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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
18 
19 #include "BionicDeathTest.h"
20 #include "math_data_test.h"
21 #include "TemporaryFile.h"
22 #include "utils.h"
23 
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <fcntl.h>
26 #include <libgen.h>
27 #include <limits.h>
28 #include <math.h>
29 #include <pthread.h>
30 #include <stdint.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/wait.h>
34 
35 // The random number generator tests all set the seed, get four values, reset the seed and check
36 // that they get the first two values repeated, and then reset the seed and check two more values
37 // to rule out the possibility that we're just going round a cycle of four values.
38 // TODO: factor this out.
39 
TEST(stdlib,drand48)40 TEST(stdlib, drand48) {
41   srand48(0x01020304);
42   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.65619299195623526, drand48());
43   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.18522597229772941, drand48());
44   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.42015087072844537, drand48());
45   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.061637783047395089, drand48());
46   srand48(0x01020304);
47   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.65619299195623526, drand48());
48   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.18522597229772941, drand48());
49   srand48(0x01020304);
50   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.65619299195623526, drand48());
51   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.18522597229772941, drand48());
52 }
53 
TEST(stdlib,erand48)54 TEST(stdlib, erand48) {
55   const unsigned short seed[3] = { 0x330e, 0xabcd, 0x1234 };
56   unsigned short xsubi[3];
57   memcpy(xsubi, seed, sizeof(seed));
58   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.39646477376027534, erand48(xsubi));
59   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.84048536941142515, erand48(xsubi));
60   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.35333609724524351, erand48(xsubi));
61   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.44658343479654405, erand48(xsubi));
62   memcpy(xsubi, seed, sizeof(seed));
63   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.39646477376027534, erand48(xsubi));
64   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.84048536941142515, erand48(xsubi));
65   memcpy(xsubi, seed, sizeof(seed));
66   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.39646477376027534, erand48(xsubi));
67   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.84048536941142515, erand48(xsubi));
68 }
69 
TEST(stdlib,lcong48)70 TEST(stdlib, lcong48) {
71   unsigned short p[7] = { 0x0102, 0x0304, 0x0506, 0x0708, 0x090a, 0x0b0c, 0x0d0e };
72   lcong48(p);
73   EXPECT_EQ(1531389981, lrand48());
74   EXPECT_EQ(1598801533, lrand48());
75   EXPECT_EQ(2080534853, lrand48());
76   EXPECT_EQ(1102488897, lrand48());
77   lcong48(p);
78   EXPECT_EQ(1531389981, lrand48());
79   EXPECT_EQ(1598801533, lrand48());
80   lcong48(p);
81   EXPECT_EQ(1531389981, lrand48());
82   EXPECT_EQ(1598801533, lrand48());
83 }
84 
TEST(stdlib,lrand48)85 TEST(stdlib, lrand48) {
86   srand48(0x01020304);
87   EXPECT_EQ(1409163720, lrand48());
88   EXPECT_EQ(397769746, lrand48());
89   EXPECT_EQ(902267124, lrand48());
90   EXPECT_EQ(132366131, lrand48());
91   srand48(0x01020304);
92   EXPECT_EQ(1409163720, lrand48());
93   EXPECT_EQ(397769746, lrand48());
94   srand48(0x01020304);
95   EXPECT_EQ(1409163720, lrand48());
96   EXPECT_EQ(397769746, lrand48());
97 }
98 
TEST(stdlib,random)99 TEST(stdlib, random) {
100   srandom(0x01020304);
101   EXPECT_EQ(55436735, random());
102   EXPECT_EQ(1399865117, random());
103   EXPECT_EQ(2032643283, random());
104   EXPECT_EQ(571329216, random());
105   srandom(0x01020304);
106   EXPECT_EQ(55436735, random());
107   EXPECT_EQ(1399865117, random());
108   srandom(0x01020304);
109   EXPECT_EQ(55436735, random());
110   EXPECT_EQ(1399865117, random());
111 }
112 
TEST(stdlib,rand)113 TEST(stdlib, rand) {
114   srand(0x01020304);
115   EXPECT_EQ(55436735, rand());
116   EXPECT_EQ(1399865117, rand());
117   EXPECT_EQ(2032643283, rand());
118   EXPECT_EQ(571329216, rand());
119   srand(0x01020304);
120   EXPECT_EQ(55436735, rand());
121   EXPECT_EQ(1399865117, rand());
122   srand(0x01020304);
123   EXPECT_EQ(55436735, rand());
124   EXPECT_EQ(1399865117, rand());
125 }
126 
TEST(stdlib,mrand48)127 TEST(stdlib, mrand48) {
128   srand48(0x01020304);
129   EXPECT_EQ(-1476639856, mrand48());
130   EXPECT_EQ(795539493, mrand48());
131   EXPECT_EQ(1804534249, mrand48());
132   EXPECT_EQ(264732262, mrand48());
133   srand48(0x01020304);
134   EXPECT_EQ(-1476639856, mrand48());
135   EXPECT_EQ(795539493, mrand48());
136   srand48(0x01020304);
137   EXPECT_EQ(-1476639856, mrand48());
138   EXPECT_EQ(795539493, mrand48());
139 }
140 
TEST(stdlib,posix_memalign_sweep)141 TEST(stdlib, posix_memalign_sweep) {
142   void* ptr;
143 
144   // These should all fail.
