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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "common_compiler_test.h"
18 
19 #include "arch/instruction_set_features.h"
20 #include "art_field-inl.h"
21 #include "art_method-inl.h"
22 #include "base/callee_save_type.h"
23 #include "base/enums.h"
24 #include "class_linker.h"
25 #include "compiled_method.h"
26 #include "dex/quick_compiler_callbacks.h"
27 #include "dex/verification_results.h"
28 #include "driver/compiler_driver.h"
29 #include "driver/compiler_options.h"
30 #include "interpreter/interpreter.h"
31 #include "mirror/class_loader.h"
32 #include "mirror/class-inl.h"
33 #include "mirror/dex_cache.h"
34 #include "mirror/object-inl.h"
35 #include "oat_quick_method_header.h"
36 #include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
37 #include "thread-current-inl.h"
38 #include "utils.h"
39 
40 namespace art {
41 
CommonCompilerTest()42 CommonCompilerTest::CommonCompilerTest() {}
~CommonCompilerTest()43 CommonCompilerTest::~CommonCompilerTest() {}
44 
MakeExecutable(ArtMethod * method)45 void CommonCompilerTest::MakeExecutable(ArtMethod* method) {
46   CHECK(method != nullptr);
47 
48   const CompiledMethod* compiled_method = nullptr;
49   if (!method->IsAbstract()) {
50     mirror::DexCache* dex_cache = method->GetDeclaringClass()->GetDexCache();
51     const DexFile& dex_file = *dex_cache->GetDexFile();
52     compiled_method =
53         compiler_driver_->GetCompiledMethod(MethodReference(&dex_file,
54                                                             method->GetDexMethodIndex()));
55   }
56   // If the code size is 0 it means the method was skipped due to profile guided compilation.
57   if (compiled_method != nullptr && compiled_method->GetQuickCode().size() != 0u) {
58     ArrayRef<const uint8_t> code = compiled_method->GetQuickCode();
59     const uint32_t code_size = code.size();
60     ArrayRef<const uint8_t> vmap_table = compiled_method->GetVmapTable();
61     const uint32_t vmap_table_offset = vmap_table.empty() ? 0u
62         : sizeof(OatQuickMethodHeader) + vmap_table.size();
63     // The method info is directly before the vmap table.
64     ArrayRef<const uint8_t> method_info = compiled_method->GetMethodInfo();
65     const uint32_t method_info_offset = method_info.empty() ? 0u
66         : vmap_table_offset + method_info.size();
67 
68     OatQuickMethodHeader method_header(vmap_table_offset,
69                                        method_info_offset,
70                                        compiled_method->GetFrameSizeInBytes(),
71                                        compiled_method->GetCoreSpillMask(),
72                                        compiled_method->GetFpSpillMask(),
73                                        code_size);
74 
75     header_code_and_maps_chunks_.push_back(std::vector<uint8_t>());
76     std::vector<uint8_t>* chunk = &header_code_and_maps_chunks_.back();
77     const size_t max_padding = GetInstructionSetAlignment(compiled_method->GetInstructionSet());
78     const size_t size = method_info.size() + vmap_table.size() + sizeof(method_header) + code_size;
79     chunk->reserve(size + max_padding);
80     chunk->resize(sizeof(method_header));
81     memcpy(&(*chunk)[0], &method_header, sizeof(method_header));
82     chunk->insert(chunk->begin(), vmap_table.begin(), vmap_table.end());
83     chunk->insert(chunk->begin(), method_info.begin(), method_info.end());
84     chunk->insert(chunk->end(), code.begin(), code.end());
85     CHECK_EQ(chunk->size(), size);
86     const void* unaligned_code_ptr = chunk->data() + (size - code_size);
87     size_t offset = dchecked_integral_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(unaligned_code_ptr));
88     size_t padding = compiled_method->AlignCode(offset) - offset;
89     // Make sure no resizing takes place.
90     CHECK_GE(chunk->capacity(), chunk->size() + padding);
91     chunk->insert(chunk->begin(), padding, 0);
92     const void* code_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(unaligned_code_ptr) + padding;
93     CHECK_EQ(code_ptr, static_cast<const void*>(chunk->data() + (chunk->size() - code_size)));
94     MakeExecutable(code_ptr, code.size());
95     const void* method_code = CompiledMethod::CodePointer(code_ptr,
96                                                           compiled_method->GetInstructionSet());
97     LOG(INFO) << "MakeExecutable " << method->PrettyMethod() << " code=" << method_code;
98     class_linker_->SetEntryPointsToCompiledCode(method, method_code);
99   } else {
100     // No code? You must mean to go into the interpreter.
101     // Or the generic JNI...
