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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
18 
19 #include <dlfcn.h>
20 #include <limits.h>
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <stdint.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 
25 #include <string>
26 #include <thread>
27 
28 #include <android-base/scopeguard.h>
29 
30 #include "gtest_globals.h"
31 #include "dlfcn_symlink_support.h"
32 #include "utils.h"
33 
34 #if defined(__BIONIC__) && (defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__))
35 #pragma clang diagnostic push
36 #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
37 
38 #include <llvm/ADT/StringRef.h>
39 #include <llvm/Object/Binary.h>
40 #include <llvm/Object/ELFObjectFile.h>
41 #include <llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h>
42 
43 #pragma clang diagnostic pop
44 #endif //  defined(__ANDROID__) && (defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__))
45 
46 #define ASSERT_SUBSTR(needle, haystack) \
47     ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::IsSubstring, needle, haystack)
48 
49 
50 static bool g_called = false;
DlSymTestFunction()51 extern "C" void DlSymTestFunction() {
52   g_called = true;
53 }
54 
55 static int g_ctor_function_called = 0;
56 static int g_ctor_argc = 0;
57 static char** g_ctor_argv = reinterpret_cast<char**>(0xDEADBEEF);
58 static char** g_ctor_envp = g_ctor_envp;
59 
60 extern "C" void ctor_function(int argc, char** argv, char** envp) __attribute__ ((constructor));
61 
ctor_function(int argc,char ** argv,char ** envp)62 extern "C" void ctor_function(int argc, char** argv, char** envp) {
63   g_ctor_function_called = 17;
64   g_ctor_argc = argc;
65   g_ctor_argv = argv;
66   g_ctor_envp = envp;
67 }
68 
TEST(dlfcn,ctor_function_call)69 TEST(dlfcn, ctor_function_call) {
70   ASSERT_EQ(17, g_ctor_function_called);
71   ASSERT_TRUE(g_ctor_argc = get_argc());
72   ASSERT_TRUE(g_ctor_argv = get_argv());
73   ASSERT_TRUE(g_ctor_envp = get_envp());
74 }
75 
TEST(dlfcn,dlsym_in_executable)76 TEST(dlfcn, dlsym_in_executable) {
77   dlerror(); // Clear any pending errors.
78   void* self = dlopen(nullptr, RTLD_NOW);
79   ASSERT_TRUE(self != nullptr);
80   ASSERT_TRUE(dlerror() == nullptr);
81 
82   void* sym = dlsym(self, "DlSymTestFunction");
83   ASSERT_TRUE(sym != nullptr);
84 
85   void (*function)() = reinterpret_cast<void(*)()>(sym);
86 
87   g_called = false;
88   function();
89   ASSERT_TRUE(g_called);
90 
91   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(self));
92 }
93 
TEST(dlfcn,dlsym_from_sofile)94 TEST(dlfcn, dlsym_from_sofile) {
95   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_dlsym_from_this.so", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
96   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
97 
98   // check that we can't find '_test_dlsym_symbol' via dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT)
99   void* symbol = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "test_dlsym_symbol");
100   ASSERT_TRUE(symbol == nullptr);
101   ASSERT_SUBSTR("undefined symbol: test_dlsym_symbol", dlerror());
102 
103   typedef int* (*fn_t)();
104   fn_t lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_DEFAULT =
105       reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_DEFAULT"));
106   ASSERT_TRUE(lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_DEFAULT != nullptr) << dlerror();
107 
108   int* ptr = lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_DEFAULT();
109   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
110   ASSERT_EQ(42, *ptr);
111 
112   fn_t lookup_dlsym_symbol2_using_RTLD_DEFAULT =
113       reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "lookup_dlsym_symbol2_using_RTLD_DEFAULT"));
114   ASSERT_TRUE(lookup_dlsym_symbol2_using_RTLD_DEFAULT != nullptr) << dlerror();
115 
116   ptr = lookup_dlsym_symbol2_using_RTLD_DEFAULT();
117   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
118   ASSERT_EQ(44, *ptr);
119 
120   fn_t lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_NEXT =
121       reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_NEXT"));
122   ASSERT_TRUE(lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_NEXT != nullptr) << dlerror();
123 
124   ptr = lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_NEXT();
125   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
126   ASSERT_EQ(43, *ptr);
127 
128   dlclose(handle);
129 }
130 
TEST(dlfcn,dlsym_from_sofile_with_preload)131 TEST(dlfcn, dlsym_from_sofile_with_preload) {
132   void* preload = dlopen("libtest_dlsym_from_this_grandchild.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
133   ASSERT_TRUE(preload != nullptr) << dlerror();
134 
135   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_dlsym_from_this.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
136   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
137 
138   // check that we can't find '_test_dlsym_symbol' via dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT)
139   void* symbol = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "test_dlsym_symbol");
140   ASSERT_TRUE(symbol == nullptr);
141   ASSERT_SUBSTR("undefined symbol: test_dlsym_symbol", dlerror());
142 
143   typedef int* (*fn_t)();
144   fn_t lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_DEFAULT =
145       reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_DEFAULT"));
146   ASSERT_TRUE(lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_DEFAULT != nullptr) << dlerror();
147 
148   int* ptr = lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_DEFAULT();
149   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
150   ASSERT_EQ(42, *ptr);
151 
152   fn_t lookup_dlsym_symbol2_using_RTLD_DEFAULT =
153       reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "lookup_dlsym_symbol2_using_RTLD_DEFAULT"));
154   ASSERT_TRUE(lookup_dlsym_symbol2_using_RTLD_DEFAULT != nullptr) << dlerror();
155 
156   ptr = lookup_dlsym_symbol2_using_RTLD_DEFAULT();
157   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
158   ASSERT_EQ(44, *ptr);
159 
160   fn_t lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_NEXT =
161       reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_NEXT"));
162   ASSERT_TRUE(lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_NEXT != nullptr) << dlerror();
163 
164   ptr = lookup_dlsym_symbol_using_RTLD_NEXT();
165   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
166   ASSERT_EQ(43, *ptr);
167 
168   dlclose(handle);
169   dlclose(preload);
170 }
171 
TEST(dlfcn,dlsym_handle_global_sym)172 TEST(dlfcn, dlsym_handle_global_sym) {
173   // check that we do not look into global group
174   // when looking up symbol by handle
175   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_empty.so", RTLD_NOW);
176   dlopen("libtest_with_dependency.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL);
177   void* sym = dlsym(handle, "getRandomNumber");
178   ASSERT_TRUE(sym == nullptr);
179   ASSERT_SUBSTR("undefined symbol: getRandomNumber", dlerror());
180 
181   sym = dlsym(handle, "DlSymTestFunction");
182   ASSERT_TRUE(sym == nullptr);
183   ASSERT_SUBSTR("undefined symbol: DlSymTestFunction", dlerror());
184   dlclose(handle);
185 }
186 
TEST(dlfcn,dlsym_handle_empty_symbol)187 TEST(dlfcn, dlsym_handle_empty_symbol) {
188   // check that dlsym of an empty symbol fails (see http://b/33530622)
189   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_dlsym_from_this.so", RTLD_NOW);
190   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
191   void* sym = dlsym(handle, "");
192   ASSERT_TRUE(sym == nullptr);
193   ASSERT_SUBSTR("undefined symbol: ", dlerror());
194   dlclose(handle);
195 }
196 
TEST(dlfcn,dlsym_with_dependencies)197 TEST(dlfcn, dlsym_with_dependencies) {
198   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_with_dependency.so", RTLD_NOW);
199   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr);
200   dlerror();
201   // This symbol is in DT_NEEDED library.
