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1 /** @file
2 
3 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2012, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
4 
5 This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions
7 of the BSD License which accompanies this distribution.  The
8 full text of the license may be found at
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
10 
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13 
14 **/
15 
16 #ifndef _BIOS_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_H_
17 #define _BIOS_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_H_
18 
19 #include <FrameworkDxe.h>
20 
21 #include <Protocol/PciIo.h>
22 #include <Protocol/EdidActive.h>
23 #include <Protocol/DevicePath.h>
24 #include <Protocol/EdidDiscovered.h>
25 #include <Protocol/LegacyBios.h>
26 #include <Protocol/VgaMiniPort.h>
27 #include <Protocol/GraphicsOutput.h>
28 #include <Protocol/EdidOverride.h>
29 
30 #include <Guid/StatusCodeDataTypeId.h>
31 #include <Guid/LegacyBios.h>
32 #include <Guid/EventGroup.h>
33 
34 #include <Library/PcdLib.h>
35 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
36 #include <Library/ReportStatusCodeLib.h>
37 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
38 #include <Library/UefiDriverEntryPoint.h>
39 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
40 #include <Library/UefiLib.h>
41 #include <Library/DevicePathLib.h>
42 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
43 
44 #include <IndustryStandard/Pci.h>
45 #include "VesaBiosExtensions.h"
46 
47 //
48 // Packed format support: The number of bits reserved for each of the colors and the actual
49 // position of RGB in the frame buffer is specified in the VBE Mode information
50 //
51 typedef struct {
52   UINT8 Position; // Position of the color
53   UINT8 Mask;     // The number of bits expressed as a mask
54 } BIOS_VIDEO_COLOR_PLACEMENT;
55 
56 //
57 // BIOS Graphics Output Graphical Mode Data
58 //
59 typedef struct {
60   UINT16                      VbeModeNumber;
61   UINT16                      BytesPerScanLine;
62   VOID                        *LinearFrameBuffer;
63   UINTN                       FrameBufferSize;
64   UINT32                      HorizontalResolution;
65   UINT32                      VerticalResolution;
66   UINT32                      ColorDepth;
67   UINT32                      RefreshRate;
68   UINT32                      BitsPerPixel;
69   BIOS_VIDEO_COLOR_PLACEMENT  Red;
70   BIOS_VIDEO_COLOR_PLACEMENT  Green;
71   BIOS_VIDEO_COLOR_PLACEMENT  Blue;
72   BIOS_VIDEO_COLOR_PLACEMENT  Reserved;
73   EFI_GRAPHICS_PIXEL_FORMAT   PixelFormat;
74   EFI_PIXEL_BITMASK           PixelBitMask;
75 } BIOS_VIDEO_MODE_DATA;
76 
77 //
78 // BIOS video child handle private data Structure
79 //
80 #define BIOS_VIDEO_DEV_SIGNATURE    SIGNATURE_32 ('B', 'V', 'M', 'p')
81 
82 typedef struct {
83   UINTN                                       Signature;
84   EFI_HANDLE                                  Handle;
85 
86   //
87   // Consumed Protocols
88   //
89   EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL                         *PciIo;
90   EFI_LEGACY_BIOS_PROTOCOL                    *LegacyBios;
91 
92   //
93   // Produced Protocols
94   //
95   EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL                GraphicsOutput;
96   EFI_EDID_DISCOVERED_PROTOCOL                EdidDiscovered;
97   EFI_EDID_ACTIVE_PROTOCOL                    EdidActive;
98   EFI_VGA_MINI_PORT_PROTOCOL                  VgaMiniPort;
99 
100   //
101   // General fields
102   //
103   BOOLEAN                                     VgaCompatible;
104   BOOLEAN                                     ProduceGraphicsOutput;
105 
106   //
107   // Graphics Output Protocol related fields
108   //
109   BOOLEAN                                     HardwareNeedsStarting;
110   UINTN                                       CurrentMode;
111   UINTN                                       MaxMode;
