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1 /*
2 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3 %                                                                             %
4 %                                                                             %
5 %                                                                             %
6 %                            PPPP   DDDD   BBBB                               %
7 %                            P   P  D   D  B   B                              %
8 %                            PPPP   D   D  BBBB                               %
9 %                            P      D   D  B   B                              %
10 %                            P      DDDD   BBBB                               %
11 %                                                                             %
12 %                                                                             %
13 %               Read/Write Palm Database ImageViewer Image Format             %
14 %                                                                             %
15 %                              Software Design                                %
16 %                                   Cristy                                    %
17 %                                 July 1992                                   %
18 %                                                                             %
19 %                                                                             %
20 %  Copyright 1999-2016 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization      %
21 %  dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available.           %
22 %                                                                             %
23 %  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may  %
24 %  obtain a copy of the License at                                            %
25 %                                                                             %
26 %    http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php                            %
27 %                                                                             %
28 %  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        %
29 %  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          %
30 %  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   %
31 %  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        %
32 %  limitations under the License.                                             %
33 %                                                                             %
34 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
35 %
36 %
37 %   20071202 TS * rewrote RLE decoder - old version could cause buffer overflows
38 %               * failure of RLE decoding now thows error RLEDecoderError
39 %               * fixed bug in RLE decoding - now all rows are decoded, not just
40 %     the first one
41 %   * fixed bug in reader - record offsets now handled correctly
42 %   * fixed bug in reader - only bits 0..2 indicate compression type
43 %               * in writer: now using image color count instead of depth
44 */
45 
46 /*
47   Include declarations.
48 */
49 #include "MagickCore/studio.h"
50 #include "MagickCore/attribute.h"
51 #include "MagickCore/blob.h"
52 #include "MagickCore/blob-private.h"
53 #include "MagickCore/cache.h"
54 #include "MagickCore/colormap-private.h"
55 #include "MagickCore/color-private.h"
56 #include "MagickCore/colormap.h"
57 #include "MagickCore/colorspace.h"
58 #include "MagickCore/colorspace-private.h"
59 #include "MagickCore/constitute.h"
60 #include "MagickCore/exception.h"
61 #include "MagickCore/exception-private.h"
62 #include "MagickCore/image.h"
63 #include "MagickCore/image-private.h"
64 #include "MagickCore/list.h"
65 #include "MagickCore/magick.h"
66 #include "MagickCore/memory_.h"
67 #include "MagickCore/monitor.h"
68 #include "MagickCore/monitor-private.h"
69 #include "MagickCore/pixel-accessor.h"
70 #include "MagickCore/property.h"
71 #include "MagickCore/quantum-private.h"
72 #include "MagickCore/quantum-private.h"
73 #include "MagickCore/static.h"
74 #include "MagickCore/string_.h"
75 #include "MagickCore/module.h"
76 
77 /*
78   Typedef declarations.
79 */
80 typedef struct _PDBInfo
81 {
82   char
83     name[32];
84 
85   short int
86     attributes,
87     version;
88 
89   size_t
90     create_time,
91     modify_time,
92     archive_time,
93     modify_number,
94     application_info,
95     sort_info;
96 
97   char
98     type[4],  /* database type identifier "vIMG" */
99     id[4];    /* database creator identifier "View" */
100 
101   size_t
102     seed,
103     next_record;
104 
105   short int
106     number_records;
107 } PDBInfo;
108 
109 typedef struct _PDBImage
110 {
111   char
112     name[32],
113     version;
114 
115   size_t
116     reserved_1,
117     note;
118 
119   short int
120     x_last,
121     y_last;
122 
123   size_t
124     reserved_2;
125 
126   short int
127     width,
128     height;
129 
130   unsigned char
131     type;
132 
133   unsigned short
134     x_anchor,
135     y_anchor;
136 } PDBImage;
137 /*
138   Forward declarations.
139 */
140 static MagickBooleanType
141   WritePDBImage(const ImageInfo *,Image *,ExceptionInfo *);
142 
143 /*
144 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
145 %                                                                             %
146 %                                                                             %
147 %                                                                             %
148 %   D e c o d e I m a g e                                                     %
149 %                                                                             %
150 %                                                                             %
151 %                                                                             %
152 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
153 %
154 %  DecodeImage unpacks the packed image pixels into runlength-encoded
155 %  pixel packets.