202   void* sym = dlsym(handle, "getRandomNumber");
203   ASSERT_TRUE(sym != nullptr) << dlerror();
204   int (*fn)(void);
205   fn = reinterpret_cast<int (*)(void)>(sym);
206   EXPECT_EQ(4, fn());
207   dlclose(handle);
208 }
209 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_noload)210 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_noload) {
211   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_simple.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NOLOAD);
212   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
213   handle = dlopen("libtest_simple.so", RTLD_NOW);
214   void* handle2 = dlopen("libtest_simple.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NOLOAD);
215   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr);
216   ASSERT_TRUE(handle2 != nullptr);
217   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == handle2);
218   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle));
219   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle2));
220 }
221 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_by_soname)222 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_by_soname) {
223   static const char* soname = "libdlext_test_soname.so";
224   static const char* filename = "libdlext_test_different_soname.so";
225   // 1. Make sure there is no library with soname in default search path
226   void* handle = dlopen(soname, RTLD_NOW);
227   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
228 
229   // 2. Load a library using filename
230   handle = dlopen(filename, RTLD_NOW);
231   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
232 
233   // 3. Find library by soname
234   void* handle_soname = dlopen(soname, RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NOLOAD);
235   ASSERT_TRUE(handle_soname != nullptr) << dlerror();
236   ASSERT_EQ(handle, handle_soname);
237 
238   // 4. RTLD_NOLOAD should still work with filename
239   void* handle_filename = dlopen(filename, RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NOLOAD);
240   ASSERT_TRUE(handle_filename != nullptr) << dlerror();
241   ASSERT_EQ(handle, handle_filename);
242 
243   dlclose(handle_filename);
244   dlclose(handle_soname);
245   dlclose(handle);
246 }
247 
248 // mips doesn't support ifuncs
249 #if !defined(__mips__)
TEST(dlfcn,ifunc_variable)250 TEST(dlfcn, ifunc_variable) {
251   typedef const char* (*fn_ptr)();
252 
253   // ifunc's choice depends on whether IFUNC_CHOICE has a value
254   // first check the set case
255   setenv("IFUNC_CHOICE", "set", 1);
256   // preload libtest_ifunc_variable_impl.so
257   void* handle_impl = dlopen("libtest_ifunc_variable_impl.so", RTLD_NOW);
258   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_ifunc_variable.so", RTLD_NOW);
259   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
260   const char** foo_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const char**>(dlsym(handle, "foo"));
261   fn_ptr foo_library_ptr = reinterpret_cast<fn_ptr>(dlsym(handle, "foo_library"));
262   ASSERT_TRUE(foo_ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
263   ASSERT_TRUE(foo_library_ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
264   ASSERT_EQ(strncmp("set", *foo_ptr, 3), 0);
265   ASSERT_EQ(strncmp("set", foo_library_ptr(), 3), 0);
266   dlclose(handle);
267   dlclose(handle_impl);
268 
269   // then check the unset case
270   unsetenv("IFUNC_CHOICE");
271   handle_impl = dlopen("libtest_ifunc_variable_impl.so", RTLD_NOW);
272   handle = dlopen("libtest_ifunc_variable.so", RTLD_NOW);
273   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
274   foo_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const char**>(dlsym(handle, "foo"));
275   foo_library_ptr = reinterpret_cast<fn_ptr>(dlsym(handle, "foo_library"));
276   ASSERT_TRUE(foo_ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
277   ASSERT_TRUE(foo_library_ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
278   ASSERT_EQ(strncmp("unset", *foo_ptr, 5), 0);
279   ASSERT_EQ(strncmp("unset", foo_library_ptr(), 5), 0);
280   dlclose(handle);
281   dlclose(handle_impl);
282 }
283 
TEST(dlfcn,ifunc)284 TEST(dlfcn, ifunc) {
285   typedef const char* (*fn_ptr)();
286 
287   // ifunc's choice depends on whether IFUNC_CHOICE has a value
288   // first check the set case
289   setenv("IFUNC_CHOICE", "set", 1);
290   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_ifunc.so", RTLD_NOW);
291   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
292   fn_ptr foo_ptr = reinterpret_cast<fn_ptr>(dlsym(handle, "foo"));
293   fn_ptr foo_library_ptr = reinterpret_cast<fn_ptr>(dlsym(handle, "foo_library"));
294   ASSERT_TRUE(foo_ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
295   ASSERT_TRUE(foo_library_ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
296   ASSERT_EQ(strncmp("set", foo_ptr(), 3), 0);
297   ASSERT_EQ(strncmp("set", foo_library_ptr(), 3), 0);
298   dlclose(handle);
299 
300   // then check the unset case
301   unsetenv("IFUNC_CHOICE");
302   handle = dlopen("libtest_ifunc.so", RTLD_NOW);
303   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
304   foo_ptr = reinterpret_cast<fn_ptr>(dlsym(handle, "foo"));
305   foo_library_ptr = reinterpret_cast<fn_ptr>(dlsym(handle, "foo_library"));
306   ASSERT_TRUE(foo_ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
307   ASSERT_TRUE(foo_library_ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
308   ASSERT_EQ(strncmp("unset", foo_ptr(), 5), 0);
309   ASSERT_EQ(strncmp("unset", foo_library_ptr(), 5), 0);
310   dlclose(handle);
311 }
312 
TEST(dlfcn,ifunc_ctor_call)313 TEST(dlfcn, ifunc_ctor_call) {
314   typedef const char* (*fn_ptr)();
315 
316   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_ifunc.so", RTLD_NOW);
317   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
318   fn_ptr is_ctor_called =  reinterpret_cast<fn_ptr>(dlsym(handle, "is_ctor_called_irelative"));
319   ASSERT_TRUE(is_ctor_called != nullptr) << dlerror();
320   ASSERT_STREQ("false", is_ctor_called());
321 
322   is_ctor_called =  reinterpret_cast<fn_ptr>(dlsym(handle, "is_ctor_called_jump_slot"));
323   ASSERT_TRUE(is_ctor_called != nullptr) << dlerror();
324   ASSERT_STREQ("true", is_ctor_called());
325   dlclose(handle);
326 }
327 
TEST(dlfcn,ifunc_ctor_call_rtld_lazy)328 TEST(dlfcn, ifunc_ctor_call_rtld_lazy) {
329   typedef const char* (*fn_ptr)();
330 
331   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_ifunc.so", RTLD_LAZY);
332   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
333   fn_ptr is_ctor_called =  reinterpret_cast<fn_ptr>(dlsym(handle, "is_ctor_called_irelative"));
334   ASSERT_TRUE(is_ctor_called != nullptr) << dlerror();
335   ASSERT_STREQ("false", is_ctor_called());
336 
337   is_ctor_called =  reinterpret_cast<fn_ptr>(dlsym(handle, "is_ctor_called_jump_slot"));
338   ASSERT_TRUE(is_ctor_called != nullptr) << dlerror();
339   ASSERT_STREQ("true", is_ctor_called());
340   dlclose(handle);
341 }
342 #endif
343 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_check_relocation_dt_needed_order)344 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_check_relocation_dt_needed_order) {
345   // This is the structure of the test library and
346   // its dt_needed libraries
347   // libtest_relo_check_dt_needed_order.so
348   // |
349   // +-> libtest_relo_check_dt_needed_order_1.so
350   // |
351   // +-> libtest_relo_check_dt_needed_order_2.so
352   //
353   // The root library references relo_test_get_answer_lib - which is defined
354   // in both dt_needed libraries, the correct relocation should
355   // use the function defined in libtest_relo_check_dt_needed_order_1.so
356   void* handle = nullptr;
357   auto guard = android::base::make_scope_guard([&]() { dlclose(handle); });
358 
359   handle = dlopen("libtest_relo_check_dt_needed_order.so", RTLD_NOW);
360   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
361 
362   typedef int (*fn_t) (void);
363   fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "relo_test_get_answer"));
364   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
365   ASSERT_EQ(1, fn());
366 }
367 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_check_order_dlsym)368 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_check_order_dlsym) {
369   // Here is how the test library and its dt_needed
370   // libraries are arranged
371   //
372   //  libtest_check_order_children.so
373   //  |
374   //  +-> ..._1_left.so
375   //  |   |
376   //  |   +-> ..._a.so
377   //  |   |
378   //  |   +-> ...r_b.so
379   //  |
380   //  +-> ..._2_right.so
381   //  |   |
382   //  |   +-> ..._d.so
383   //  |       |
384   //  |       +-> ..._b.so
385   //  |
386   //  +-> ..._3_c.so
387   //
388   //  load order should be (1, 2, 3, a, b, d)
389   //
390   // get_answer() is defined in (2, 3, a, b, c)
391   // get_answer2() is defined in (b, d)
392   void* sym = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "check_order_dlsym_get_answer");
393   ASSERT_TRUE(sym == nullptr);
394   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_check_order_dlsym.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL);
395   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
396   typedef int (*fn_t) (void);
397   fn_t fn, fn2;
398   fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "check_order_dlsym_get_answer"));
399   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
400   fn2 = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "check_order_dlsym_get_answer2"));
401   ASSERT_TRUE(fn2 != nullptr) << dlerror();
402 
403   ASSERT_EQ(42, fn());
404   ASSERT_EQ(43, fn2());
405   dlclose(handle);
406 }
407 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_check_order_reloc_siblings)408 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_check_order_reloc_siblings) {
409   // This is how this one works:
410   // we lookup and call get_answer which is defined in '_2.so'
411   // and in turn calls external get_answer_impl() defined in _1.so and in '_[a-f].so'
412   // the correct _impl() is implemented by '_a.so';
413   //
414   // Note that this is test for RTLD_LOCAL (TODO: test for GLOBAL?)
