1 /* Declarations for getopt. 2 Copyright (C) 1989-1994, 1996-1999, 2001, 2003-2007, 2009-2012 Free Software 3 Foundation, Inc. 4 This file is part of the GNU C Library. 5 6 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or 9 (at your option) any later version. 10 11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ 18 19 #ifndef _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H 20 21 #if __GNUC__ >= 3 22 @PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER@ 23 #endif 24 @PRAGMA_COLUMNS@ 25 26 /* The include_next requires a split double-inclusion guard. We must 27 also inform the replacement unistd.h to not recursively use 28 <getopt.h>; our definitions will be present soon enough. */ 29 #if @HAVE_GETOPT_H@ 30 # define _GL_SYSTEM_GETOPT 31 # @INCLUDE_NEXT@ @NEXT_GETOPT_H@ 32 # undef _GL_SYSTEM_GETOPT 33 #endif 34 35 #ifndef _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H 36 37 #ifndef __need_getopt 38 # define _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H 1 39 #endif 40 41 /* Standalone applications should #define __GETOPT_PREFIX to an 42 identifier that prefixes the external functions and variables 43 defined in this header. When this happens, include the 44 headers that might declare getopt so that they will not cause 45 confusion if included after this file (if the system had <getopt.h>, 46 we have already included it). Then systematically rename 47 identifiers so that they do not collide with the system functions 48 and variables. Renaming avoids problems with some compilers and 49 linkers. */ 50 #if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX && !defined __need_getopt 51 # if !@HAVE_GETOPT_H@ 52 # include <stdlib.h> 53 # include <stdio.h> 54 # include <unistd.h> 55 # endif 56 # undef __need_getopt 57 # undef getopt 58 # undef getopt_long 59 # undef getopt_long_only 60 # undef optarg 61 # undef opterr 62 # undef optind 63 # undef optopt 64 # undef option 65 # define __GETOPT_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y 66 # define __GETOPT_XCONCAT(x, y) __GETOPT_CONCAT (x, y) 67 # define __GETOPT_ID(y) __GETOPT_XCONCAT (__GETOPT_PREFIX, y) 68 # define getopt __GETOPT_ID (getopt) 69 # define getopt_long __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long) 70 # define getopt_long_only __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long_only) 71 # define optarg __GETOPT_ID (optarg) 72 # define opterr __GETOPT_ID (opterr) 73 # define optind __GETOPT_ID (optind) 74 # define optopt __GETOPT_ID (optopt) 75 # define option __GETOPT_ID (option) 76 # define _getopt_internal __GETOPT_ID (getopt_internal) 77 #endif 78 79 /* Standalone applications get correct prototypes for getopt_long and 80 getopt_long_only; they declare "char **argv". libc uses prototypes 81 with "char *const *argv" that are incorrect because getopt_long and 82 getopt_long_only can permute argv; this is required for backward 83 compatibility (e.g., for LSB 2.0.1). 84 85 This used to be '#if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX && !defined __need_getopt', 86 but it caused redefinition warnings if both unistd.h and getopt.h were 87 included, since unistd.h includes getopt.h having previously defined 88 __need_getopt. 89 90 The only place where __getopt_argv_const is used is in definitions 91 of getopt_long and getopt_long_only below, but these are visible 92 only if __need_getopt is not defined, so it is quite safe to rewrite 93 the conditional as follows: 94 */ 95 #if !defined __need_getopt 96 # if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX 97 # define __getopt_argv_const /* empty */ 98 # else 99 # define __getopt_argv_const const 100 # endif 101 #endif 102 103 /* If __GNU_LIBRARY__ is not already defined, either we are being used 104 standalone, or this is the first header included in the source file. 105 If we are being used with glibc, we need to include <features.h>, but 106 that does not exist if we are standalone. So: if __GNU_LIBRARY__ is 107 not defined, include <ctype.h>, which will pull in <features.h> for us 108 if it's from glibc. (Why ctype.h? It's guaranteed to exist and it 109 doesn't flood the namespace with stuff the way some other headers do.) */ 110 #if !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__ 111 # include <ctype.h> 112 #endif 113 114 #ifndef __THROW 115 # ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ 116 # define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) (0) 117 # endif 118 # if defined __cplusplus && __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8) 119 # define __THROW throw () 120 # else 121 # define __THROW 122 # endif 123 #endif 124 125 /* The definition of _GL_ARG_NONNULL is copied here. */ 126 127 #ifdef __cplusplus 128 extern "C" { 129 #endif 130 131 /* For communication from 'getopt' to the caller. 