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1# This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
2#   Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3#   Contributed by ARM Ltd.
4#
5# This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
6#
7# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the license, or
10# (at your option) any later version.
11#
12# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15# GNU General Public License for more details.
16#
17# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18# along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
19# see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20#
21
22# This file is sourced from elf32.em, and defines extra aarch64-elf
23# specific routines.
24#
25fragment <<EOF
26
27#include "ldctor.h"
28#include "elf/aarch64.h"
29
30static int no_enum_size_warning = 0;
31static int no_wchar_size_warning = 0;
32static int pic_veneer = 0;
33static int fix_erratum_835769 = 0;
34static int fix_erratum_843419 = 0;
35
36static void
37gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse (void)
38{
39#ifndef TARGET_			/* I.e., if not generic.  */
40  ldfile_set_output_arch ("`echo ${ARCH}`", bfd_arch_unknown);
41#endif /* not TARGET_ */
42  input_flags.dynamic = ${DYNAMIC_LINK-TRUE};
43  config.has_shared = `if test -n "$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" ; then echo TRUE ; else echo FALSE ; fi`;
44  config.separate_code = `if test "x${SEPARATE_CODE}" = xyes ; then echo TRUE ; else echo FALSE ; fi`;
45}
46
47static void
48aarch64_elf_before_allocation (void)
49{
50  /* We should be able to set the size of the interworking stub section.  We
51     can't do it until later if we have dynamic sections, though.  */
52  if (! elf_hash_table (&link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
53    {
54      /* Here we rummage through the found bfds to collect information.  */
55      LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
56	{
57          /* Initialise mapping tables for code/data.  */
58          bfd_elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_init_maps (is->the_bfd);
59	}
60    }
61
62  /* Call the standard elf routine.  */
63  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation ();
64}
65
66/* Fake input file for stubs.  */
67static lang_input_statement_type *stub_file;
68
69/* Whether we need to call gldarm_layout_sections_again.  */
70static int need_laying_out = 0;
71
72/* Maximum size of a group of input sections that can be handled by
73   one stub section.  A value of +/-1 indicates the bfd back-end
74   should use a suitable default size.  */
75static bfd_signed_vma group_size = 1;
76
77struct hook_stub_info
78{
79  lang_statement_list_type add;
80  asection *input_section;
81};
82
83/* Traverse the linker tree to find the spot where the stub goes.  */
84
85static bfd_boolean
86hook_in_stub (struct hook_stub_info *info, lang_statement_union_type **lp)
87{
88  lang_statement_union_type *l;
89  bfd_boolean ret;
90
91  for (; (l = *lp) != NULL; lp = &l->header.next)
92    {
93      switch (l->header.type)
94	{
95	case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
96	  ret = hook_in_stub (info, &constructor_list.head);
97	  if (ret)
98	    return ret;
99	  break;
100
101	case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
102	  ret = hook_in_stub (info,
103			      &l->output_section_statement.children.head);
104	  if (ret)
105	    return ret;
106	  break;
107
108	case lang_wild_statement_enum:
109	  ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->wild_statement.children.head);
110	  if (ret)
111	    return ret;
112	  break;
113
114	case lang_group_statement_enum:
115	  ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->group_statement.children.head);
116	  if (ret)
117	    return ret;
118	  break;
119
120	case lang_input_section_enum:
121	  if (l->input_section.section == info->input_section)
122	    {
123	      /* We've found our section.  Insert the stub immediately
124		 after its associated input section.  */
125	      *(info->add.tail) = l->header.next;
126	      l->header.next = info->add.head;
127	      return TRUE;
128	    }
129	  break;
130
131	case lang_data_statement_enum:
132	case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
133	case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
134	case lang_output_statement_enum:
135	case lang_target_statement_enum:
136	case lang_input_statement_enum:
137	case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
138	case lang_padding_statement_enum:
139	case lang_address_statement_enum:
140	case lang_fill_statement_enum:
141	  break;
142
143	default:
144	  FAIL ();
145	  break;
146	}
147    }
148  return FALSE;
149}
150
151
152/* Call-back for elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_size_stubs.  */