156 %
157 %  The format of the DecodeImage method is:
158 %
159 %      MagickBooleanType DecodeImage(Image *image,unsigned char *pixels,
160 %        const size_t length)
161 %
162 %  A description of each parameter follows:
163 %
164 %    o image: the address of a structure of type Image.
165 %
166 %    o pixels:  The address of a byte (8 bits) array of pixel data created by
167 %      the decoding process.
168 %
169 %    o length:  Number of bytes to read into buffer 'pixels'.
170 %
171 */
DecodeImage(Image * image,unsigned char * pixels,const size_t length)172 static MagickBooleanType DecodeImage(Image *image, unsigned char *pixels,
173   const size_t length)
174 {
175 #define RLE_MODE_NONE -1
176 #define RLE_MODE_COPY  0
177 #define RLE_MODE_RUN   1
178 
179   int           data = 0, count = 0;
180   unsigned char *p;
181   int           mode = RLE_MODE_NONE;
182 
183   for (p = pixels; p < pixels + length; p++) {
184     if (0 == count) {
185       data = ReadBlobByte( image );
186       if (-1 == data) return MagickFalse;
187       if (data > 128) {
188         mode  = RLE_MODE_RUN;
189         count = data - 128 + 1;
190         data  = ReadBlobByte( image );
191         if (-1 == data) return MagickFalse;
192       } else {
193         mode  = RLE_MODE_COPY;
194         count = data + 1;
195       }
196     }
197 
198     if (RLE_MODE_COPY == mode) {
199       data = ReadBlobByte( image );
200       if (-1 == data) return MagickFalse;
201     }
202     *p = (unsigned char)data;
203     --count;
204   }
205   return MagickTrue;
206 }
207 
208 /*
209 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
210 %                                                                             %
211 %                                                                             %
212 %                                                                             %
213 %   I s P D B                                                                 %
214 %                                                                             %
215 %                                                                             %
216 %                                                                             %
217 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
218 %
219 %  IsPDB() returns MagickTrue if the image format type, identified by the
220 %  magick string, is PDB.
221 %
222 %  The format of the ReadPDBImage method is:
223 %
224 %      MagickBooleanType IsPDB(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)
225 %
226 %  A description of each parameter follows:
227 %
228 %    o magick: compare image format pattern against these bytes.
229 %
230 %    o length: Specifies the length of the magick string.
231 %
232 */
IsPDB(const unsigned char * magick,const size_t length)233 static MagickBooleanType IsPDB(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)
234 {
235   if (length < 68)
236     return(MagickFalse);
237   if (memcmp(magick+60,"vIMGView",8) == 0)
238     return(MagickTrue);
239   return(MagickFalse);
240 }
241 
242 /*
243 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
244 %                                                                             %
245 %                                                                             %
246 %                                                                             %
247 %   R e a d P D B I m a g e                                                   %
248 %                                                                             %
249 %                                                                             %
250 %                                                                             %
251 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
252 %
253 %  ReadPDBImage() reads an Pilot image file and returns it.  It
254 %  allocates the memory necessary for the new Image structure and returns a
255 %  pointer to the new image.
256 %
257 %  The format of the ReadPDBImage method is:
258 %
259 %      Image *ReadPDBImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
260 %
261 %  A description of each parameter follows:
262 %
263 %    o image_info: the image info.
264 %
265 %    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
266 %
267 */
ReadPDBImage(const ImageInfo * image_info,ExceptionInfo * exception)268 static Image *ReadPDBImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
269 {
270   unsigned char
271     attributes,
272     tag[3];
273 
274   Image
275     *image;
276 
277   MagickBooleanType
278     status;
279 
280   PDBImage
281     pdb_image;
282 
283   PDBInfo
284     pdb_info;
285 
286   Quantum
287     index;
288 
289   register ssize_t
290     x;
291 
292   register Quantum
293     *q;
294 
295   register unsigned char
296     *p;
297 
298   size_t
299     bits_per_pixel,
300     num_pad_bytes,
301     one,
302     packets;
303 
304   ssize_t
305     count,
306     img_offset,
307     comment_offset = 0,
308     y;
309 
310   unsigned char
311     *pixels;