145   for (size_t align = 0; align < sizeof(long); align++) {
146     ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, posix_memalign(&ptr, align, 256))
147         << "Unexpected value at align " << align;
148   }
149 
150   // Verify powers of 2 up to 2048 allocate, and verify that all other
151   // alignment values between the powers of 2 fail.
152   size_t last_align = sizeof(long);
153   for (size_t align = sizeof(long); align <= 2048; align <<= 1) {
154     // Try all of the non power of 2 values from the last until this value.
155     for (size_t fail_align = last_align + 1; fail_align < align; fail_align++) {
156       ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, posix_memalign(&ptr, fail_align, 256))
157           << "Unexpected success at align " << fail_align;
158     }
159     ASSERT_EQ(0, posix_memalign(&ptr, align, 256))
160         << "Unexpected failure at align " << align;
161     ASSERT_EQ(0U, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr) & (align - 1))
162         << "Did not return a valid aligned ptr " << ptr << " expected alignment " << align;
163     free(ptr);
164     last_align = align;
165   }
166 }
167 
TEST(stdlib,posix_memalign_various_sizes)168 TEST(stdlib, posix_memalign_various_sizes) {
169   std::vector<size_t> sizes{1, 4, 8, 256, 1024, 65000, 128000, 256000, 1000000};
170   for (auto size : sizes) {
171     void* ptr;
172     ASSERT_EQ(0, posix_memalign(&ptr, 16, 1))
173         << "posix_memalign failed at size " << size;
174     ASSERT_EQ(0U, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr) & 0xf)
175         << "Pointer not aligned at size " << size << " ptr " << ptr;
176     free(ptr);
177   }
178 }
179 
TEST(stdlib,posix_memalign_overflow)180 TEST(stdlib, posix_memalign_overflow) {
181   void* ptr;
182   ASSERT_NE(0, posix_memalign(&ptr, 16, SIZE_MAX));
183 }
184 
TEST(stdlib,realpath__NULL_filename)185 TEST(stdlib, realpath__NULL_filename) {
186   errno = 0;
187   char* p = realpath(NULL, NULL);
188   ASSERT_TRUE(p == NULL);
189   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
190 }
191 
TEST(stdlib,realpath__empty_filename)192 TEST(stdlib, realpath__empty_filename) {
193   errno = 0;
194   char* p = realpath("", NULL);
195   ASSERT_TRUE(p == NULL);
196   ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
197 }
198 
TEST(stdlib,realpath__ENOENT)199 TEST(stdlib, realpath__ENOENT) {
200   errno = 0;
201   char* p = realpath("/this/directory/path/almost/certainly/does/not/exist", NULL);
202   ASSERT_TRUE(p == NULL);
203   ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
204 }
205 
TEST(stdlib,realpath__component_after_non_directory)206 TEST(stdlib, realpath__component_after_non_directory) {
207   errno = 0;
208   char* p = realpath("/dev/null/.", NULL);
209   ASSERT_TRUE(p == NULL);
210   ASSERT_EQ(ENOTDIR, errno);
211 
212   errno = 0;
213   p = realpath("/dev/null/..", NULL);
214   ASSERT_TRUE(p == NULL);
215   ASSERT_EQ(ENOTDIR, errno);
216 }
217 
TEST(stdlib,realpath)218 TEST(stdlib, realpath) {
219   // Get the name of this executable.