112   BIOS_VIDEO_MODE_DATA                        *ModeData;
113   UINT8                                       *LineBuffer;
114   EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_BLT_PIXEL               *VbeFrameBuffer;
115   UINT8                                       *VgaFrameBuffer;
116 
117   //
118   // VESA Bios Extensions related fields
119   //
120   UINTN                                       NumberOfPagesBelow1MB;     // Number of 4KB pages in PagesBelow1MB
121   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                        PagesBelow1MB;             // Buffer for all VBE Information Blocks
122   VESA_BIOS_EXTENSIONS_INFORMATION_BLOCK      *VbeInformationBlock;      // 0x200 bytes.  Must be allocated below 1MB
123   VESA_BIOS_EXTENSIONS_MODE_INFORMATION_BLOCK *VbeModeInformationBlock;  // 0x100 bytes.  Must be allocated below 1MB
124   VESA_BIOS_EXTENSIONS_EDID_DATA_BLOCK        *VbeEdidDataBlock;         // 0x80  bytes.  Must be allocated below 1MB
125   VESA_BIOS_EXTENSIONS_CRTC_INFORMATION_BLOCK *VbeCrtcInformationBlock;  // 59 bytes.  Must be allocated below 1MB
126   UINTN                                       VbeSaveRestorePages;       // Number of 4KB pages in VbeSaveRestoreBuffer
127   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                        VbeSaveRestoreBuffer;      // Must be allocated below 1MB
128   //
129   // Status code
130   //
131   EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL                    *GopDevicePath;
132 
133   EFI_EVENT                                   ExitBootServicesEvent;
134 } BIOS_VIDEO_DEV;
135 
136 #define BIOS_VIDEO_DEV_FROM_PCI_IO_THIS(a)           CR (a, BIOS_VIDEO_DEV, PciIo, BIOS_VIDEO_DEV_SIGNATURE)
137 #define BIOS_VIDEO_DEV_FROM_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_THIS(a)  CR (a, BIOS_VIDEO_DEV, GraphicsOutput, BIOS_VIDEO_DEV_SIGNATURE)
138 #define BIOS_VIDEO_DEV_FROM_VGA_MINI_PORT_THIS(a)    CR (a, BIOS_VIDEO_DEV, VgaMiniPort, BIOS_VIDEO_DEV_SIGNATURE)
139 
140 #define GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_INVALIDE_MODE_NUMBER  0xffff
141 
142 //
143 // Global Variables
144 //
145 extern EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL   gBiosVideoDriverBinding;
146 extern EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL   gBiosVideoComponentName;
147 extern EFI_COMPONENT_NAME2_PROTOCOL  gBiosVideoComponentName2;
148 
149 //
150 // Driver Binding Protocol functions
151 //
152 
153 /**
154   Supported.
155 
156   @param  This                   Pointer to driver binding protocol
157   @param  Controller             Controller handle to connect
158   @param  RemainingDevicePath    A pointer to the remaining portion of a device
159                                  path
160 
161   @retval EFI_STATUS             EFI_SUCCESS:This controller can be managed by this
162                                  driver, Otherwise, this controller cannot be
163                                  managed by this driver
164 
165 **/
166 EFI_STATUS
167 EFIAPI
168 BiosVideoDriverBindingSupported (
169   IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL  *This,
170   IN EFI_HANDLE                   Controller,
171   IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL     *RemainingDevicePath
172   );
173 
174 
175 /**
176   Install Graphics Output Protocol onto VGA device handles.
177 
178   @param  This                   Pointer to driver binding protocol
179   @param  Controller             Controller handle to connect
180   @param  RemainingDevicePath    A pointer to the remaining portion of a device
181                                  path
182 
183   @return EFI_STATUS
184 
185 **/
186 EFI_STATUS
187 EFIAPI
188 BiosVideoDriverBindingStart (
189   IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL  *This,
190   IN EFI_HANDLE                   Controller,
191   IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL     *RemainingDevicePath
192   );