153
154/* Create a new stub section, and arrange for it to be linked
155   immediately after INPUT_SECTION.  */
156
157static asection *
158elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_add_stub_section (const char *stub_sec_name,
159				asection *input_section)
160{
161  asection *stub_sec;
162  flagword flags;
163  asection *output_section;
164  lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
165  struct hook_stub_info info;
166
167  flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
168	   | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_KEEP);
169  stub_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (stub_file->the_bfd,
170						 stub_sec_name, flags);
171  if (stub_sec == NULL)
172    goto err_ret;
173
174  bfd_set_section_alignment (stub_file->the_bfd, stub_sec, 2);
175
176  output_section = input_section->output_section;
177  os = lang_output_section_get (output_section);
178
179  info.input_section = input_section;
180  lang_list_init (&info.add);
181  lang_add_section (&info.add, stub_sec, NULL, os);
182
183  if (info.add.head == NULL)
184    goto err_ret;
185
186  if (hook_in_stub (&info, &os->children.head))
187    return stub_sec;
188
189 err_ret:
190  einfo ("%X%P: can not make stub section: %E\n");
191  return NULL;
192}
193
194/* Another call-back for elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_size_stubs.  */
195
196static void
197gldaarch64_layout_sections_again (void)
198{
199  /* If we have changed sizes of the stub sections, then we need
200     to recalculate all the section offsets.  This may mean we need to
201     add even more stubs.  */
202  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (TRUE);
203  need_laying_out = -1;
204}
205
206static void
207build_section_lists (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
208{
209  if (statement->header.type == lang_input_section_enum)
210    {
211      asection *i = statement->input_section.section;
212
213      if (!((lang_input_statement_type *) i->owner->usrdata)->flags.just_syms
214	  && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
215	  && i->output_section != NULL
216	  && i->output_section->owner == link_info.output_bfd)
217	elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_next_input_section (& link_info, i);
218    }
219}
220
221static void
222gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation (void)
223{
224  int ret;
225
226  /* bfd_elf32_discard_info just plays with debugging sections,
227     ie. doesn't affect any code, so we can delay resizing the
228     sections.  It's likely we'll resize everything in the process of
229     adding stubs.  */
230  ret = bfd_elf_discard_info (link_info.output_bfd, & link_info);
231  if (ret < 0)
232    {
233      einfo ("%X%P: .eh_frame/.stab edit: %E\n");
234      return;
235    }
236  else if (ret > 0)
237    need_laying_out = 1;
238
239  /* If generating a relocatable output file, then we don't
240     have to examine the relocs.  */
241  if (stub_file != NULL && !link_info.relocatable)
242    {
243      ret = elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_setup_section_lists (link_info.output_bfd,
244						       &link_info);
245      if (ret != 0)
246	{
247	  if (ret < 0)
248	    {
249	      einfo ("%X%P: could not compute sections lists for stub generation: %E\n");
250	      return;
251	    }
252
253	  lang_for_each_statement (build_section_lists);
254
255	  /* Call into the BFD backend to do the real work.  */
256	  if (! elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_size_stubs (link_info.output_bfd,
257					  stub_file->the_bfd,
258					  & link_info,
259					  group_size,
260					  & elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_add_stub_section,
261					  & gldaarch64_layout_sections_again))
262	    {
263	      einfo ("%X%P: cannot size stub section: %E\n");
264	      return;
265	    }
266	}
267    }
268
269  if (need_laying_out != -1)
270    gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (need_laying_out);
271}
272
273static void
274gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish (void)
275{
276  if (! link_info.relocatable)
277    {
278      /* Now build the linker stubs.  */
279      if (stub_file->the_bfd->sections != NULL)
280	{
281	  if (! elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_build_stubs (& link_info))
282	    einfo ("%X%P: can not build stubs: %E\n");
283	}
284    }
285
286  finish_default ();
287}
288
289/* This is a convenient point to tell BFD about target specific flags.
290   After the output has been created, but before inputs are read.  */
291static void
292aarch64_elf_create_output_section_statements (void)
293{
294  if (strstr (bfd_get_target (link_info.output_bfd), "aarch64") == NULL)
295    {
296      /* The arm backend needs special fields in the output hash structure.