220   char executable_path[PATH_MAX];
221   int rc = readlink("/proc/self/exe", executable_path, sizeof(executable_path));
222   ASSERT_NE(rc, -1);
223   executable_path[rc] = '\0';
224 
225   char buf[PATH_MAX + 1];
226   char* p = realpath("/proc/self/exe", buf);
227   ASSERT_STREQ(executable_path, p);
228 
229   p = realpath("/proc/self/exe", NULL);
230   ASSERT_STREQ(executable_path, p);
231   free(p);
232 }
233 
TEST(stdlib,qsort)234 TEST(stdlib, qsort) {
235   struct s {
236     char name[16];
237     static int comparator(const void* lhs, const void* rhs) {
238       return strcmp(reinterpret_cast<const s*>(lhs)->name, reinterpret_cast<const s*>(rhs)->name);
239     }
240   };
241   s entries[3];
242   strcpy(entries[0].name, "charlie");
243   strcpy(entries[1].name, "bravo");
244   strcpy(entries[2].name, "alpha");
245 
246   qsort(entries, 3, sizeof(s), s::comparator);
247   ASSERT_STREQ("alpha", entries[0].name);
248   ASSERT_STREQ("bravo", entries[1].name);
249   ASSERT_STREQ("charlie", entries[2].name);
250 
251   qsort(entries, 3, sizeof(s), s::comparator);
252   ASSERT_STREQ("alpha", entries[0].name);
253   ASSERT_STREQ("bravo", entries[1].name);
254   ASSERT_STREQ("charlie", entries[2].name);
255 }
256 
TestBug57421_child(void * arg)257 static void* TestBug57421_child(void* arg) {
258   pthread_t main_thread = reinterpret_cast<pthread_t>(arg);
259   pthread_join(main_thread, NULL);
260   char* value = getenv("ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE");
261   if (value == NULL) {
262     setenv("ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE", "value", 1);
263   }
264   return NULL;
265 }
266 
TestBug57421_main()267 static void TestBug57421_main() {
268   pthread_t t;
269   ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&t, NULL, TestBug57421_child, reinterpret_cast<void*>(pthread_self())));
270   pthread_exit(NULL);
271 }
272 
273 // Even though this isn't really a death test, we have to say "DeathTest" here so gtest knows to
274 // run this test (which exits normally) in its own process.
275 
276 class stdlib_DeathTest : public BionicDeathTest {};
277 
TEST_F(stdlib_DeathTest,getenv_after_main_thread_exits)278 TEST_F(stdlib_DeathTest, getenv_after_main_thread_exits) {
279   // https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=57421
280   ASSERT_EXIT(TestBug57421_main(), ::testing::ExitedWithCode(0), "");
281 }
282 
TEST(stdlib,mkostemp64)283 TEST(stdlib, mkostemp64) {
284   TemporaryFile tf([](char* path) { return mkostemp64(path, O_CLOEXEC); });
285   int flags = fcntl(tf.fd, F_GETFD);
286   ASSERT_TRUE(flags != -1);
287   ASSERT_EQ(FD_CLOEXEC, flags & FD_CLOEXEC);
288 }
289 
TEST(stdlib,mkostemp)290 TEST(stdlib, mkostemp) {
291   TemporaryFile tf([](char* path) { return mkostemp(path, O_CLOEXEC); });
292   int flags = fcntl(tf.fd, F_GETFD);
293   ASSERT_TRUE(flags != -1);
294   ASSERT_EQ(FD_CLOEXEC, flags & FD_CLOEXEC);
295 }
296 
TEST(stdlib,mkstemp64)297 TEST(stdlib, mkstemp64) {
298   TemporaryFile tf(mkstemp64);
299   struct stat64 sb;
300   ASSERT_EQ(0, fstat64(tf.fd, &sb));
301   ASSERT_EQ(O_LARGEFILE, fcntl(tf.fd, F_GETFL) & O_LARGEFILE);
302 }
303 
TEST(stdlib,mkstemp)304 TEST(stdlib, mkstemp) {
305   TemporaryFile tf;
306   struct stat sb;
307   ASSERT_EQ(0, fstat(tf.fd, &sb));
308 }
309 
TEST(stdlib,system)310 TEST(stdlib, system) {
311   int status;
312 
313   status = system("exit 0");
314   ASSERT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(status));