193 
194 
195 /**
196   Stop.
197 
198   @param  This                   Pointer to driver binding protocol
199   @param  Controller             Controller handle to connect
200   @param  NumberOfChildren       Number of children handle created by this driver
201   @param  ChildHandleBuffer      Buffer containing child handle created
202 
203   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            Driver disconnected successfully from controller
204   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED        Cannot find BIOS_VIDEO_DEV structure
205 
206 **/
207 EFI_STATUS
208 EFIAPI
209 BiosVideoDriverBindingStop (
210   IN  EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL  *This,
211   IN  EFI_HANDLE                   Controller,
212   IN  UINTN                        NumberOfChildren,
213   IN  EFI_HANDLE                   *ChildHandleBuffer
214   );
215 
216 //
217 // Private worker functions
218 //
219 
220 /**
221   Check for VBE device.
222 
223   @param  BiosVideoPrivate       Pointer to BIOS_VIDEO_DEV structure
224 
225   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            VBE device found
226 
227 **/
228 EFI_STATUS
229 BiosVideoCheckForVbe (
230   IN OUT BIOS_VIDEO_DEV  *BiosVideoPrivate
231   );
232 
233 
234 /**
235   Check for VGA device.
236 
237   @param  BiosVideoPrivate       Pointer to BIOS_VIDEO_DEV structure
238 
239   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            Standard VGA device found
240 
241 **/
242 EFI_STATUS
243 BiosVideoCheckForVga (
244   IN OUT BIOS_VIDEO_DEV  *BiosVideoPrivate
245   );
246 
247 
248 
249 
250 /**
251   Release resource for biso video instance.
252 
253   @param  BiosVideoPrivate       Video child device private data structure
254 
255 **/
256 VOID
257 BiosVideoDeviceReleaseResource (
258   BIOS_VIDEO_DEV  *BiosVideoPrivate
259   );
260 
261 //
262 // BIOS Graphics Output Protocol functions
263 //
264 
265 /**
266   Graphics Output protocol interface to get video mode.
267 
268   @param  This                   Protocol instance pointer.
269   @param  ModeNumber             The mode number to return information on.
270   @param  SizeOfInfo             A pointer to the size, in bytes, of the Info
271                                  buffer.
272   @param  Info                   Caller allocated buffer that returns information
273                                  about ModeNumber.
274 
275   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            Mode information returned.
276   @retval EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL   The Info buffer was too small.
277   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR       A hardware error occurred trying to retrieve the
278                                  video mode.
279   @retval EFI_NOT_STARTED        Video display is not initialized. Call SetMode ()
280   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER  One of the input args was NULL.
281 
282 **/
283 EFI_STATUS
284 EFIAPI
285 BiosVideoGraphicsOutputQueryMode (
286   IN  EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL          *This,
287   IN  UINT32                                ModeNumber,
288   OUT UINTN                                 *SizeOfInfo,
289   OUT EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_MODE_INFORMATION  **Info
290   );
291 
292 
293 /**
294   Graphics Output protocol interface to set video mode.
295 
296   @param  This                   Protocol instance pointer.
297   @param  ModeNumber             The mode number to be set.
298 
299   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            Graphics mode was changed.
300   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR       The device had an error and could not complete the
301                                  request.
302   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED        ModeNumber is not supported by this device.
303 
304 **/
305 EFI_STATUS
306 EFIAPI
307 BiosVideoGraphicsOutputSetMode (
308   IN  EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL * This,
309   IN  UINT32                       ModeNumber
310   );
311 
312 
313 /**
314   Graphics Output protocol instance to block transfer for VBE device.
315 
316   @param  This                   Pointer to Graphics Output protocol instance
317   @param  BltBuffer              The data to transfer to screen
318   @param  BltOperation           The operation to perform
319   @param  SourceX                The X coordinate of the source for BltOperation
320   @param  SourceY                The Y coordinate of the source for BltOperation
321   @param  DestinationX           The X coordinate of the destination for
322                                  BltOperation
323   @param  DestinationY           The Y coordinate of the destination for
324                                  BltOperation
325   @param  Width                  The width of a rectangle in the blt rectangle in
326                                  pixels
327   @param  Height                 The height of a rectangle in the blt rectangle in
328                                  pixels
329   @param  Delta                  Not used for EfiBltVideoFill and
330                                  EfiBltVideoToVideo operation. If a Delta of 0 is
331                                  used, the entire BltBuffer will be operated on. If
332                                  a subrectangle of the BltBuffer is used, then
333                                  Delta represents the number of bytes in a row of
334                                  the BltBuffer.