312 
313   /*
314     Open image file.
315   */
316   assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
317   assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
318   if (image_info->debug != MagickFalse)
319     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
320       image_info->filename);
321   assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
322   assert(exception->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
323   image=AcquireImage(image_info,exception);
324   status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,ReadBinaryBlobMode,exception);
325   if (status == MagickFalse)
326     {
327       image=DestroyImageList(image);
328       return((Image *) NULL);
329     }
330   /*
331     Determine if this a PDB image file.
332   */
333   count=ReadBlob(image,sizeof(pdb_info.name),(unsigned char *) pdb_info.name);
334   if (count != sizeof(pdb_info.name))
335     ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
336   pdb_info.attributes=(short) ReadBlobMSBShort(image);
337   pdb_info.version=(short) ReadBlobMSBShort(image);
338   pdb_info.create_time=ReadBlobMSBLong(image);
339   pdb_info.modify_time=ReadBlobMSBLong(image);
340   pdb_info.archive_time=ReadBlobMSBLong(image);
341   pdb_info.modify_number=ReadBlobMSBLong(image);
342   pdb_info.application_info=ReadBlobMSBLong(image);
343   pdb_info.sort_info=ReadBlobMSBLong(image);
344   (void) ReadBlob(image,4,(unsigned char *) pdb_info.type);
345   (void) ReadBlob(image,4,(unsigned char *) pdb_info.id);
346   pdb_info.seed=ReadBlobMSBLong(image);
347   pdb_info.next_record=ReadBlobMSBLong(image);
348   pdb_info.number_records=(short) ReadBlobMSBShort(image);
349   if ((memcmp(pdb_info.type,"vIMG",4) != 0) ||
350       (memcmp(pdb_info.id,"View",4) != 0))
351     ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
352   if (pdb_info.next_record != 0)
353     ThrowReaderException(CoderError,"MultipleRecordListNotSupported");
354   /*
355     Read record header.
356   */
357   img_offset=(ssize_t) ReadBlobMSBSignedLong(image);
358   attributes=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);
359   (void) attributes;
360   count=ReadBlob(image,3,(unsigned char *) tag);
361   if (count != 3  ||  memcmp(tag,"\x6f\x80\x00",3) != 0)
362     ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"CorruptImage");
363   if (pdb_info.number_records > 1)
364     {
365       comment_offset=(ssize_t) ReadBlobMSBSignedLong(image);
366       attributes=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);
367       count=ReadBlob(image,3,(unsigned char *) tag);
368       if (count != 3  ||  memcmp(tag,"\x6f\x80\x01",3) != 0)
369         ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"CorruptImage");
370     }
371   num_pad_bytes = (size_t) (img_offset - TellBlob( image ));
372   while (num_pad_bytes-- != 0)
373   {
374     int
375       c;
376 
377     c=ReadBlobByte(image);
378     if (c == EOF)
379       break;
380   }
381   /*
382     Read image header.
383   */
384   count=ReadBlob(image,sizeof(pdb_image.name),(unsigned char *) pdb_image.name);
385   if (count != sizeof(pdb_image.name))
386     ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
387   pdb_image.version=ReadBlobByte(image);
388   pdb_image.type=(unsigned char) (ReadBlobByte(image));
389   pdb_image.reserved_1=ReadBlobMSBLong(image);
390   pdb_image.note=ReadBlobMSBLong(image);
391   pdb_image.x_last=(short) ReadBlobMSBShort(image);
392   pdb_image.y_last=(short) ReadBlobMSBShort(image);
393   pdb_image.reserved_2=ReadBlobMSBLong(image);
394   pdb_image.x_anchor=ReadBlobMSBShort(image);
395   pdb_image.y_anchor=ReadBlobMSBShort(image);
396   pdb_image.width=(short) ReadBlobMSBShort(image);
397   pdb_image.height=(short) ReadBlobMSBShort(image);