102     class_linker_->SetEntryPointsToInterpreter(method);
103   }
104 }
105 
MakeExecutable(const void * code_start,size_t code_length)106 void CommonCompilerTest::MakeExecutable(const void* code_start, size_t code_length) {
107   CHECK(code_start != nullptr);
108   CHECK_NE(code_length, 0U);
109   uintptr_t data = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(code_start);
110   uintptr_t base = RoundDown(data, kPageSize);
111   uintptr_t limit = RoundUp(data + code_length, kPageSize);
112   uintptr_t len = limit - base;
113   int result = mprotect(reinterpret_cast<void*>(base), len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC);
114   CHECK_EQ(result, 0);
115 
116   FlushInstructionCache(reinterpret_cast<char*>(base), reinterpret_cast<char*>(base + len));
117 }
118 
MakeExecutable(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,const char * class_name)119 void CommonCompilerTest::MakeExecutable(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,
120                                         const char* class_name) {
121   std::string class_descriptor(DotToDescriptor(class_name));
122   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
123   StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
124   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> loader(hs.NewHandle(class_loader));
125   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindClass(self, class_descriptor.c_str(), loader);
126   CHECK(klass != nullptr) << "Class not found " << class_name;
127   PointerSize pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
128   for (auto& m : klass->GetMethods(pointer_size)) {
129     MakeExecutable(&m);
130   }
131 }
132 
133 // Get the set of image classes given to the compiler-driver in SetUp. Note: the compiler
134 // driver assumes ownership of the set, so the test should properly release the set.
GetImageClasses()135 std::unordered_set<std::string>* CommonCompilerTest::GetImageClasses() {
136   // Empty set: by default no classes are retained in the image.
137   return new std::unordered_set<std::string>();
138 }
139 
140 // Get the set of compiled classes given to the compiler-driver in SetUp. Note: the compiler
141 // driver assumes ownership of the set, so the test should properly release the set.
GetCompiledClasses()142 std::unordered_set<std::string>* CommonCompilerTest::GetCompiledClasses() {
143   // Null, no selection of compiled-classes.
144   return nullptr;
145 }
146 
147 // Get the set of compiled methods given to the compiler-driver in SetUp. Note: the compiler
148 // driver assumes ownership of the set, so the test should properly release the set.
GetCompiledMethods()149 std::unordered_set<std::string>* CommonCompilerTest::GetCompiledMethods() {
150   // Null, no selection of compiled-methods.
151   return nullptr;
152 }
153 
154 // Get ProfileCompilationInfo that should be passed to the driver.
GetProfileCompilationInfo()155 ProfileCompilationInfo* CommonCompilerTest::GetProfileCompilationInfo() {
156   // Null, profile information will not be taken into account.
157   return nullptr;
158 }
159 
SetUp()160 void CommonCompilerTest::SetUp() {
161   CommonRuntimeTest::SetUp();
162   {
163     ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
164 
165     const InstructionSet instruction_set = kRuntimeISA;
166     // Take the default set of instruction features from the build.
167     instruction_set_features_ = InstructionSetFeatures::FromCppDefines();
168 
169     runtime_->SetInstructionSet(instruction_set);
170     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < static_cast<uint32_t>(CalleeSaveType::kLastCalleeSaveType); ++i) {
171       CalleeSaveType type = CalleeSaveType(i);
172       if (!runtime_->HasCalleeSaveMethod(type)) {
173         runtime_->SetCalleeSaveMethod(runtime_->CreateCalleeSaveMethod(), type);
174       }
175     }
176 
177     timer_.reset(new CumulativeLogger("Compilation times"));
178     CreateCompilerDriver(compiler_kind_, instruction_set);
179   }
180 }
181 
CreateCompilerDriver(Compiler::Kind kind,InstructionSet isa,size_t number_of_threads)182 void CommonCompilerTest::CreateCompilerDriver(Compiler::Kind kind,
183                                               InstructionSet isa,
184                                               size_t number_of_threads) {
185   compiler_options_->boot_image_ = true;
186   compiler_options_->SetCompilerFilter(GetCompilerFilter());
187   compiler_driver_.reset(new CompilerDriver(compiler_options_.get(),
188                                             verification_results_.get(),
189                                             kind,
190                                             isa,
191                                             instruction_set_features_.get(),
192                                             GetImageClasses(),
193                                             GetCompiledClasses(),
194                                             GetCompiledMethods(),
195                                             number_of_threads,
196                                             /* dump_stats */ true,
197                                             /* dump_passes */ true,
198                                             timer_.get(),
199                                             /* swap_fd */ -1,
200                                             GetProfileCompilationInfo()));
201   // We typically don't generate an image in unit tests, disable this optimization by default.