315   ASSERT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
316 
317   status = system("exit 1");
318   ASSERT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(status));
319   ASSERT_EQ(1, WEXITSTATUS(status));
320 }
321 
TEST(stdlib,atof)322 TEST(stdlib, atof) {
323   ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(1.23, atof("1.23"));
324 }
325 
326 template <typename T>
CheckStrToFloat(T fn (const char * s,char ** end))327 static void CheckStrToFloat(T fn(const char* s, char** end)) {
328   FpUlpEq<0, T> pred;
329 
330   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred, 9.0, fn("9.0", nullptr));
331   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred, 9.0, fn("0.9e1", nullptr));
332   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred, 9.0, fn("0x1.2p3", nullptr));
333 
334   const char* s = " \t\v\f\r\n9.0";
335   char* p;
336   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred, 9.0, fn(s, &p));
337   EXPECT_EQ(s + strlen(s), p);
338 
339   EXPECT_TRUE(isnan(fn("+nan", nullptr)));
340   EXPECT_TRUE(isnan(fn("nan", nullptr)));
341   EXPECT_TRUE(isnan(fn("-nan", nullptr)));
342 
343   EXPECT_TRUE(isnan(fn("+nan(0xff)", nullptr)));
344   EXPECT_TRUE(isnan(fn("nan(0xff)", nullptr)));
345   EXPECT_TRUE(isnan(fn("-nan(0xff)", nullptr)));
346 
347   EXPECT_TRUE(isnan(fn("+nanny", &p)));
348   EXPECT_STREQ("ny", p);
349   EXPECT_TRUE(isnan(fn("nanny", &p)));
350   EXPECT_STREQ("ny", p);
351   EXPECT_TRUE(isnan(fn("-nanny", &p)));
352   EXPECT_STREQ("ny", p);
353 
354   EXPECT_EQ(0, fn("muppet", &p));
355   EXPECT_STREQ("muppet", p);
356   EXPECT_EQ(0, fn("  muppet", &p));
357   EXPECT_STREQ("  muppet", p);
358 
359   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity(), fn("+inf", nullptr));
360   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity(), fn("inf", nullptr));
361   EXPECT_EQ(-std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity(), fn("-inf", nullptr));
362 
363   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity(), fn("+infinity", nullptr));
364   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity(), fn("infinity", nullptr));
365   EXPECT_EQ(-std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity(), fn("-infinity", nullptr));
366 
367   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity(), fn("+infinitude", &p));
368   EXPECT_STREQ("initude", p);
369   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity(), fn("infinitude", &p));
370   EXPECT_STREQ("initude", p);
371   EXPECT_EQ(-std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity(), fn("-infinitude", &p));
372   EXPECT_STREQ("initude", p);
373 
374   // Check case-insensitivity.
375   EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity(), fn("InFiNiTy", nullptr));
376   EXPECT_TRUE(isnan(fn("NaN", nullptr)));
377 }
378 
TEST(stdlib,strtod)379 TEST(stdlib, strtod) {
380   CheckStrToFloat(strtod);
381 }
382 
TEST(stdlib,strtof)383 TEST(stdlib, strtof) {
384   CheckStrToFloat(strtof);
385 }
386 
TEST(stdlib,strtold)387 TEST(stdlib, strtold) {
388   CheckStrToFloat(strtold);
389 }
390 
TEST(stdlib,strtof_2206701)391 TEST(stdlib, strtof_2206701) {
392   ASSERT_EQ(0.0f, strtof("7.0064923216240853546186479164495e-46", NULL));
393   ASSERT_EQ(1.4e-45f, strtof("7.0064923216240853546186479164496e-46", NULL));
394 }
395 
TEST(stdlib,strtod_largest_subnormal)396 TEST(stdlib, strtod_largest_subnormal) {
397   // This value has been known to cause javac and java to infinite loop.
