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1 /*	$NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.30 2006/01/20 22:02:40 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * William Jolitz.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)asm.h	5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _I386_ASM_H_
38 #define _I386_ASM_H_
39 
40 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
41 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifdef PIC
45 #define PIC_PROLOGUE	\
46 	pushl	%ebx;	\
47 	call	1f;	\
48 1:			\
49 	popl	%ebx;	\
50 	addl	$_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-1b], %ebx
51 #define PIC_EPILOGUE	\
52 	popl	%ebx
53 #define PIC_PLT(x)	x@PLT
54 #define PIC_GOT(x)	x@GOT(%ebx)
55 #define PIC_GOTOFF(x)	x@GOTOFF(%ebx)
56 #else
57 #define PIC_PROLOGUE
58 #define PIC_EPILOGUE
59 #define PIC_PLT(x)	x
60 #define PIC_GOT(x)	x
61 #define PIC_GOTOFF(x)	x
62 #endif
63 
64 #ifdef __ELF__
65 # define _C_LABEL(x)	x
66 #else
67 # ifdef __STDC__
68 #  define _C_LABEL(x)	_ ## x
69 # else
70 #  define _C_LABEL(x)	_/**/x
71 # endif
72 #endif
73 #define	_ASM_LABEL(x)	x
74 
75 #define CVAROFF(x, y)		_C_LABEL(x) + y
76 
77 #ifdef __STDC__
78 # define __CONCAT(x,y)	x ## y
79 # define __STRING(x)	#x
80 #else
81 # define __CONCAT(x,y)	x/**/y
82 # define __STRING(x)	"x"
83 #endif
84 
85 /* let kernels and others override entrypoint alignment */
86 #if !defined(_ALIGN_TEXT) && !defined(_KERNEL)
87 # ifdef __ELF__
88 #  define _ALIGN_TEXT .align 4
89 # else
90 #  define _ALIGN_TEXT .align 2
91 # endif
92 #endif
93 
94 #define _ENTRY(x) \
95 	.text; _ALIGN_TEXT; .globl x; .type x,@function; x:
96 
97 #ifdef _KERNEL
98 
99 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
100 #define CPUVAR(off) %fs:__CONCAT(CPU_INFO_,off)
101 #else
102 #define CPUVAR(off) _C_LABEL(cpu_info_primary)+__CONCAT(CPU_INFO_,off)
103 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
104 
105 /* XXX Can't use __CONCAT() here, as it would be evaluated incorrectly. */
106 #ifdef __ELF__
107 #ifdef __STDC__
108 #define	IDTVEC(name) \
109 	ALIGN_TEXT; .globl X ## name; .type X ## name,@function; X ## name:
110 #else
111 #define	IDTVEC(name) \
112 	ALIGN_TEXT; .globl X/**/name; .type X/**/name,@function; X/**/name:
113 #endif /* __STDC__ */
114 #else
115 #ifdef __STDC__
116 #define	IDTVEC(name) \
117 	ALIGN_TEXT; .globl _X ## name; .type _X ## name,@function; _X ## name:
118 #else
119 #define	IDTVEC(name) \
120 	ALIGN_TEXT; .globl _X/**/name; .type _X/**/name,@function; _X/**/name:
121 #endif /* __STDC__ */
122 #endif /* __ELF__ */
123 
124 #ifdef __ELF__
125 #define ALIGN_DATA	.align	4
126 #define ALIGN_TEXT	.align	4,0x90  /* 4-byte boundaries, NOP-filled */
127 #define SUPERALIGN_TEXT	.align	16,0x90 /* 16-byte boundaries better for 486 */
128 #else
129 #define ALIGN_DATA	.align	2
130 #define ALIGN_TEXT	.align	2,0x90  /* 4-byte boundaries, NOP-filled */
131 #define SUPERALIGN_TEXT	.align	4,0x90  /* 16-byte boundaries better for 486 */
132 #endif /* __ELF__ */
133 
134 #define _ALIGN_TEXT ALIGN_TEXT
135 
136 #ifdef GPROF
137 #ifdef __ELF__
138 #define	MCOUNT_ASM	call	_C_LABEL(__mcount)
139 #else /* __ELF__ */
140 #define	MCOUNT_ASM	call	_C_LABEL(mcount)
141 #endif /* __ELF__ */
142 #else /* GPROF */
143 #define	MCOUNT_ASM	/* nothing */
144 #endif /* GPROF */
145 
146 #endif /* _KERNEL */
147 
148 
149 
150 #ifdef GPROF
151 # ifdef __ELF__
152 #  define _PROF_PROLOGUE	\
153 	pushl %ebp; movl %esp,%ebp; call PIC_PLT(__mcount); popl %ebp
154 # else
155 #  define _PROF_PROLOGUE	\
156 	pushl %ebp; movl %esp,%ebp; call PIC_PLT(mcount); popl %ebp
157 # endif
158 #else
159 # define _PROF_PROLOGUE
160 #endif
161 
162 #define	ENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
163 #define	NENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
164 #define	ASENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
165 
166 #define	ASMSTR		.asciz
167 
168 #ifdef __ELF__
169 #define RCSID(x)	.section ".ident"; .asciz x
170 #else
171 #define RCSID(x)	.text; .asciz x
172 #endif
173 
174 #ifdef NO_KERNEL_RCSIDS
175 #define	__KERNEL_RCSID(_n, _s)	/* nothing */
176 #else
177 #define	__KERNEL_RCSID(_n, _s)	RCSID(_s)
178 #endif
179 
180 #ifdef __ELF__
181 #define	WEAK_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
182 	.weak alias;							\
183 	alias = sym
184 #endif
185 /*
186  * STRONG_ALIAS: create a strong alias.
187  */
188 #define STRONG_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
189 	.globl alias;							\
190 	alias = sym
191 
192 #ifdef __STDC__
193 #define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
194 	.stabs msg ## ,30,0,0,0 ;					\
195 	.stabs __STRING(_C_LABEL(sym)) ## ,1,0,0,0
196 #elif defined(__ELF__)
197 #define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
198 	.stabs msg,30,0,0,0 ;						\
199 	.stabs __STRING(sym),1,0,0,0
200 #else
201 #define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
202 	.stabs msg,30,0,0,0 ;						\
203 	.stabs __STRING(_/**/sym),1,0,0,0
204 #endif /* __STDC__ */
205 
206 
207 
208 #endif /* !_I386_ASM_H_ */
209