398   /*
399     Initialize image structure.
400   */
401   image->columns=(size_t) pdb_image.width;
402   image->rows=(size_t) pdb_image.height;
403   image->depth=8;
404   image->storage_class=PseudoClass;
405   bits_per_pixel=pdb_image.type == 0 ? 2UL : pdb_image.type == 2 ? 4UL : 1UL;
406   one=1;
407   if (AcquireImageColormap(image,one << bits_per_pixel,exception) == MagickFalse)
408     ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
409   if (image_info->ping != MagickFalse)
410     {
411       (void) CloseBlob(image);
412       return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
413     }
414   status=SetImageExtent(image,image->columns,image->rows,exception);
415   if (status == MagickFalse)
416     return(DestroyImageList(image));
417   packets=(bits_per_pixel*image->columns+7)/8;
418   pixels=(unsigned char *) AcquireQuantumMemory(packets+257UL,image->rows*
419     sizeof(*pixels));
420   if (pixels == (unsigned char *) NULL)
421     ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
422   switch (pdb_image.version & 0x07)
423   {
424     case 0:
425     {
426       image->compression=NoCompression;
427       count=(ssize_t) ReadBlob(image, packets * image -> rows, pixels);
428       break;
429     }
430     case 1:
431     {
432       image->compression=RLECompression;
433       if (!DecodeImage(image, pixels, packets * image -> rows))
434         ThrowReaderException( CorruptImageError, "RLEDecoderError" );
435       break;
436     }
437     default:
438       ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,
439          "UnrecognizedImageCompressionType" );
440   }
441   p=pixels;
442   switch (bits_per_pixel)
443   {
444     case 1:
445     {
446       int
447         bit;
448 
449       /*
450         Read 1-bit PDB image.
451       */
452       for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
453       {
454         q=QueueAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
455         if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
456           break;
457         for (x=0; x < ((ssize_t) image->columns-7); x+=8)
458         {
459           for (bit=0; bit < 8; bit++)
460           {
461             index=(Quantum) (*p & (0x80 >> bit) ? 0x00 : 0x01);
462             SetPixelIndex(image,index,q);
463             q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
464           }
465           p++;
466         }
467         if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
468           break;
469         status=SetImageProgress(image,LoadImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
470           image->rows);
471         if (status == MagickFalse)
472           break;
473       }
474       (void) SyncImage(image,exception);
475       break;
476     }
477     case 2:
478     {
479       /*
480         Read 2-bit PDB image.
481       */
482       for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
483       {
484         q=QueueAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
485         if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
486           break;
487         for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns-3; x+=4)
488         {
489           index=ConstrainColormapIndex(image,3UL-((*p >> 6) & 0x03),exception);
490           SetPixelIndex(image,index,q);
491           q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
492           index=ConstrainColormapIndex(image,3UL-((*p >> 4) & 0x03),exception);
493           SetPixelIndex(image,index,q);
494           q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
495           index=ConstrainColormapIndex(image,3UL-((*p >> 2) & 0x03),exception);
496           SetPixelIndex(image,index,q);
497           q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
498           index=ConstrainColormapIndex(image,3UL-((*p) & 0x03),exception);
499           SetPixelIndex(image,index,q);
500           p++;
501           q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
502         }
503         if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
504           break;
505         status=SetImageProgress(image,LoadImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
506           image->rows);
507         if (status == MagickFalse)
508           break;
509       }
510       (void) SyncImage(image,exception);
511       break;
512     }
513     case 4:
514     {
515       /*
516         Read 4-bit PDB image.
517       */
518       for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
519       {
520         q=QueueAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
521         if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
522           break;
523         for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns-1; x+=2)
524         {
525           index=ConstrainColormapIndex(image,15UL-((*p >> 4) & 0x0f),exception);
526           SetPixelIndex(image,index,q);
527           q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
528           index=ConstrainColormapIndex(image,15UL-((*p) & 0x0f),exception);
529           SetPixelIndex(image,index,q);
530           p++;
531           q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
532         }
533         if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
534           break;
535         status=SetImageProgress(image,LoadImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
536           image->rows);
537         if (status == MagickFalse)
538           break;
539       }
540       (void) SyncImage(image,exception);
541       break;
542     }
543     default:
544       ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
545   }
546   pixels=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(pixels);
547   if (EOFBlob(image) != MagickFalse)
548     ThrowFileException(exception,CorruptImageError,"UnexpectedEndOfFile",
549       image->filename);
550   if (pdb_info.number_records > 1)
551     {
552       char
553         *comment;
554 
555       int
556         c;
557 
558       register char
559         *p;
560 
561       size_t
562         length;
563 
564       num_pad_bytes = (size_t) (comment_offset - TellBlob( image ));
565       while (num_pad_bytes--) ReadBlobByte( image );