415   //
416   // Here is the picture:
417   //
418   // libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so
419   // |
420   // +-> ..._1.so <- empty
421   // |   |
422   // |   +-> ..._a.so <- exports correct answer_impl()
423   // |   |
424   // |   +-> ..._b.so <- every other letter exporting incorrect one.
425   // |
426   // +-> ..._2.so <- empty
427   // |   |
428   // |   +-> ..._c.so
429   // |   |
430   // |   +-> ..._d.so
431   // |
432   // +-> ..._3.so <- empty
433   //     |
434   //     +-> ..._e.so
435   //     |
436   //     +-> ..._f.so <- exports get_answer() that calls get_anser_impl();
437   //                     implements incorrect get_answer_impl()
438 
439   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NOLOAD);
440   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
441 #ifdef __BIONIC__
442   // TODO: glibc returns nullptr on dlerror() here. Is it bug?
443   ASSERT_STREQ("dlopen failed: library \"libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so\" wasn't loaded and RTLD_NOLOAD prevented it", dlerror());
444 #endif
445 
446   handle = dlopen("libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
447   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
448 
449   typedef int (*fn_t) (void);
450   fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "check_order_reloc_get_answer"));
451   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
452   ASSERT_EQ(42, fn());
453 
454   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle));
455 }
456 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_check_order_reloc_siblings_with_preload)457 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_check_order_reloc_siblings_with_preload) {
458   // This test uses the same library as dlopen_check_order_reloc_siblings.
459   // Unlike dlopen_check_order_reloc_siblings it preloads
460   // libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings_1.so (first dependency) prior to
461   // dlopen(libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so)
462 
463   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NOLOAD);
464   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
465   handle = dlopen("libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings_1.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NOLOAD);
466   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
467 
468   void* handle_for_1 = dlopen("libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings_1.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
469   ASSERT_TRUE(handle_for_1 != nullptr) << dlerror();
470 
471   handle = dlopen("libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
472   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
473 
474   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle_for_1));
475 
476   typedef int (*fn_t) (void);
477   fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "check_order_reloc_get_answer"));
478   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
479   ASSERT_EQ(42, fn());
480 
481   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle));
482 }
483 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_check_order_reloc_grandchild)484 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_check_order_reloc_grandchild) {
485   // This is how this one works:
486   // we lookup and call grandchild_get_answer which is defined in '_2.so'
487   // and in turn calls external get_answer_impl() defined in '_c_1.so and _c_2.so'
488   // the correct _impl() is implemented by '_c_1.so';
489   //
490   // Here is the picture of subtree:
491   //
492   // libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so
493   // |
494   // +-> ..._2.so <- grandchild_get_answer()
495   //     |
496   //     +-> ..._c.so <- empty
497   //     |   |
498   //     |   +-> _c_1.so <- exports correct answer_impl()
499   //     |   |
500   //     |   +-> _c_2.so <- exports incorrect answer_impl()
501   //     |
502   //     +-> ..._d.so <- empty
503 
504   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NOLOAD);
505   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
506 #ifdef __BIONIC__
507   // TODO: glibc returns nullptr on dlerror() here. Is it bug?
508   ASSERT_STREQ("dlopen failed: library \"libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so\" wasn't loaded and RTLD_NOLOAD prevented it", dlerror());
509 #endif
510 
511   handle = dlopen("libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
512   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
513 
514   typedef int (*fn_t) (void);
515   fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "check_order_reloc_grandchild_get_answer"));
516   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
517   ASSERT_EQ(42, fn());
518 
519   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle));
520 }
521 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_check_order_reloc_nephew)522 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_check_order_reloc_nephew) {
523   // This is how this one works:
524   // we lookup and call nephew_get_answer which is defined in '_2.so'
525   // and in turn calls external get_answer_impl() defined in '_[a-f].so'
526   // the correct _impl() is implemented by '_a.so';
527   //
528   // Here is the picture:
529   //
530   // libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so
531   // |
532   // +-> ..._1.so <- empty
533   // |   |
534   // |   +-> ..._a.so <- exports correct answer_impl()
535   // |   |
536   // |   +-> ..._b.so <- every other letter exporting incorrect one.
537   // |
538   // +-> ..._2.so <- empty
539   // |   |
540   // |   +-> ..._c.so
541   // |   |
542   // |   +-> ..._d.so
543   // |
544   // +-> ..._3.so <- nephew_get_answer() that calls get_answer_impl();
545   //     |
546   //     +-> ..._e.so
547   //     |
548   //     +-> ..._f.so
549 
550   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NOLOAD);
551   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
552 #ifdef __BIONIC__
553   // TODO: glibc returns nullptr on dlerror() here. Is it bug?
554   ASSERT_STREQ("dlopen failed: library \"libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so\" wasn't loaded and RTLD_NOLOAD prevented it", dlerror());
555 #endif
556 
557   handle = dlopen("libtest_check_order_reloc_siblings.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
558   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
559 
560   typedef int (*fn_t) (void);
561   fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "check_order_reloc_nephew_get_answer"));
562   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
563   ASSERT_EQ(42, fn());
564 
565   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle));
566 }
567 
TEST(dlfcn,check_unload_after_reloc)568 TEST(dlfcn, check_unload_after_reloc) {
569   // This is how this one works:
570   // libtest_two_parents_parent1 <- answer_impl() used by libtest_two_parents_child
571   // |
572   // +-> libtest_two_parents_child
573   //
574   // libtest_two_parents_parent2 <- answer_impl() not used by libtest_two_parents_child
575   // |
576   // +-> libtest_two_parents_child
577   //
578   // Test dlopens parent1 which loads and relocates libtest_two_parents_child.so
579   // as a second step it dlopens parent2 and dlcloses parent1...
580 
581   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_two_parents_parent1.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
582   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
583 
584   void* handle2 = dlopen("libtest_two_parents_parent2.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
585   ASSERT_TRUE(handle2 != nullptr) << dlerror();
586 
587   typedef int (*fn_t) (void);
588   fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle2, "check_order_reloc_get_answer"));
589   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
590   ASSERT_EQ(42, fn());
591 
592   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle));
593 
594   handle = dlopen("libtest_two_parents_parent1.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD);
595   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr);
596   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle));
597 
598   fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle2, "check_order_reloc_get_answer"));
599   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
600   ASSERT_EQ(42, fn());
601 
602   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle2));
603 
604   handle = dlopen("libtest_two_parents_parent1.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD);
605   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
606 }
607 
check_order_reloc_root_get_answer_impl()608 extern "C" int check_order_reloc_root_get_answer_impl() {
609   return 42;
610 }
611 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_check_order_reloc_main_executable)612 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_check_order_reloc_main_executable) {
613   // This is how this one works:
614   // we lookup and call get_answer3 which is defined in 'root.so'
615   // and in turn calls external root_get_answer_impl() defined in _2.so and
616   // above the correct _impl() is one in the executable.
617   //
618   // libtest_check_order_reloc_root.so
619   // |
620   // +-> ..._1.so <- empty
621   // |
622   // +-> ..._2.so <- gives incorrect answer for answer_main_impl()
623   //
624 
625   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_check_order_reloc_root.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NOLOAD);
626   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
627 #ifdef __BIONIC__
628   // TODO: glibc returns nullptr on dlerror() here. Is it bug?