297	 These will only be created if the output format is an arm format,
298	 hence we do not support linking and changing output formats at the
299	 same time.  Use a link followed by objcopy to change output formats.  */
300      einfo ("%F%X%P: error: Cannot change output format whilst linking AArch64 binaries.\n");
301      return;
302    }
303
304  bfd_elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_set_options (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info,
305				 no_enum_size_warning,
306				 no_wchar_size_warning,
307				 pic_veneer,
308				 fix_erratum_835769, fix_erratum_843419);
309
310  stub_file = lang_add_input_file ("linker stubs",
311				   lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
312				   NULL);
313  stub_file->the_bfd = bfd_create ("linker stubs", link_info.output_bfd);
314  if (stub_file->the_bfd == NULL
315      || ! bfd_set_arch_mach (stub_file->the_bfd,
316			      bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
317			      bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
318    {
319      einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD %E\n");
320      return;
321    }
322
323  stub_file->the_bfd->flags |= BFD_LINKER_CREATED;
324  ldlang_add_file (stub_file);
325}
326
327/* Avoid processing the fake stub_file in vercheck, stat_needed and
328   check_needed routines.  */
329
330static void (*real_func) (lang_input_statement_type *);
331
332static void aarch64_for_each_input_file_wrapper (lang_input_statement_type *l)
333{
334  if (l != stub_file)
335    (*real_func) (l);
336}
337
338static void
339aarch64_lang_for_each_input_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
340{
341  real_func = func;
342  lang_for_each_input_file (&aarch64_for_each_input_file_wrapper);
343}
344
345#define lang_for_each_input_file aarch64_lang_for_each_input_file
346
347EOF
348
349# Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard elf
350# parse_args and list_options functions.
351#
352PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE='
353#define OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING	309
354#define OPTION_PIC_VENEER		310
355#define OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE           311
356#define OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING	312
357#define OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_835769	313
358#define OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419	314
359'
360
361PARSE_AND_LIST_SHORTOPTS=p
362
363PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS='
364  { "no-pipeline-knowledge", no_argument, NULL, '\'p\''},
365  { "no-enum-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING},
366  { "pic-veneer", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PIC_VENEER},
367  { "stub-group-size", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE },
368  { "no-wchar-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING},
369  { "fix-cortex-a53-835769", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_835769},
370  { "fix-cortex-a53-843419", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419},
371'
372
373PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
374  fprintf (file, _("  --no-enum-size-warning      Don'\''t warn about objects with incompatible\n"
375		   "                                enum sizes\n"));
376  fprintf (file, _("  --no-wchar-size-warning     Don'\''t warn about objects with incompatible"
377		   "                                wchar_t sizes\n"));
378  fprintf (file, _("  --pic-veneer                Always generate PIC interworking veneers\n"));
379  fprintf (file, _("\
380   --stub-group-size=N   Maximum size of a group of input sections that can be\n\
381                           handled by one stub section.  A negative value\n\
382                           locates all stubs after their branches (with a\n\
383                           group size of -N), while a positive value allows\n\
384                           two groups of input sections, one before, and one\n\
385                           after each stub section.  Values of +/-1 indicate\n\
386                           the linker should choose suitable defaults.\n"
387		   ));
388  fprintf (file, _("  --fix-cortex-a53-835769      Fix erratum 835769\n"));
389  fprintf (file, _("  --fix-cortex-a53-843419      Fix erratum 843419\n"));
390'
391
392PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
393    case '\'p\'':
394      /* Only here for backwards compatibility.  */
395      break;
396
397    case OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING:
398      no_enum_size_warning = 1;
399      break;
400
401    case OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING:
402      no_wchar_size_warning = 1;
403      break;
404
405    case OPTION_PIC_VENEER:
406      pic_veneer = 1;
407      break;
408
409    case OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_835769:
410      fix_erratum_835769 = 1;
411      break;
412
413    case OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419:
414      fix_erratum_843419 = 1;
415      break;
416
417    case OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE:
418      {
419	const char *end;
420
421        group_size = bfd_scan_vma (optarg, &end, 0);
422        if (*end)
423	  einfo (_("%P%F: invalid number `%s'\''\n"), optarg);
424      }
425      break;
426'
427
428# We have our own before_allocation etc. functions, but they call
429# the standard routines, so give them a different name.
430LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION=aarch64_elf_before_allocation
431LDEMUL_AFTER_ALLOCATION=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation
432LDEMUL_CREATE_OUTPUT_SECTION_STATEMENTS=aarch64_elf_create_output_section_statements
433
434# Replace the elf before_parse function with our own.
435LDEMUL_BEFORE_PARSE=gld"${EMULATION_NAME}"_before_parse
436
437# Call the extra arm-elf function
438LDEMUL_FINISH=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish
439