566 
567       /*
568         Read comment.
569       */
570       c=ReadBlobByte(image);
571       length=MagickPathExtent;
572       comment=AcquireString((char *) NULL);
573       for (p=comment; c != EOF; p++)
574       {
575         if ((size_t) (p-comment+MagickPathExtent) >= length)
576           {
577             *p='\0';
578             length<<=1;
579             length+=MagickPathExtent;
580             comment=(char *) ResizeQuantumMemory(comment,length+MagickPathExtent,
581               sizeof(*comment));
582             if (comment == (char *) NULL)
583               break;
584             p=comment+strlen(comment);
585           }
586         *p=c;
587         c=ReadBlobByte(image);
588       }
589       *p='\0';
590       if (comment == (char *) NULL)
591         ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
592       (void) SetImageProperty(image,"comment",comment,exception);
593       comment=DestroyString(comment);
594     }
595   (void) CloseBlob(image);
596   return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
597 }
598 
599 /*
600 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
601 %                                                                             %
602 %                                                                             %
603 %                                                                             %
604 %   R e g i s t e r P D B I m a g e                                           %
605 %                                                                             %
606 %                                                                             %
607 %                                                                             %
608 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
609 %
610 %  RegisterPDBImage() adds properties for the PDB image format to
611 %  the list of supported formats.  The properties include the image format
612 %  tag, a method to read and/or write the format, whether the format
613 %  supports the saving of more than one frame to the same file or blob,
614 %  whether the format supports native in-memory I/O, and a brief
615 %  description of the format.
616 %
617 %  The format of the RegisterPDBImage method is:
618 %
619 %      size_t RegisterPDBImage(void)
620 %
621 */
RegisterPDBImage(void)622 ModuleExport size_t RegisterPDBImage(void)
623 {
624   MagickInfo
625     *entry;
626 
627   entry=AcquireMagickInfo("PDB","PDB","Palm Database ImageViewer Format");
628   entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadPDBImage;
629   entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WritePDBImage;
630   entry->magick=(IsImageFormatHandler *) IsPDB;
631   (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
632   return(MagickImageCoderSignature);
633 }
634 
635 /*
636 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
637 %                                                                             %
638 %                                                                             %
639 %                                                                             %
640 %   U n r e g i s t e r P D B I m a g e                                       %
641 %                                                                             %
642 %                                                                             %
643 %                                                                             %
644 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
645 %
646 %  UnregisterPDBImage() removes format registrations made by the
647 %  PDB module from the list of supported formats.
648 %
649 %  The format of the UnregisterPDBImage method is:
650 %
651 %      UnregisterPDBImage(void)
652 %
653 */
UnregisterPDBImage(void)654 ModuleExport void UnregisterPDBImage(void)
655 {
656   (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("PDB");
657 }
658 
659 /*
660 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
661 %                                                                             %
662 %                                                                             %
663 %                                                                             %
664 %   W r i t e P D B I m a g e                                                 %
665 %                                                                             %
666 %                                                                             %
667 %                                                                             %
668 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
669 %
670 %  WritePDBImage() writes an image
671 %
672 %  The format of the WritePDBImage method is:
673 %
674 %      MagickBooleanType WritePDBImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
675 %        Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
676 %
677 %  A description of each parameter follows.
678 %
679 %    o image_info: the image info.
680 %
681 %    o image:  The image.
682 %
683 %    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
684 %
685 */
686 
EncodeRLE(unsigned char * destination,unsigned char * source,size_t literal,size_t repeat)687 static unsigned char *EncodeRLE(unsigned char *destination,
688   unsigned char *source,size_t literal,size_t repeat)
689 {
690   if (literal > 0)
691     *destination++=(unsigned char) (literal-1);
692   (void) CopyMagickMemory(destination,source,literal);
693   destination+=literal;
694   if (repeat > 0)
695     {
696       *destination++=(unsigned char) (0x80 | (repeat-1));
697       *destination++=source[literal];
698     }
699   return(destination);
700 }
701 
WritePDBImage(const ImageInfo * image_info,Image * image,ExceptionInfo * exception)702 static MagickBooleanType WritePDBImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,Image *image,
703   ExceptionInfo *exception)
704 {
705   const char
706     *comment;
707 
708   int
709     bits;
710 
711   MagickBooleanType
712     status;
713 
714   PDBImage
715     pdb_image;
716 
717   PDBInfo
718     pdb_info;
719 
720   QuantumInfo
721     *quantum_info;
722 
723   register const Quantum
724     *p;
725 
726   register ssize_t
727     x;
728 
729   register unsigned char
730     *q;
731 
732   size_t
733     bits_per_pixel,
734     literal,
735     packets,
736     packet_size,
737     repeat;
738 
739   ssize_t
740     y;
741 
742   unsigned char
743     *buffer,
744     *runlength,
745     *scanline;