335 
336   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER  Invalid parameter passed in
337   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            Blt operation success
338 
339 **/
340 EFI_STATUS
341 EFIAPI
342 BiosVideoGraphicsOutputVbeBlt (
343   IN  EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL       *This,
344   IN  EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_BLT_PIXEL      *BltBuffer, OPTIONAL
345   IN  EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_BLT_OPERATION  BltOperation,
346   IN  UINTN                              SourceX,
347   IN  UINTN                              SourceY,
348   IN  UINTN                              DestinationX,
349   IN  UINTN                              DestinationY,
350   IN  UINTN                              Width,
351   IN  UINTN                              Height,
352   IN  UINTN                              Delta
353   );
354 
355 
356 /**
357   Grahpics Output protocol instance to block transfer for VGA device.
358 
359   @param  This                   Pointer to Grahpics Output protocol instance
360   @param  BltBuffer              The data to transfer to screen
361   @param  BltOperation           The operation to perform
362   @param  SourceX                The X coordinate of the source for BltOperation
363   @param  SourceY                The Y coordinate of the source for BltOperation
364   @param  DestinationX           The X coordinate of the destination for
365                                  BltOperation
366   @param  DestinationY           The Y coordinate of the destination for
367                                  BltOperation
368   @param  Width                  The width of a rectangle in the blt rectangle in
369                                  pixels
370   @param  Height                 The height of a rectangle in the blt rectangle in
371                                  pixels
372   @param  Delta                  Not used for EfiBltVideoFill and
373                                  EfiBltVideoToVideo operation. If a Delta of 0 is
374                                  used, the entire BltBuffer will be operated on. If
375                                  a subrectangle of the BltBuffer is used, then
376                                  Delta represents the number of bytes in a row of
377                                  the BltBuffer.
378 
379   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER  Invalid parameter passed in
380   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            Blt operation success
381 
382 **/
383 EFI_STATUS
384 EFIAPI
385 BiosVideoGraphicsOutputVgaBlt (
386   IN  EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL       *This,
387   IN  EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_BLT_PIXEL      *BltBuffer, OPTIONAL
388   IN  EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_BLT_OPERATION  BltOperation,
389   IN  UINTN                              SourceX,
390   IN  UINTN                              SourceY,
391   IN  UINTN                              DestinationX,
392   IN  UINTN                              DestinationY,
393   IN  UINTN                              Width,
394   IN  UINTN                              Height,
395   IN  UINTN                              Delta
396   );
397 
398 //
399 // BIOS VGA Mini Port Protocol functions
400 //
401 
402 /**
403   VgaMiniPort protocol interface to set mode.
404 
405   @param  This                   Pointer to VgaMiniPort protocol instance
406   @param  ModeNumber             The index of the mode
407 
408   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED        The requested mode is not supported
409   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            The requested mode is set successfully
410 
411 **/
412 EFI_STATUS
413 EFIAPI
414 BiosVideoVgaMiniPortSetMode (
415   IN  EFI_VGA_MINI_PORT_PROTOCOL  *This,
416   IN  UINTN                       ModeNumber
417   );
418 
419 /**
420   Event handler for Exit Boot Service.
421 
422   @param  Event       The event that be siganlled when exiting boot service.
423   @param  Context     Pointer to instance of BIOS_VIDEO_DEV.
