138   double progress_{-1.};
139 };
140 
141 // Apply an update payload directly from the given payload URI.
ApplyUpdatePayload(const string & payload,int64_t payload_offset,int64_t payload_size,const vector<string> & headers,int64_t status_fd)142 bool ApplyUpdatePayload(const string& payload,
143                         int64_t payload_offset,
144                         int64_t payload_size,
145                         const vector<string>& headers,
146                         int64_t status_fd) {
147   brillo::BaseMessageLoop loop;
148   loop.SetAsCurrent();
149 
150   // Setup the subprocess handler.
151   brillo::AsynchronousSignalHandler handler;
152   handler.Init();
153   Subprocess subprocess;
154   subprocess.Init(&handler);
155 
156   SideloadDaemonState sideload_daemon_state(
157       brillo::FileStream::FromFileDescriptor(status_fd, true, nullptr));
158 
159   // During the sideload we don't access the prefs persisted on disk but instead
160   // use a temporary memory storage.
161   MemoryPrefs prefs;
162 
163   std::unique_ptr<BootControlInterface> boot_control =
164       boot_control::CreateBootControl();
165   if (!boot_control) {
166     LOG(ERROR) << "Error initializing the BootControlInterface.";
167     return false;
168   }
169 
170   std::unique_ptr<HardwareInterface> hardware = hardware::CreateHardware();
171   if (!hardware) {
172     LOG(ERROR) << "Error initializing the HardwareInterface.";
173     return false;
174   }
175 
176   UpdateAttempterAndroid update_attempter(
177       &sideload_daemon_state, &prefs, boot_control.get(), hardware.get());
178   update_attempter.Init();
179 
180   TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(update_attempter.ApplyPayload(
181       payload, payload_offset, payload_size, headers, nullptr));
182 
183   loop.Run();
184   return sideload_daemon_state.status() == UpdateStatus::UPDATED_NEED_REBOOT;
185 }
186 
187 }  // namespace
188 }  // namespace chromeos_update_engine
189 
main(int argc,char ** argv)190 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
191   DEFINE_string(payload,
192                 "file:///data/payload.bin",
193                 "The URI to the update payload to use.");
194   DEFINE_int64(
195       offset, 0, "The offset in the payload where the CrAU update starts. ");
196   DEFINE_int64(size,
197                0,
198                "The size of the CrAU part of the payload. If 0 is passed, it "
199                "will be autodetected.");
200   DEFINE_string(headers,
201                 "",
202                 "A list of key-value pairs, one element of the list per line.");
203   DEFINE_int64(status_fd, -1, "A file descriptor to notify the update status.");
204 
205   chromeos_update_engine::Terminator::Init();
206   chromeos_update_engine::SetupLogging();
207   brillo::FlagHelper::Init(argc, argv, "Update Engine Sideload");
208 
209   LOG(INFO) << "Update Engine Sideloading starting";
210 
211   // xz-embedded requires to initialize its CRC-32 table once on startup.
212   xz_crc32_init();
213 
214   // When called from recovery, /data is not accessible, so we need to use
215   // /tmp for temporary files.
216   chromeos_update_engine::utils::SetRootTempDir(kSideloadRootTempDir);
217 
218   vector<string> headers = base::SplitString(
219       FLAGS_headers, "\n", base::KEEP_WHITESPACE, base::SPLIT_WANT_NONEMPTY);
220 
221   if (!chromeos_update_engine::ApplyUpdatePayload(
222           FLAGS_payload, FLAGS_offset, FLAGS_size, headers, FLAGS_status_fd))
223     return 1;
224 
225   return 0;
226 }
227