629   ASSERT_STREQ("dlopen failed: library \"libtest_check_order_reloc_root.so\" wasn't loaded and RTLD_NOLOAD prevented it", dlerror());
630 #endif
631 
632   handle = dlopen("libtest_check_order_reloc_root.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
633   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
634 
635   typedef int (*fn_t) (void);
636   fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "check_order_reloc_root_get_answer"));
637   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
638   ASSERT_EQ(42, fn());
639 
640   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle));
641 }
642 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_check_rtld_local)643 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_check_rtld_local) {
644   void* sym = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "dlopen_testlib_simple_func");
645   ASSERT_TRUE(sym == nullptr);
646 
647   // implicit RTLD_LOCAL
648   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_simple.so", RTLD_NOW);
649   sym = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "dlopen_testlib_simple_func");
650   ASSERT_TRUE(sym == nullptr);
651   ASSERT_SUBSTR("undefined symbol: dlopen_testlib_simple_func", dlerror());
652   sym = dlsym(handle, "dlopen_testlib_simple_func");
653   ASSERT_TRUE(sym != nullptr);
654   ASSERT_TRUE(reinterpret_cast<bool (*)(void)>(sym)());
655   dlclose(handle);
656 
657   // explicit RTLD_LOCAL
658   handle = dlopen("libtest_simple.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
659   sym = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "dlopen_testlib_simple_func");
660   ASSERT_TRUE(sym == nullptr);
661   ASSERT_SUBSTR("undefined symbol: dlopen_testlib_simple_func", dlerror());
662   sym = dlsym(handle, "dlopen_testlib_simple_func");
663   ASSERT_TRUE(sym != nullptr);
664   ASSERT_TRUE(reinterpret_cast<bool (*)(void)>(sym)());
665   dlclose(handle);
666 }
667 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_check_rtld_global)668 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_check_rtld_global) {
669   void* sym = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "dlopen_testlib_simple_func");
670   ASSERT_TRUE(sym == nullptr);
671 
672   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_simple.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL);
673   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
674   sym = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "dlopen_testlib_simple_func");
675   ASSERT_TRUE(sym != nullptr) << dlerror();
676   ASSERT_TRUE(reinterpret_cast<bool (*)(void)>(sym)());
677   dlclose(handle);
678 
679   // RTLD_GLOBAL implies RTLD_NODELETE, let's check that
680   void* sym_after_dlclose = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "dlopen_testlib_simple_func");
681   ASSERT_EQ(sym, sym_after_dlclose);
682 
683   // Check if dlsym() for main program's handle searches RTLD_GLOBAL
684   // shared libraries after symbol was not found in the main executable
685   // and dependent libraries.
686   void* handle_for_main_executable = dlopen(nullptr, RTLD_NOW);
687   sym = dlsym(handle_for_main_executable, "dlopen_testlib_simple_func");
688   ASSERT_TRUE(sym != nullptr) << dlerror();
689 
690   dlclose(handle_for_main_executable);
691 }
692 
693 // libtest_with_dependency_loop.so -> libtest_with_dependency_loop_a.so ->
694 // libtest_with_dependency_loop_b.so -> libtest_with_dependency_loop_c.so ->
695 // libtest_with_dependency_loop_a.so
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_check_loop)696 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_check_loop) {
697   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_with_dependency_loop.so", RTLD_NOW);
698   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
699   void* f = dlsym(handle, "dlopen_test_loopy_function");
700   ASSERT_TRUE(f != nullptr) << dlerror();
701   EXPECT_TRUE(reinterpret_cast<bool (*)(void)>(f)());
702   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle));
703 
704   // dlopen second time to make sure that the library was unloaded correctly
705   handle = dlopen("libtest_with_dependency_loop.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NOLOAD);
706   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
707 #ifdef __BIONIC__
708   ASSERT_STREQ("dlopen failed: library \"libtest_with_dependency_loop.so\" wasn't loaded and RTLD_NOLOAD prevented it", dlerror());
709 #else
710   // TODO: glibc returns nullptr on dlerror() here. Is it bug?
711   ASSERT_TRUE(dlerror() == nullptr);
712 #endif
713 
714   handle = dlopen("libtest_with_dependency_a.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NOLOAD);
715   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
716 }
717 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_nodelete)718 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_nodelete) {
719   static bool is_unloaded = false;
720 
721   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_nodelete_1.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NODELETE);
722   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
723   void (*set_unload_flag_ptr)(bool*);
724   set_unload_flag_ptr = reinterpret_cast<void (*)(bool*)>(dlsym(handle, "dlopen_nodelete_1_set_unload_flag_ptr"));
725   ASSERT_TRUE(set_unload_flag_ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
726   set_unload_flag_ptr(&is_unloaded);
727 
728   uint32_t* taxicab_number = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(dlsym(handle, "dlopen_nodelete_1_taxicab_number"));
729   ASSERT_TRUE(taxicab_number != nullptr) << dlerror();
730   ASSERT_EQ(1729U, *taxicab_number);
731   *taxicab_number = 2;
732 
733   dlclose(handle);
734   ASSERT_TRUE(!is_unloaded);
735 
736   uint32_t* taxicab_number_after_dlclose = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(dlsym(handle, "dlopen_nodelete_1_taxicab_number"));
737   ASSERT_EQ(taxicab_number_after_dlclose, taxicab_number);
738   ASSERT_EQ(2U, *taxicab_number_after_dlclose);
739 
740 
741   handle = dlopen("libtest_nodelete_1.so", RTLD_NOW);
742   uint32_t* taxicab_number2 = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(dlsym(handle, "dlopen_nodelete_1_taxicab_number"));
743   ASSERT_EQ(taxicab_number2, taxicab_number);
744 
745   ASSERT_EQ(2U, *taxicab_number2);
746 
747   dlclose(handle);
748   ASSERT_TRUE(!is_unloaded);
749 }
750 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_nodelete_on_second_dlopen)751 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_nodelete_on_second_dlopen) {
752   static bool is_unloaded = false;
753 
754   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_nodelete_2.so", RTLD_NOW);
755   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
756   void (*set_unload_flag_ptr)(bool*);
757   set_unload_flag_ptr = reinterpret_cast<void (*)(bool*)>(dlsym(handle, "dlopen_nodelete_2_set_unload_flag_ptr"));
758   ASSERT_TRUE(set_unload_flag_ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
759   set_unload_flag_ptr(&is_unloaded);
760 
761   uint32_t* taxicab_number = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(dlsym(handle, "dlopen_nodelete_2_taxicab_number"));
762   ASSERT_TRUE(taxicab_number != nullptr) << dlerror();
763 
764   ASSERT_EQ(1729U, *taxicab_number);
765   *taxicab_number = 2;
766 
767   // This RTLD_NODELETE should be ignored
768   void* handle1 = dlopen("libtest_nodelete_2.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_NODELETE);
769   ASSERT_TRUE(handle1 != nullptr) << dlerror();
770   ASSERT_EQ(handle, handle1);
771 
772   dlclose(handle1);
773   dlclose(handle);
774 
775   ASSERT_TRUE(is_unloaded);
776 }
777 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_nodelete_dt_flags_1)778 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_nodelete_dt_flags_1) {
779   static bool is_unloaded = false;
780 
781   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_nodelete_dt_flags_1.so", RTLD_NOW);
782   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
783   void (*set_unload_flag_ptr)(bool*);
784   set_unload_flag_ptr = reinterpret_cast<void (*)(bool*)>(dlsym(handle, "dlopen_nodelete_dt_flags_1_set_unload_flag_ptr"));
785   ASSERT_TRUE(set_unload_flag_ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
786   set_unload_flag_ptr(&is_unloaded);
787 
788   dlclose(handle);
789   ASSERT_TRUE(!is_unloaded);
790 }
791 
TEST(dlfcn,dlsym_df_1_global)792 TEST(dlfcn, dlsym_df_1_global) {
793   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_dlsym_df_1_global.so", RTLD_NOW);
794   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
795   int (*get_answer)();
796   get_answer = reinterpret_cast<int (*)()>(dlsym(handle, "dl_df_1_global_get_answer"));
797   ASSERT_TRUE(get_answer != nullptr) << dlerror();
798   ASSERT_EQ(42, get_answer());
799   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(handle));
800 }
801 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_failure)802 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_failure) {
803   void* self = dlopen("/does/not/exist", RTLD_NOW);
804   ASSERT_TRUE(self == nullptr);
805 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
806   ASSERT_STREQ("dlopen failed: library \"/does/not/exist\" not found", dlerror());
807 #else
808   ASSERT_STREQ("/does/not/exist: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory", dlerror());
809 #endif
810 }
811 
ConcurrentDlErrorFn(std::string & error)812 static void ConcurrentDlErrorFn(std::string& error) {
813   ASSERT_TRUE(dlerror() == nullptr);
814 
815   void* handle = dlopen("/child/thread", RTLD_NOW);
816   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
817 
818   const char* err = dlerror();
819   ASSERT_TRUE(err != nullptr);
820 
821   error = err;
822 }
823 
TEST(dlfcn,dlerror_concurrent_buffer)824 TEST(dlfcn, dlerror_concurrent_buffer) {
825   void* handle = dlopen("/main/thread", RTLD_NOW);
826   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
827   const char* main_thread_error = dlerror();
828   ASSERT_TRUE(main_thread_error != nullptr);
829   ASSERT_SUBSTR("/main/thread", main_thread_error);
830 
831   std::string child_thread_error;
832   std::thread t(ConcurrentDlErrorFn, std::ref(child_thread_error));
833   t.join();
834   ASSERT_SUBSTR("/child/thread", child_thread_error.c_str());
835 
836   // Check that main thread local buffer was not modified.