424 
425 **/
426 VOID
427 EFIAPI
428 BiosVideoNotifyExitBootServices (
429   IN  EFI_EVENT Event,
430   IN  VOID      *Context
431   );
432 
433 //
434 // Standard VGA Definitions
435 //
436 #define VGA_HORIZONTAL_RESOLUTION                         640
437 #define VGA_VERTICAL_RESOLUTION                           480
438 #define VGA_NUMBER_OF_BIT_PLANES                          4
439 #define VGA_PIXELS_PER_BYTE                               8
440 #define VGA_BYTES_PER_SCAN_LINE                           (VGA_HORIZONTAL_RESOLUTION / VGA_PIXELS_PER_BYTE)
441 #define VGA_BYTES_PER_BIT_PLANE                           (VGA_VERTICAL_RESOLUTION * VGA_BYTES_PER_SCAN_LINE)
442 
443 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_ADDRESS_REGISTER          0x3ce
444 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_DATA_REGISTER             0x3cf
445 
446 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_SET_RESET_REGISTER        0x00
447 
448 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_ENABLE_SET_RESET_REGISTER 0x01
449 
450 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_COLOR_COMPARE_REGISTER    0x02
451 
452 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_DATA_ROTATE_REGISTER      0x03
453 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_FUNCTION_REPLACE          0x00
454 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_FUNCTION_AND              0x08
455 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_FUNCTION_OR               0x10
456 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_FUNCTION_XOR              0x18
457 
458 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_READ_MAP_SELECT_REGISTER  0x04
459 
460 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_MODE_REGISTER             0x05
461 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_READ_MODE_0               0x00
462 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_READ_MODE_1               0x08
463 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_WRITE_MODE_0              0x00
464 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_WRITE_MODE_1              0x01
465 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_WRITE_MODE_2              0x02
466 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_WRITE_MODE_3              0x03
467 
468 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_MISCELLANEOUS_REGISTER    0x06
469 
470 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_COLOR_DONT_CARE_REGISTER  0x07
471 
472 #define VGA_GRAPHICS_CONTROLLER_BIT_MASK_REGISTER         0x08
473 
474 /**
475   Install child handles if the Handle supports MBR format.
476 
477   @param  This                   Calling context.
478   @param  ParentHandle           Parent Handle
479   @param  ParentPciIo            Parent PciIo interface
480   @param  ParentLegacyBios       Parent LegacyBios interface
481   @param  ParentDevicePath       Parent Device Path
482   @param  RemainingDevicePath    Remaining Device Path
483 
484   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            If a child handle was added
485   @retval other                  A child handle was not added
486 
487 **/
488 EFI_STATUS
489 BiosVideoChildHandleInstall (
490   IN  EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL  *This,
491   IN  EFI_HANDLE                   ParentHandle,
492   IN  EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL          *ParentPciIo,
493   IN  EFI_LEGACY_BIOS_PROTOCOL     *ParentLegacyBios,
494   IN  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL     *ParentDevicePath,
495   IN  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL     *RemainingDevicePath
496   );
497 
498 /**
499   Deregister an video child handle and free resources.
500 
501   @param  This                   Protocol instance pointer.
502   @param  Controller             Video controller handle
503   @param  Handle                 Video child handle
504 
505   @return EFI_STATUS
506 
507 **/
508 EFI_STATUS
509 BiosVideoChildHandleUninstall (
510   EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL    *This,
511   EFI_HANDLE                     Controller,
512   EFI_HANDLE                     Handle
513   );
514 
515 /**
516   Release resource for biso video instance.
517 
518   @param  BiosVideoPrivate       Video child device private data structure
519 
520 **/
521 VOID
522 BiosVideoDeviceReleaseResource (
523   BIOS_VIDEO_DEV  *BiosVideoPrivate
524   );
525 
526 /**
527   Check if all video child handles have been uninstalled.
528 
529   @param  Controller             Video controller handle
530 
531   @return TRUE                   Child handles exist.
532   @return FALSE                  All video child handles have been uninstalled.
533 
534 **/
535 BOOLEAN
536 HasChildHandle (
537   IN EFI_HANDLE  Controller
538   );
539 #endif
540