746 
747   /*
748     Open output image file.
749   */
750   assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
751   assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
752   assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
753   assert(image->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
754   if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
755     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
756   assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
757   assert(exception->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
758   status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,WriteBinaryBlobMode,exception);
759   if (status == MagickFalse)
760     return(status);
761   (void) TransformImageColorspace(image,sRGBColorspace,exception);
762   if (SetImageMonochrome(image,exception) != MagickFalse) {
763     bits_per_pixel=1;
764   } else if (image->colors <= 4) {
765     bits_per_pixel=2;
766   } else if (image->colors <= 8) {
767     bits_per_pixel=3;
768   } else {
769     bits_per_pixel=4;
770   }
771   (void) ResetMagickMemory(&pdb_info,0,sizeof(pdb_info));
772   (void) CopyMagickString(pdb_info.name,image_info->filename,
773     sizeof(pdb_info.name));
774   pdb_info.attributes=0;
775   pdb_info.version=0;
776   pdb_info.create_time=time(NULL);
777   pdb_info.modify_time=pdb_info.create_time;
778   pdb_info.archive_time=0;
779   pdb_info.modify_number=0;
780   pdb_info.application_info=0;
781   pdb_info.sort_info=0;
782   (void) CopyMagickMemory(pdb_info.type,"vIMG",4);
783   (void) CopyMagickMemory(pdb_info.id,"View",4);
784   pdb_info.seed=0;
785   pdb_info.next_record=0;
786   comment=GetImageProperty(image,"comment",exception);
787   pdb_info.number_records=(comment == (const char *) NULL ? 1 : 2);
788   (void) WriteBlob(image,sizeof(pdb_info.name),(unsigned char *) pdb_info.name);
789   (void) WriteBlobMSBShort(image,(unsigned short) pdb_info.attributes);
790   (void) WriteBlobMSBShort(image,(unsigned short) pdb_info.version);
791   (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int) pdb_info.create_time);
792   (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int) pdb_info.modify_time);
793   (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int) pdb_info.archive_time);
794   (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int) pdb_info.modify_number);
795   (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int) pdb_info.application_info);
796   (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int) pdb_info.sort_info);
797   (void) WriteBlob(image,4,(unsigned char *) pdb_info.type);
798   (void) WriteBlob(image,4,(unsigned char *) pdb_info.id);
799   (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int) pdb_info.seed);
800   (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int) pdb_info.next_record);
801   (void) WriteBlobMSBShort(image,(unsigned short) pdb_info.number_records);
802   (void) CopyMagickString(pdb_image.name,pdb_info.name,sizeof(pdb_image.name));
803   pdb_image.version=1;  /* RLE Compressed */
804   switch (bits_per_pixel)
805   {
806     case 1: pdb_image.type=(unsigned char) 0xff; break;  /* monochrome */
807     case 2: pdb_image.type=(unsigned char) 0x00; break;  /* 2 bit gray */
808     default: pdb_image.type=(unsigned char) 0x02;  /* 4 bit gray */
809   }
810   pdb_image.reserved_1=0;
811   pdb_image.note=0;
812   pdb_image.x_last=0;
813   pdb_image.y_last=0;
814   pdb_image.reserved_2=0;
815   pdb_image.x_anchor=(unsigned short) 0xffff;
816   pdb_image.y_anchor=(unsigned short) 0xffff;
817   pdb_image.width=(short) image->columns;
818   if (image->columns % 16)
819     pdb_image.width=(short) (16*(image->columns/16+1));
820   pdb_image.height=(short) image->rows;
821   packets=((bits_per_pixel*image->columns+7)/8);
822   runlength=(unsigned char *) AcquireQuantumMemory(9UL*packets,
823     image->rows*sizeof(*runlength));
824   if (runlength == (unsigned char *) NULL)
825     ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
826   buffer=(unsigned char *) AcquireQuantumMemory(512,sizeof(*buffer));
827   if (buffer == (unsigned char *) NULL)
828     ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
829   packet_size=(size_t) (image->depth > 8 ? 2: 1);
830   scanline=(unsigned char *) AcquireQuantumMemory(image->columns,packet_size*
831     sizeof(*scanline));
832   if (scanline == (unsigned char *) NULL)
833     ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
834   if (IssRGBCompatibleColorspace(image->colorspace) == MagickFalse)
835     (void) TransformImageColorspace(image,sRGBColorspace,exception);