837   ASSERT_SUBSTR("/main/thread", main_thread_error);
838 }
839 
TEST(dlfcn,dlerror_concurrent)840 TEST(dlfcn, dlerror_concurrent) {
841   void* handle = dlopen("/main/thread", RTLD_NOW);
842   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
843 
844   std::string child_thread_error;
845   std::thread t(ConcurrentDlErrorFn, std::ref(child_thread_error));
846   t.join();
847   ASSERT_SUBSTR("/child/thread", child_thread_error.c_str());
848 
849   const char* main_thread_error = dlerror();
850   ASSERT_TRUE(main_thread_error != nullptr);
851   ASSERT_SUBSTR("/main/thread", main_thread_error);
852 }
853 
TEST(dlfcn,dlsym_failures)854 TEST(dlfcn, dlsym_failures) {
855   dlerror(); // Clear any pending errors.
856   void* self = dlopen(nullptr, RTLD_NOW);
857   ASSERT_TRUE(self != nullptr);
858   ASSERT_TRUE(dlerror() == nullptr);
859 
860   void* sym;
861 
862 #if defined(__BIONIC__) && !defined(__LP64__)
863   // RTLD_DEFAULT in lp32 bionic is not (void*)0
864   // so it can be distinguished from the NULL handle.
865   sym = dlsym(nullptr, "test");
866   ASSERT_TRUE(sym == nullptr);
867   ASSERT_STREQ("dlsym failed: library handle is null", dlerror());
868 #endif
869 
870   // Symbol that doesn't exist.
871   sym = dlsym(self, "ThisSymbolDoesNotExist");
872   ASSERT_TRUE(sym == nullptr);
873   ASSERT_SUBSTR("undefined symbol: ThisSymbolDoesNotExist", dlerror());
874 
875   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(self));
876 }
877 
TEST(dlfcn,dladdr_executable)878 TEST(dlfcn, dladdr_executable) {
879   dlerror(); // Clear any pending errors.
880   void* self = dlopen(nullptr, RTLD_NOW);
881   ASSERT_TRUE(self != nullptr);
882   ASSERT_TRUE(dlerror() == nullptr);
883 
884   void* sym = dlsym(self, "DlSymTestFunction");
885   ASSERT_TRUE(sym != nullptr);
886 
887   // Deliberately ask dladdr for an address inside a symbol, rather than the symbol base address.
888   void* addr = reinterpret_cast<void*>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(sym) + 2);
889 
890   Dl_info info;
891   int rc = dladdr(addr, &info);
892   ASSERT_NE(rc, 0); // Zero on error, non-zero on success.
893 
894   // Get the name of this executable.
895   const std::string& executable_path = get_executable_path();
896 
897   // The filename should be that of this executable.
898   char dli_realpath[PATH_MAX];
899   ASSERT_TRUE(realpath(info.dli_fname, dli_realpath) != nullptr);
900   ASSERT_STREQ(executable_path.c_str(), dli_realpath);
901 
902   // The symbol name should be the symbol we looked up.
903   ASSERT_STREQ(info.dli_sname, "DlSymTestFunction");
904 
905   // The address should be the exact address of the symbol.
906   ASSERT_EQ(info.dli_saddr, sym);
907 
908   std::vector<map_record> maps;
909   ASSERT_TRUE(Maps::parse_maps(&maps));
910 
911   void* base_address = nullptr;
912   for (const map_record& rec : maps) {
913     if (executable_path == rec.pathname) {
914       base_address = reinterpret_cast<void*>(rec.addr_start);
915       break;
916     }
917   }
918 
919   // The base address should be the address we were loaded at.
920   ASSERT_EQ(info.dli_fbase, base_address);
921 
922   ASSERT_EQ(0, dlclose(self));
923 }
924 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_executable_by_absolute_path)925 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_executable_by_absolute_path) {
926   void* handle1 = dlopen(nullptr, RTLD_NOW);
927   ASSERT_TRUE(handle1 != nullptr) << dlerror();
928 
929   void* handle2 = dlopen(get_executable_path().c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
930   ASSERT_TRUE(handle2 != nullptr) << dlerror();
931 
932 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
933   ASSERT_EQ(handle1, handle2);
934 #else
935   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "Skipping ASSERT_EQ(handle1, handle2) for glibc: "
936                       "it loads a separate copy of the main executable "
937                       "on dlopen by absolute path.";
938 #endif
939 }
940 
941 #if defined (__aarch64__)
942 #define ALTERNATE_PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB "/system/lib/arm64/"
943 #elif defined (__arm__)
944 #define ALTERNATE_PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB "/system/lib/arm/"
945 #elif defined (__i386__)
946 #define ALTERNATE_PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB "/system/lib/x86/"
947 #elif defined (__x86_64__)
948 #define ALTERNATE_PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB "/system/lib/x86_64/"
949 #elif defined (__mips__)
950 #if defined(__LP64__)
951 #define ALTERNATE_PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB "/system/lib/mips64/"
952 #else
953 #define ALTERNATE_PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB "/system/lib/mips/"
954 #endif
955 #else
956 #error "Unknown architecture"
957 #endif
958 #define PATH_TO_LIBC PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB "libc.so"
959 #define ALTERNATE_PATH_TO_LIBC ALTERNATE_PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB "libc.so"
960 
TEST(dlfcn,dladdr_libc)961 TEST(dlfcn, dladdr_libc) {
962 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
963   Dl_info info;
964   void* addr = reinterpret_cast<void*>(puts); // well-known libc function
965   ASSERT_TRUE(dladdr(addr, &info) != 0);
966 
967   char libc_realpath[PATH_MAX];
968 
969   // Check if libc is in canonical path or in alternate path.
970   if (strncmp(ALTERNATE_PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB,
971               info.dli_fname,
972               sizeof(ALTERNATE_PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB) - 1) == 0) {
973     // Platform with emulated architecture.  Symlink on ARC++.
974     ASSERT_TRUE(realpath(ALTERNATE_PATH_TO_LIBC, libc_realpath) == libc_realpath);
975   } else {
976     // /system/lib is symlink when this test is executed on host.
977     ASSERT_TRUE(realpath(PATH_TO_LIBC, libc_realpath) == libc_realpath);
978   }
979 
980   ASSERT_STREQ(libc_realpath, info.dli_fname);
981   // TODO: add check for dfi_fbase
982   ASSERT_STREQ("puts", info.dli_sname);
983   ASSERT_EQ(addr, info.dli_saddr);
984 #else
985   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing for glibc. Glibc returns path from ldconfig "
986       "for libc.so, which is symlink itself (not a realpath).\n";
987 #endif
988 }
989 
TEST(dlfcn,dladdr_invalid)990 TEST(dlfcn, dladdr_invalid) {
991   Dl_info info;
992 
993   dlerror(); // Clear any pending errors.