398   // http://www.exploringbinary.com/java-hangs-when-converting-2-2250738585072012e-308/
399   ASSERT_EQ(2.2250738585072014e-308, strtod("2.2250738585072012e-308", NULL));
400   ASSERT_EQ(2.2250738585072014e-308, strtod("0.00022250738585072012e-304", NULL));
401   ASSERT_EQ(2.2250738585072014e-308, strtod("00000002.2250738585072012e-308", NULL));
402   ASSERT_EQ(2.2250738585072014e-308, strtod("2.225073858507201200000e-308", NULL));
403   ASSERT_EQ(2.2250738585072014e-308, strtod("2.2250738585072012e-00308", NULL));
404   ASSERT_EQ(2.2250738585072014e-308, strtod("2.22507385850720129978001e-308", NULL));
405   ASSERT_EQ(-2.2250738585072014e-308, strtod("-2.2250738585072012e-308", NULL));
406 }
407 
TEST(stdlib,quick_exit)408 TEST(stdlib, quick_exit) {
409   pid_t pid = fork();
410   ASSERT_NE(-1, pid) << strerror(errno);
411 
412   if (pid == 0) {
413     quick_exit(99);
414   }
415 
416   AssertChildExited(pid, 99);
417 }
418 
419 static int quick_exit_status = 0;
420 
quick_exit_1(void)421 static void quick_exit_1(void) {
422   ASSERT_EQ(quick_exit_status, 0);
423   quick_exit_status = 1;
424 }
425 
quick_exit_2(void)426 static void quick_exit_2(void) {
427   ASSERT_EQ(quick_exit_status, 1);
428 }
429 
not_run(void)430 static void not_run(void) {
431   FAIL();
432 }
433 
TEST(stdlib,at_quick_exit)434 TEST(stdlib, at_quick_exit) {
435   pid_t pid = fork();
436   ASSERT_NE(-1, pid) << strerror(errno);
437 
438   if (pid == 0) {
439     ASSERT_EQ(at_quick_exit(quick_exit_2), 0);
440     ASSERT_EQ(at_quick_exit(quick_exit_1), 0);
441     atexit(not_run);
442     quick_exit(99);
443   }
444 
445   AssertChildExited(pid, 99);
446 }
447 
TEST(unistd,_Exit)448 TEST(unistd, _Exit) {
449   pid_t pid = fork();
450   ASSERT_NE(-1, pid) << strerror(errno);
451 
452   if (pid == 0) {
453     _Exit(99);
454   }
455 
456   AssertChildExited(pid, 99);
457 }
458 
TEST(stdlib,pty_smoke)459 TEST(stdlib, pty_smoke) {
460   // getpt returns a pty with O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY.
461   int fd = getpt();
462   ASSERT_NE(-1, fd);
463 
464   // grantpt is a no-op.
465   ASSERT_EQ(0, grantpt(fd));
466 
467   // ptsname_r should start "/dev/pts/".
468   char name_r[128];
469   ASSERT_EQ(0, ptsname_r(fd, name_r, sizeof(name_r)));
470   name_r[9] = 0;
471   ASSERT_STREQ("/dev/pts/", name_r);
472 
473   close(fd);
474 }
475 
TEST(stdlib,posix_openpt)476 TEST(stdlib, posix_openpt) {
477   int fd = posix_openpt(O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
478   ASSERT_NE(-1, fd);
479   close(fd);
480 }
481 
TEST(stdlib,ptsname_r_ENOTTY)482 TEST(stdlib, ptsname_r_ENOTTY) {
483   errno = 0;
484   char buf[128];
485   ASSERT_EQ(ENOTTY, ptsname_r(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, sizeof(buf)));
486   ASSERT_EQ(ENOTTY, errno);
487 }
488 
TEST(stdlib,ptsname_r_EINVAL)489 TEST(stdlib, ptsname_r_EINVAL) {
490   int fd = getpt();
491   ASSERT_NE(-1, fd);
492   errno = 0;
493   char* buf = NULL;
494   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, ptsname_r(fd, buf, 128));
495   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
496   close(fd);
497 }
498 
TEST(stdlib,ptsname_r_ERANGE)499 TEST(stdlib, ptsname_r_ERANGE) {
500   int fd = getpt();
501   ASSERT_NE(-1, fd);
502   errno = 0;
503   char buf[1];
504   ASSERT_EQ(ERANGE, ptsname_r(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)));
505   ASSERT_EQ(ERANGE, errno);
506   close(fd);
507 }
508 
TEST(stdlib,ttyname_r)509 TEST(stdlib, ttyname_r) {
510   int fd = getpt();
511   ASSERT_NE(-1, fd);
512 
513   // ttyname_r returns "/dev/ptmx" for a pty.