202   compiler_driver_->SetSupportBootImageFixup(false);
203 }
204 
SetUpRuntimeOptions(RuntimeOptions * options)205 void CommonCompilerTest::SetUpRuntimeOptions(RuntimeOptions* options) {
206   CommonRuntimeTest::SetUpRuntimeOptions(options);
207 
208   compiler_options_.reset(new CompilerOptions);
209   verification_results_.reset(new VerificationResults(compiler_options_.get()));
210   QuickCompilerCallbacks* callbacks =
211       new QuickCompilerCallbacks(CompilerCallbacks::CallbackMode::kCompileApp);
212   callbacks->SetVerificationResults(verification_results_.get());
213   callbacks_.reset(callbacks);
214 }
215 
GetCompilerKind() const216 Compiler::Kind CommonCompilerTest::GetCompilerKind() const {
217   return compiler_kind_;
218 }
219 
SetCompilerKind(Compiler::Kind compiler_kind)220 void CommonCompilerTest::SetCompilerKind(Compiler::Kind compiler_kind) {
221   compiler_kind_ = compiler_kind;
222 }
223 
GetInstructionSet() const224 InstructionSet CommonCompilerTest::GetInstructionSet() const {
225   DCHECK(compiler_driver_.get() != nullptr);
226   return compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSet();
227 }
228 
TearDown()229 void CommonCompilerTest::TearDown() {
230   timer_.reset();
231   compiler_driver_.reset();
232   callbacks_.reset();
233   verification_results_.reset();
234   compiler_options_.reset();
235   image_reservation_.reset();
236 
237   CommonRuntimeTest::TearDown();
238 }
239 
CompileClass(mirror::ClassLoader * class_loader,const char * class_name)240 void CommonCompilerTest::CompileClass(mirror::ClassLoader* class_loader, const char* class_name) {
241   std::string class_descriptor(DotToDescriptor(class_name));
242   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
243   StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
244   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> loader(hs.NewHandle(class_loader));
245   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindClass(self, class_descriptor.c_str(), loader);
246   CHECK(klass != nullptr) << "Class not found " << class_name;
247   auto pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
248   for (auto& m : klass->GetMethods(pointer_size)) {
249     CompileMethod(&m);
250   }
251 }
252 
CompileMethod(ArtMethod * method)253 void CommonCompilerTest::CompileMethod(ArtMethod* method) {
254   CHECK(method != nullptr);
255   TimingLogger timings("CommonTest::CompileMethod", false, false);
256   TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t(__FUNCTION__, &timings);
257   compiler_driver_->CompileOne(Thread::Current(), method, &timings);
258   TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t2("MakeExecutable", &timings);
259   MakeExecutable(method);
260 }
261 
CompileDirectMethod(Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,const char * class_name,const char * method_name,const char * signature)262 void CommonCompilerTest::CompileDirectMethod(Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,
263                                              const char* class_name, const char* method_name,
264                                              const char* signature) {
265   std::string class_descriptor(DotToDescriptor(class_name));
266   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
267   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindClass(self, class_descriptor.c_str(), class_loader);
268   CHECK(klass != nullptr) << "Class not found " << class_name;
269   auto pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
270   ArtMethod* method = klass->FindClassMethod(method_name, signature, pointer_size);
271   CHECK(method != nullptr && method->IsDirect()) << "Direct method not found: "
272       << class_name << "." << method_name << signature;
273   CompileMethod(method);
274 }
275 
CompileVirtualMethod(Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,const char * class_name,const char * method_name,const char * signature)276 void CommonCompilerTest::CompileVirtualMethod(Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,
277                                               const char* class_name, const char* method_name,
278                                               const char* signature) {
279   std::string class_descriptor(DotToDescriptor(class_name));
280   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
281   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindClass(self, class_descriptor.c_str(), class_loader);
282   CHECK(klass != nullptr) << "Class not found " << class_name;
283   auto pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
284   ArtMethod* method = klass->FindClassMethod(method_name, signature, pointer_size);
285   CHECK(method != nullptr && !method->IsDirect()) << "Virtual method not found: "
286       << class_name << "." << method_name << signature;
287   CompileMethod(method);
288 }
289 
ReserveImageSpace()290 void CommonCompilerTest::ReserveImageSpace() {
291   // Reserve where the image will be loaded up front so that other parts of test set up don't
292   // accidentally end up colliding with the fixed memory address when we need to load the image.
293   std::string error_msg;
294   MemMap::Init();
295   image_reservation_.reset(MemMap::MapAnonymous("image reservation",
296                                                 reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(ART_BASE_ADDRESS),
297                                                 (size_t)120 * 1024 * 1024,  // 120MB
298                                                 PROT_NONE,
299                                                 false /* no need for 4gb flag with fixed mmap*/,
300                                                 false /* not reusing existing reservation */,
301                                                 &error_msg));
302   CHECK(image_reservation_.get() != nullptr) << error_msg;
303 }
304 
UnreserveImageSpace()305 void CommonCompilerTest::UnreserveImageSpace() {
306   image_reservation_.reset();
307 }
308 
309 }  // namespace art
310