994 
995   // No symbol corresponding to NULL.
996   ASSERT_EQ(dladdr(nullptr, &info), 0); // Zero on error, non-zero on success.
997   ASSERT_TRUE(dlerror() == nullptr); // dladdr(3) doesn't set dlerror(3).
998 
999   // No symbol corresponding to a stack address.
1000   ASSERT_EQ(dladdr(&info, &info), 0); // Zero on error, non-zero on success.
1001   ASSERT_TRUE(dlerror() == nullptr); // dladdr(3) doesn't set dlerror(3).
1002 }
1003 
1004 // GNU-style ELF hash tables are incompatible with the MIPS ABI.
1005 // MIPS requires .dynsym to be sorted to match the GOT but GNU-style requires sorting by hash code.
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_library_with_only_gnu_hash)1006 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_library_with_only_gnu_hash) {
1007 #if !defined(__mips__)
1008   dlerror(); // Clear any pending errors.
1009   void* handle = dlopen("libgnu-hash-table-library.so", RTLD_NOW);
1010   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1011   auto guard = android::base::make_scope_guard([&]() { dlclose(handle); });
1012   void* sym = dlsym(handle, "getRandomNumber");
1013   ASSERT_TRUE(sym != nullptr) << dlerror();
1014   int (*fn)(void);
1015   fn = reinterpret_cast<int (*)(void)>(sym);
1016   EXPECT_EQ(4, fn());
1017 
1018   Dl_info dlinfo;
1019   ASSERT_TRUE(0 != dladdr(reinterpret_cast<void*>(fn), &dlinfo));
1020 
1021   ASSERT_TRUE(fn == dlinfo.dli_saddr);
1022   ASSERT_STREQ("getRandomNumber", dlinfo.dli_sname);
1023   ASSERT_SUBSTR("libgnu-hash-table-library.so", dlinfo.dli_fname);
1024 #else
1025   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing for mips/mips64; mips toolchain does not support '--hash-style=gnu'\n";
1026 #endif
1027 }
1028 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_library_with_only_sysv_hash)1029 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_library_with_only_sysv_hash) {
1030   void* handle = dlopen("libsysv-hash-table-library.so", RTLD_NOW);
1031   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1032   auto guard = android::base::make_scope_guard([&]() { dlclose(handle); });
1033   void* sym = dlsym(handle, "getRandomNumber");
1034   ASSERT_TRUE(sym != nullptr) << dlerror();
1035   int (*fn)(void);
1036   fn = reinterpret_cast<int (*)(void)>(sym);
1037   EXPECT_EQ(4, fn());
1038 
1039   Dl_info dlinfo;
1040   ASSERT_TRUE(0 != dladdr(reinterpret_cast<void*>(fn), &dlinfo));
1041 
1042   ASSERT_TRUE(fn == dlinfo.dli_saddr);
1043   ASSERT_STREQ("getRandomNumber", dlinfo.dli_sname);
1044   ASSERT_SUBSTR("libsysv-hash-table-library.so", dlinfo.dli_fname);
1045 }
1046 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_bad_flags)1047 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_bad_flags) {
1048   dlerror(); // Clear any pending errors.
1049   void* handle;
1050 
1051 #if defined(__GLIBC__)
1052   // glibc was smart enough not to define RTLD_NOW as 0, so it can detect missing flags.
1053   handle = dlopen(nullptr, 0);
1054   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
1055   ASSERT_SUBSTR("invalid", dlerror());
1056 #endif
1057 
1058   handle = dlopen(nullptr, 0xffffffff);
1059   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
1060   ASSERT_SUBSTR("invalid", dlerror());
1061 
1062   // glibc actually allows you to choose both RTLD_NOW and RTLD_LAZY at the same time, and so do we.
1063   handle = dlopen(nullptr, RTLD_NOW|RTLD_LAZY);
1064   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr);
1065   ASSERT_SUBSTR(nullptr, dlerror());
1066 }
1067 
TEST(dlfcn,rtld_default_unknown_symbol)1068 TEST(dlfcn, rtld_default_unknown_symbol) {
1069   void* addr = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "ANY_UNKNOWN_SYMBOL_NAME");
1070   ASSERT_TRUE(addr == nullptr);
1071 }
1072 
TEST(dlfcn,rtld_default_known_symbol)1073 TEST(dlfcn, rtld_default_known_symbol) {
1074   void* addr = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "fopen");
1075   ASSERT_TRUE(addr != nullptr);
1076 }
1077 
TEST(dlfcn,rtld_next_unknown_symbol)1078 TEST(dlfcn, rtld_next_unknown_symbol) {
1079   void* addr = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "ANY_UNKNOWN_SYMBOL_NAME");
1080   ASSERT_TRUE(addr == nullptr);
1081 }
1082 
TEST(dlfcn,rtld_next_known_symbol)1083 TEST(dlfcn, rtld_next_known_symbol) {
1084   void* addr = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "fopen");
1085   ASSERT_TRUE(addr != nullptr);
1086 }
1087 
1088 // Check that RTLD_NEXT of a libc symbol works in dlopened library
TEST(dlfcn,rtld_next_from_library)1089 TEST(dlfcn, rtld_next_from_library) {
1090   void* library_with_close = dlopen("libtest_check_rtld_next_from_library.so", RTLD_NOW);
1091   ASSERT_TRUE(library_with_close != nullptr) << dlerror();
1092   void* expected_addr = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "close");
1093   ASSERT_TRUE(expected_addr != nullptr) << dlerror();
1094   typedef void* (*get_libc_close_ptr_fn_t)();
1095   get_libc_close_ptr_fn_t get_libc_close_ptr =
1096       reinterpret_cast<get_libc_close_ptr_fn_t>(dlsym(library_with_close, "get_libc_close_ptr"));
1097   ASSERT_TRUE(get_libc_close_ptr != nullptr) << dlerror();
1098   ASSERT_EQ(expected_addr, get_libc_close_ptr());
1099 
1100   dlclose(library_with_close);
1101 }
1102 
1103 
TEST(dlfcn,dlsym_weak_func)1104 TEST(dlfcn, dlsym_weak_func) {
1105   dlerror();
1106   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_dlsym_weak_func.so", RTLD_NOW);
1107   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr);
1108 
1109   int (*weak_func)();
1110   weak_func = reinterpret_cast<int (*)()>(dlsym(handle, "weak_func"));
1111   ASSERT_TRUE(weak_func != nullptr) << "dlerror: " << dlerror();
1112   EXPECT_EQ(42, weak_func());
1113   dlclose(handle);
1114 }
1115 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_undefined_weak_func)1116 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_undefined_weak_func) {
1117   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_dlopen_weak_undefined_func.so", RTLD_NOW);
1118   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1119   int (*weak_func)();
1120   weak_func = reinterpret_cast<int (*)()>(dlsym(handle, "use_weak_undefined_func"));
1121   ASSERT_TRUE(weak_func != nullptr) << dlerror();
1122   EXPECT_EQ(6551, weak_func());
1123   dlclose(handle);
1124 }
1125 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_symlink)1126 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_symlink) {
1127   DlfcnSymlink symlink("dlopen_symlink");
1128   const std::string symlink_name = basename(symlink.get_symlink_path().c_str());
1129   void* handle1 = dlopen("libdlext_test.so", RTLD_NOW);
1130   void* handle2 = dlopen(symlink_name.c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
1131   ASSERT_TRUE(handle1 != nullptr);
1132   ASSERT_TRUE(handle2 != nullptr);
1133   ASSERT_EQ(handle1, handle2);
1134   dlclose(handle1);
1135   dlclose(handle2);
1136 }
1137 
1138 // libtest_dlopen_from_ctor_main.so depends on
1139 // libtest_dlopen_from_ctor.so which has a constructor
1140 // that calls dlopen(libc...). This is to test the situation
1141 // described in b/7941716.