514   char name_r[128];
515   ASSERT_EQ(0, ttyname_r(fd, name_r, sizeof(name_r)));
516   ASSERT_STREQ("/dev/ptmx", name_r);
517 
518   close(fd);
519 }
520 
TEST(stdlib,ttyname_r_ENOTTY)521 TEST(stdlib, ttyname_r_ENOTTY) {
522   int fd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
523   errno = 0;
524   char buf[128];
525   ASSERT_EQ(ENOTTY, ttyname_r(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)));
526   ASSERT_EQ(ENOTTY, errno);
527   close(fd);
528 }
529 
TEST(stdlib,ttyname_r_EINVAL)530 TEST(stdlib, ttyname_r_EINVAL) {
531   int fd = getpt();
532   ASSERT_NE(-1, fd);
533   errno = 0;
534   char* buf = NULL;
535   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, ttyname_r(fd, buf, 128));
536   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
537   close(fd);
538 }
539 
TEST(stdlib,ttyname_r_ERANGE)540 TEST(stdlib, ttyname_r_ERANGE) {
541   int fd = getpt();
542   ASSERT_NE(-1, fd);
543   errno = 0;
544   char buf[1];
545   ASSERT_EQ(ERANGE, ttyname_r(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)));
546   ASSERT_EQ(ERANGE, errno);
547   close(fd);
548 }
549 
TEST(stdlib,unlockpt_ENOTTY)550 TEST(stdlib, unlockpt_ENOTTY) {
551   int fd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
552   errno = 0;
553   ASSERT_EQ(-1, unlockpt(fd));
554   ASSERT_EQ(ENOTTY, errno);
555   close(fd);
556 }
557 
TEST(stdlib,strtol_EINVAL)558 TEST(stdlib, strtol_EINVAL) {
559   errno = 0;
560   strtol("123", NULL, -1);
561   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
562   errno = 0;
563   strtol("123", NULL, 1);
564   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
565   errno = 0;
566   strtol("123", NULL, 37);
567   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
568 }
569 
TEST(stdlib,strtoll_EINVAL)570 TEST(stdlib, strtoll_EINVAL) {
571   errno = 0;
572   strtoll("123", NULL, -1);
573   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
574   errno = 0;
575   strtoll("123", NULL, 1);
576   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
577   errno = 0;
578   strtoll("123", NULL, 37);
579   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
580 }
581 
TEST(stdlib,strtoul_EINVAL)582 TEST(stdlib, strtoul_EINVAL) {
583   errno = 0;
584   strtoul("123", NULL, -1);
585   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
586   errno = 0;
587   strtoul("123", NULL, 1);
588   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
589   errno = 0;
590   strtoul("123", NULL, 37);
591   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
592 }
593 
TEST(stdlib,strtoull_EINVAL)594 TEST(stdlib, strtoull_EINVAL) {
595   errno = 0;
596   strtoull("123", NULL, -1);
597   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
598   errno = 0;
599   strtoull("123", NULL, 1);
600   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
601   errno = 0;
602   strtoull("123", NULL, 37);
603   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
604 }
605 
TEST(stdlib,getsubopt)606 TEST(stdlib, getsubopt) {
607   char* const tokens[] = {
608     const_cast<char*>("a"),
609     const_cast<char*>("b"),
610     const_cast<char*>("foo"),
611     nullptr
612   };
613   std::string input = "a,b,foo=bar,a,unknown";
614   char* subopts = &input[0];
615   char* value = nullptr;
616 
617   ASSERT_EQ(0, getsubopt(&subopts, tokens, &value));
618   ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, value);
619   ASSERT_EQ(1, getsubopt(&subopts, tokens, &value));
620   ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, value);
621   ASSERT_EQ(2, getsubopt(&subopts, tokens, &value));
622   ASSERT_STREQ("bar", value);
623   ASSERT_EQ(0, getsubopt(&subopts, tokens, &value));
624   ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, value);
625 
626   ASSERT_EQ(-1, getsubopt(&subopts, tokens, &value));
627 }
628 
TEST(stdlib,mblen)629 TEST(stdlib, mblen) {
630   // "If s is a null pointer, mblen() shall return a non-zero or 0 value, if character encodings,
631   // respectively, do or do not have state-dependent encodings." We're always UTF-8.
632   EXPECT_EQ(0, mblen(nullptr, 1));
633 
634   ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_ALL, "C.UTF-8"));
635 
636   // 1-byte UTF-8.
637   EXPECT_EQ(1, mblen("abcdef", 6));
638   // 2-byte UTF-8.
639   EXPECT_EQ(2, mblen("\xc2\xa2" "cdef", 6));
640   // 3-byte UTF-8.
641   EXPECT_EQ(3, mblen("\xe2\x82\xac" "def", 6));
642   // 4-byte UTF-8.
643   EXPECT_EQ(4, mblen("\xf0\xa4\xad\xa2" "ef", 6));
644 
645   // Illegal over-long sequence.
646   ASSERT_EQ(-1, mblen("\xf0\x82\x82\xac" "ef", 6));
647 
648   // "mblen() shall ... return 0 (if s points to the null byte)".
649   EXPECT_EQ(0, mblen("", 1));
650 }
651