132 When 'getopt' finds an option that takes an argument, 133 the argument value is returned here. 134 Also, when 'ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER, 135 each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */ 136 137 extern char *optarg; 138 139 /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned. 140 This is used for communication to and from the caller 141 and for communication between successive calls to 'getopt'. 142 143 On entry to 'getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize. 144 145 When 'getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the 146 non-option elements that the caller should itself scan. 147 148 Otherwise, 'optind' communicates from one call to the next 149 how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */ 150 151 extern int optind; 152 153 /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message 'getopt' prints 154 for unrecognized options. */ 155 156 extern int opterr; 157 158 /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */ 159 160 extern int optopt; 161 162 #ifndef __need_getopt 163 /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application. 164 The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector 165 of 'struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is 166 zero. 167 168 The field 'has_arg' is: 169 no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument, 170 required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument, 171 optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument. 172 173 If the field 'flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set 174 to the value given in the field 'val' when the option is found, but 175 left unchanged if the option is not found. 176 177 To have a long-named option do something other than set an 'int' to 178 a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from 'optarg', set the 179 option's 'flag' field to zero and its 'val' field to a nonzero 180 value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is 181 one). For long options that have a zero 'flag' field, 'getopt' 182 returns the contents of the 'val' field. */ 183 184 # if !GNULIB_defined_struct_option 185 struct option 186 { 187 const char *name; 188 /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about 189 type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */ 190 int has_arg; 191 int *flag; 192 int val; 193 }; 194 # define GNULIB_defined_struct_option 1 195 # endif 196 197 /* Names for the values of the 'has_arg' field of 'struct option'. */ 198 199 # define no_argument 0 200 # define required_argument 1 201 # define optional_argument 2 202 #endif /* need getopt */ 203 204 205 /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the 206 arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for 207 options given in OPTS. 208 209 Return the option character from OPTS just read. Return -1 when 210 there are no more options. For unrecognized options, or options 211 missing arguments, 'optopt' is set to the option letter, and '?' is 212 returned. 213 214 The OPTS string is a list of characters which are recognized option 215 letters, optionally followed by colons, specifying that that letter 216 takes an argument, to be placed in 'optarg'. 217 218 If a letter in OPTS is followed by two colons, its argument is 219 optional. This behavior is specific to the GNU 'getopt'. 220 221 The argument '--' causes premature termination of argument 222 scanning, explicitly telling 'getopt' that there are no more 223 options. 224 225 If OPTS begins with '-', then non-option arguments are treated as 226 arguments to the option '\1'. This behavior is specific to the GNU 227 'getopt'. If OPTS begins with '+', or POSIXLY_CORRECT is set in 228 the environment, then do not permute arguments. */ 229 230 extern int getopt (int ___argc, char *const *___argv, const char *__shortopts) 231 __THROW _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2, 3)); 232 233 #ifndef __need_getopt 234 extern int getopt_long (int ___argc, char *__getopt_argv_const *___argv, 235 const char *__shortopts, 236 const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind) 237 __THROW _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2, 3)); 238 extern int getopt_long_only (int ___argc, char *__getopt_argv_const *___argv, 239 const char *__shortopts, 240 const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind) 241 __THROW _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2, 3)); 242 243 #endif 244 245 #ifdef __cplusplus 246 } 247 #endif 248 249 /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations. */ 250 #undef __need_getopt 251 252 #endif /* _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H */ 253 #endif /* _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H */ 254