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_dlopen_from_ctor)1142 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_dlopen_from_ctor) {
1143 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
1144   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_dlopen_from_ctor_main.so", RTLD_NOW);
1145   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1146   dlclose(handle);
1147 #else
1148   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test is disabled for glibc (glibc segfaults if you try to call dlopen from a constructor).\n";
1149 #endif
1150 }
1151 
1152 static std::string g_fini_call_order_str;
1153 
register_fini_call(const char * s)1154 static void register_fini_call(const char* s) {
1155   g_fini_call_order_str += s;
1156 }
1157 
test_init_fini_call_order_for(const char * libname)1158 static void test_init_fini_call_order_for(const char* libname) {
1159   g_fini_call_order_str.clear();
1160   void* handle = dlopen(libname, RTLD_NOW);
1161   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1162   typedef int (*get_init_order_number_t)();
1163   get_init_order_number_t get_init_order_number =
1164           reinterpret_cast<get_init_order_number_t>(dlsym(handle, "get_init_order_number"));
1165   ASSERT_EQ(321, get_init_order_number());
1166 
1167   typedef void (*set_fini_callback_t)(void (*f)(const char*));
1168   set_fini_callback_t set_fini_callback =
1169           reinterpret_cast<set_fini_callback_t>(dlsym(handle, "set_fini_callback"));
1170   set_fini_callback(register_fini_call);
1171   dlclose(handle);
1172   ASSERT_EQ("(root)(child)(grandchild)", g_fini_call_order_str);
1173 }
1174 
TEST(dlfcn,init_fini_call_order)1175 TEST(dlfcn, init_fini_call_order) {
1176   test_init_fini_call_order_for("libtest_init_fini_order_root.so");
1177   test_init_fini_call_order_for("libtest_init_fini_order_root2.so");
1178 }
1179 
TEST(dlfcn,symbol_versioning_use_v1)1180 TEST(dlfcn, symbol_versioning_use_v1) {
1181   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_versioned_uselibv1.so", RTLD_NOW);
1182   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1183   typedef int (*fn_t)();
1184   fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "get_function_version"));
1185   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
1186   ASSERT_EQ(1, fn());
1187   dlclose(handle);
1188 }
1189 
TEST(dlfcn,symbol_versioning_use_v2)1190 TEST(dlfcn, symbol_versioning_use_v2) {
1191   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_versioned_uselibv2.so", RTLD_NOW);
1192   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1193   typedef int (*fn_t)();
1194   fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "get_function_version"));
1195   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
1196   ASSERT_EQ(2, fn());
1197   dlclose(handle);
1198 }
1199 
TEST(dlfcn,symbol_versioning_use_other_v2)1200 TEST(dlfcn, symbol_versioning_use_other_v2) {
1201   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_versioned_uselibv2_other.so", RTLD_NOW);
1202   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1203   typedef int (*fn_t)();
1204   fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "get_function_version"));
1205   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
1206   ASSERT_EQ(20, fn());
1207   dlclose(handle);
1208 }
1209 
TEST(dlfcn,symbol_versioning_use_other_v3)1210 TEST(dlfcn, symbol_versioning_use_other_v3) {
1211   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_versioned_uselibv3_other.so", RTLD_NOW);
1212   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1213   typedef int (*fn_t)();
1214   fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "get_function_version"));
1215   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
1216   ASSERT_EQ(3, fn());
1217   dlclose(handle);
1218 }
1219 
TEST(dlfcn,symbol_versioning_default_via_dlsym)1220 TEST(dlfcn, symbol_versioning_default_via_dlsym) {
1221   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_versioned_lib.so", RTLD_NOW);
1222   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1223   typedef int (*fn_t)();
1224   fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlsym(handle, "versioned_function"));
1225   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
1226   ASSERT_EQ(3, fn()); // the default version is 3
1227   dlclose(handle);
1228 }
1229 
TEST(dlfcn,dlvsym_smoke)1230 TEST(dlfcn, dlvsym_smoke) {
1231   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_versioned_lib.so", RTLD_NOW);
1232   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1233   typedef int (*fn_t)();
1234 
1235   {
1236     fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlvsym(handle, "versioned_function", "nonversion"));
1237     ASSERT_TRUE(fn == nullptr);
1238     ASSERT_SUBSTR("undefined symbol: versioned_function, version nonversion", dlerror());
1239   }
1240 
1241   {
1242     fn_t fn = reinterpret_cast<fn_t>(dlvsym(handle, "versioned_function", "TESTLIB_V2"));
1243     ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
1244     ASSERT_EQ(2, fn());
1245   }
1246 
1247   dlclose(handle);
1248 }
1249 
1250 // This preempts the implementation from libtest_versioned_lib.so
version_zero_function()1251 extern "C" int version_zero_function() {
1252   return 0;
1253 }
1254 
1255 // This preempts the implementation from libtest_versioned_uselibv*.so
version_zero_function2()1256 extern "C" int version_zero_function2() {
1257   return 0;
1258 }
1259 
TEST(dlfcn,dt_runpath_smoke)1260 TEST(dlfcn, dt_runpath_smoke) {
1261   void* handle = dlopen("libtest_dt_runpath_d.so", RTLD_NOW);
1262   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1263 
1264   typedef void *(* dlopen_b_fn)();
1265   dlopen_b_fn fn = (dlopen_b_fn)dlsym(handle, "dlopen_b");
1266   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
1267 
1268   void *p = fn();
1269   ASSERT_TRUE(p != nullptr);
1270 
1271   dlclose(handle);
1272 }
1273 
TEST(dlfcn,dt_runpath_absolute_path)1274 TEST(dlfcn, dt_runpath_absolute_path) {
1275   std::string libpath = get_testlib_root() + "/libtest_dt_runpath_d.so";
1276   void* handle = dlopen(libpath.c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
1277   ASSERT_TRUE(handle != nullptr) << dlerror();
1278 
1279   typedef void *(* dlopen_b_fn)();
1280   dlopen_b_fn fn = (dlopen_b_fn)dlsym(handle, "dlopen_b");
1281   ASSERT_TRUE(fn != nullptr) << dlerror();
1282 
1283   void *p = fn();
1284   ASSERT_TRUE(p != nullptr);
1285 
1286   dlclose(handle);
1287 }
1288 
TEST(dlfcn,RTLD_macros)1289 TEST(dlfcn, RTLD_macros) {
1290 #if !defined(RTLD_LOCAL)
1291 #error no RTLD_LOCAL
1292 #elif !defined(RTLD_LAZY)
1293 #error no RTLD_LAZY
1294 #elif !defined(RTLD_NOW)
1295 #error no RTLD_NOW
1296 #elif !defined(RTLD_NOLOAD)
1297 #error no RTLD_NOLOAD
1298 #elif !defined(RTLD_GLOBAL)
1299 #error no RTLD_GLOBAL
1300 #elif !defined(RTLD_NODELETE)
1301 #error no RTLD_NODELETE
1302 #endif
1303 }
1304 
1305 // Bionic specific tests
1306 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
1307 
1308 #if defined(__arm__)
to_dynamic_table(const char * p)1309 const llvm::ELF::Elf32_Dyn* to_dynamic_table(const char* p) {
1310   return reinterpret_cast<const llvm::ELF::Elf32_Dyn*>(p);
1311 }
1312 
1313 // Duplicate these definitions here because they are android specific
1314 // note that we cannot include <elf.h> because #defines conflict with
1315 // enum names provided by LLVM.