836   /*
837     Convert to GRAY raster scanline.
838   */
839   quantum_info=AcquireQuantumInfo(image_info,image);
840   if (quantum_info == (QuantumInfo *) NULL)
841     ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
842   bits=8/(int) bits_per_pixel-1;  /* start at most significant bits */
843   literal=0;
844   repeat=0;
845   q=runlength;
846   buffer[0]=0x00;
847   for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
848   {
849     p=GetVirtualPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
850     if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
851       break;
852     (void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,quantum_info,
853       GrayQuantum,scanline,exception);
854     for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) pdb_image.width; x++)
855     {
856       if (x < (ssize_t) image->columns)
857         buffer[literal+repeat]|=(0xff-scanline[x*packet_size]) >>
858           (8-bits_per_pixel) << bits*bits_per_pixel;
859       bits--;
860       if (bits < 0)
861         {
862           if (((literal+repeat) > 0) &&
863               (buffer[literal+repeat] == buffer[literal+repeat-1]))
864             {
865               if (repeat == 0)
866                 {
867                   literal--;
868                   repeat++;
869                 }
870               repeat++;
871               if (0x7f < repeat)
872                 {
873                   q=EncodeRLE(q,buffer,literal,repeat);
874                   literal=0;
875                   repeat=0;
876                 }
877             }
878           else
879             {
880               if (repeat >= 2)
881                 literal+=repeat;
882               else
883                 {
884                   q=EncodeRLE(q,buffer,literal,repeat);
885                   buffer[0]=buffer[literal+repeat];
886                   literal=0;
887                 }
888               literal++;
889               repeat=0;
890               if (0x7f < literal)
891                 {
892                   q=EncodeRLE(q,buffer,(literal < 0x80 ? literal : 0x80),0);
893                   (void) CopyMagickMemory(buffer,buffer+literal+repeat,0x80);
894                   literal-=0x80;
895                 }
896             }
897         bits=8/(int) bits_per_pixel-1;
898         buffer[literal+repeat]=0x00;
899       }
900     }
901     status=SetImageProgress(image,SaveImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
902       image->rows);
903     if (status == MagickFalse)
904       break;
905   }
906   q=EncodeRLE(q,buffer,literal,repeat);
907   scanline=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(scanline);
908   buffer=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(buffer);
909   quantum_info=DestroyQuantumInfo(quantum_info);
910   /*
911     Write the Image record header.
912   */
913   (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int)
914     (TellBlob(image)+8*pdb_info.number_records));
915   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,0x40);
916   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,0x6f);
917   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,0x80);
918   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,0);
919   if (pdb_info.number_records > 1)
920     {
921       /*
922         Write the comment record header.
923       */
924       (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int) (TellBlob(image)+8+58+q-
925         runlength));
926       (void) WriteBlobByte(image,0x40);
927       (void) WriteBlobByte(image,0x6f);
928       (void) WriteBlobByte(image,0x80);
929       (void) WriteBlobByte(image,1);
930     }
931   /*
932     Write the Image data.
933   */
934   (void) WriteBlob(image,sizeof(pdb_image.name),(unsigned char *)
935     pdb_image.name);
936   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,(unsigned char) pdb_image.version);
937   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,pdb_image.type);
938   (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int) pdb_image.reserved_1);
939   (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int) pdb_image.note);
940   (void) WriteBlobMSBShort(image,(unsigned short) pdb_image.x_last);
941   (void) WriteBlobMSBShort(image,(unsigned short) pdb_image.y_last);
942   (void) WriteBlobMSBLong(image,(unsigned int) pdb_image.reserved_2);
943   (void) WriteBlobMSBShort(image,pdb_image.x_anchor);
944   (void) WriteBlobMSBShort(image,pdb_image.y_anchor);
945   (void) WriteBlobMSBShort(image,(unsigned short) pdb_image.width);
946   (void) WriteBlobMSBShort(image,(unsigned short) pdb_image.height);
947   (void) WriteBlob(image,(size_t) (q-runlength),runlength);
948   runlength=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(runlength);
949   if (pdb_info.number_records > 1)
950     (void) WriteBlobString(image,comment);
951   (void) CloseBlob(image);
952   return(MagickTrue);
953 }
954