1316 #define DT_ANDROID_REL (llvm::ELF::DT_LOOS + 2)
1317 #define DT_ANDROID_RELA (llvm::ELF::DT_LOOS + 4)
1318 
1319 template<typename ELFT>
validate_compatibility_of_native_library(const std::string & path,ELFT * elf)1320 void validate_compatibility_of_native_library(const std::string& path, ELFT* elf) {
1321   bool has_elf_hash = false;
1322   bool has_android_rel = false;
1323   bool has_rel = false;
1324   // Find dynamic section and check that DT_HASH and there is no DT_ANDROID_REL
1325   for (auto it = elf->section_begin(); it != elf->section_end(); ++it) {
1326     const llvm::object::ELFSectionRef& section_ref = *it;
1327     if (section_ref.getType() == llvm::ELF::SHT_DYNAMIC) {
1328       llvm::StringRef data;
1329       ASSERT_TRUE(!it->getContents(data)) << "unable to get SHT_DYNAMIC section data";
1330       for (auto d = to_dynamic_table(data.data()); d->d_tag != llvm::ELF::DT_NULL; ++d) {
1331         if (d->d_tag == llvm::ELF::DT_HASH) {
1332           has_elf_hash = true;
1333         } else if (d->d_tag == DT_ANDROID_REL || d->d_tag == DT_ANDROID_RELA) {
1334           has_android_rel = true;
1335         } else if (d->d_tag == llvm::ELF::DT_REL || d->d_tag == llvm::ELF::DT_RELA) {
1336           has_rel = true;
1337         }
1338       }
1339 
1340       break;
1341     }
1342   }
1343 
1344   ASSERT_TRUE(has_elf_hash) << path.c_str() << ": missing elf hash (DT_HASH)";
1345   ASSERT_TRUE(!has_android_rel) << path.c_str() << ": has packed relocations";
1346   ASSERT_TRUE(has_rel) << path.c_str() << ": missing DT_REL/DT_RELA";
1347 }
1348 
validate_compatibility_of_native_library(const char * soname)1349 void validate_compatibility_of_native_library(const char* soname) {
1350   // On the systems with emulation system libraries would be of different
1351   // architecture.  Try to use alternate paths first.
1352   std::string path = std::string(ALTERNATE_PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB) + soname;
1353   auto binary_or_error = llvm::object::createBinary(path);
1354   if (!binary_or_error) {
1355     path = std::string(PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB) + soname;
1356     binary_or_error = llvm::object::createBinary(path);
1357   }
1358   ASSERT_FALSE(!binary_or_error);
1359 
1360   llvm::object::Binary* binary = binary_or_error.get().getBinary();
1361 
1362   auto obj = llvm::dyn_cast<llvm::object::ObjectFile>(binary);
1363   ASSERT_TRUE(obj != nullptr);
1364 
1365   auto elf = llvm::dyn_cast<llvm::object::ELF32LEObjectFile>(obj);
1366 
1367   ASSERT_TRUE(elf != nullptr);
1368 
1369   validate_compatibility_of_native_library(path, elf);
1370 }
1371 
1372 // This is a test for app compatibility workaround for arm apps
1373 // affected by http://b/24465209
TEST(dlext,compat_elf_hash_and_relocation_tables)1374 TEST(dlext, compat_elf_hash_and_relocation_tables) {
1375   validate_compatibility_of_native_library("libc.so");
1376   validate_compatibility_of_native_library("liblog.so");
1377   validate_compatibility_of_native_library("libstdc++.so");
1378   validate_compatibility_of_native_library("libdl.so");
1379   validate_compatibility_of_native_library("libm.so");
1380   validate_compatibility_of_native_library("libz.so");
1381   validate_compatibility_of_native_library("libjnigraphics.so");
1382 }
1383 
1384 #endif //  defined(__arm__)
1385 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_invalid_rw_load_segment)1386 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_invalid_rw_load_segment) {
1387   const std::string libpath = get_testlib_root() +
1388                               "/" + kPrebuiltElfDir +
1389                               "/libtest_invalid-rw_load_segment.so";
1390   void* handle = dlopen(libpath.c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
1391   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
1392   std::string expected_dlerror = std::string("dlopen failed: \"") + libpath + "\": W + E load segments are not allowed";
1393   ASSERT_STREQ(expected_dlerror.c_str(), dlerror());
1394 }
1395 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_invalid_unaligned_shdr_offset)1396 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_invalid_unaligned_shdr_offset) {
1397   const std::string libpath = get_testlib_root() +
1398                               "/" + kPrebuiltElfDir +
1399                               "/libtest_invalid-unaligned_shdr_offset.so";
1400 
1401   void* handle = dlopen(libpath.c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
1402   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
1403   std::string expected_dlerror = std::string("dlopen failed: \"") + libpath + "\" has invalid shdr offset/size: ";
1404   ASSERT_SUBSTR(expected_dlerror.c_str(), dlerror());
1405 }
1406 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_invalid_zero_shentsize)1407 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_invalid_zero_shentsize) {
1408   const std::string libpath = get_testlib_root() +
1409                               "/" + kPrebuiltElfDir +
1410                               "/libtest_invalid-zero_shentsize.so";
1411 
1412   void* handle = dlopen(libpath.c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
1413   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
1414   std::string expected_dlerror = std::string("dlopen failed: \"") + libpath + "\" has unsupported e_shentsize: 0x0 (expected 0x";
1415   ASSERT_SUBSTR(expected_dlerror.c_str(), dlerror());
1416 }
1417 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_invalid_zero_shstrndx)1418 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_invalid_zero_shstrndx) {
1419   const std::string libpath = get_testlib_root() +
1420                               "/" + kPrebuiltElfDir +
1421                               "/libtest_invalid-zero_shstrndx.so";
1422 
1423   void* handle = dlopen(libpath.c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
1424   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
1425   std::string expected_dlerror = std::string("dlopen failed: \"") + libpath + "\" has invalid e_shstrndx";
1426   ASSERT_STREQ(expected_dlerror.c_str(), dlerror());
1427 }
1428 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_invalid_empty_shdr_table)1429 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_invalid_empty_shdr_table) {
1430   const std::string libpath = get_testlib_root() +
1431                               "/" + kPrebuiltElfDir +
1432                               "/libtest_invalid-empty_shdr_table.so";
1433 
1434   void* handle = dlopen(libpath.c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
1435   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
1436   std::string expected_dlerror = std::string("dlopen failed: \"") + libpath + "\" has no section headers";
1437   ASSERT_STREQ(expected_dlerror.c_str(), dlerror());
1438 }
1439 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_invalid_zero_shdr_table_offset)1440 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_invalid_zero_shdr_table_offset) {
1441   const std::string libpath = get_testlib_root() +
1442                               "/" + kPrebuiltElfDir +
1443                               "/libtest_invalid-zero_shdr_table_offset.so";
1444 
1445   void* handle = dlopen(libpath.c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
1446   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
1447   std::string expected_dlerror = std::string("dlopen failed: \"") + libpath + "\" has invalid shdr offset/size: 0/";
1448   ASSERT_SUBSTR(expected_dlerror.c_str(), dlerror());
1449 }
1450 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_invalid_zero_shdr_table_content)1451 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_invalid_zero_shdr_table_content) {
1452   const std::string libpath = get_testlib_root() +
1453                               "/" + kPrebuiltElfDir +
1454                               "/libtest_invalid-zero_shdr_table_content.so";
1455 
1456   void* handle = dlopen(libpath.c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
1457   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
1458   std::string expected_dlerror = std::string("dlopen failed: \"") + libpath + "\" .dynamic section header was not found";
1459   ASSERT_SUBSTR(expected_dlerror.c_str(), dlerror());
1460 }
1461 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_invalid_textrels)1462 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_invalid_textrels) {
1463   const std::string libpath = get_testlib_root() +
1464                               "/" + kPrebuiltElfDir +
1465                               "/libtest_invalid-textrels.so";
1466 
1467   void* handle = dlopen(libpath.c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
1468   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
1469   std::string expected_dlerror = std::string("dlopen failed: \"") + libpath + "\" has text relocations";
1470   ASSERT_SUBSTR(expected_dlerror.c_str(), dlerror());
1471 }
1472 
TEST(dlfcn,dlopen_invalid_textrels2)1473 TEST(dlfcn, dlopen_invalid_textrels2) {
1474   const std::string libpath = get_testlib_root() +
1475                               "/" + kPrebuiltElfDir +
1476                               "/libtest_invalid-textrels2.so";
1477 
1478   void* handle = dlopen(libpath.c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
1479   ASSERT_TRUE(handle == nullptr);
1480   std::string expected_dlerror = std::string("dlopen failed: \"") + libpath + "\" has text relocations";
1481   ASSERT_SUBSTR(expected_dlerror.c_str(), dlerror());
1482 }
1483 
1484 #endif
1485