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1 
2 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 Jeremy Lal <kapouer@melix.org>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
6  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
7  * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
8  * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
9  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
10  * documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
11  * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
12  * software without specific, written prior permission.
13  * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
14  * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
15  * without express or implied warranty.
16  */
17 
18 #include "ares_setup.h"
19 
20 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
21 #  include <sys/socket.h>
22 #endif
23 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
24 #  include <netinet/in.h>
25 #endif
26 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
27 #  include <netdb.h>
28 #endif
29 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
30 #  include <arpa/inet.h>
31 #endif
32 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
33 #  include <arpa/nameser.h>
34 #else
35 #  include "nameser.h"
36 #endif
37 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
38 #  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
39 #endif
40 
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include "ares.h"
44 #include "ares_dns.h"
45 #include "ares_data.h"
46 #include "ares_private.h"
47 
48 int
ares_parse_mx_reply(const unsigned char * abuf,int alen,struct ares_mx_reply ** mx_out)49 ares_parse_mx_reply (const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
50                      struct ares_mx_reply **mx_out)
51 {
52   unsigned int qdcount, ancount, i;
53   const unsigned char *aptr, *vptr;
54   int status, rr_type, rr_class, rr_len;
55   long len;
56   char *hostname = NULL, *rr_name = NULL;
57   struct ares_mx_reply *mx_head = NULL;
58   struct ares_mx_reply *mx_last = NULL;
59   struct ares_mx_reply *mx_curr;
60 
61   /* Set *mx_out to NULL for all failure cases. */
62   *mx_out = NULL;
63 
64   /* Give up if abuf doesn't have room for a header. */
65   if (alen < HFIXEDSZ)
66     return ARES_EBADRESP;
67 
68   /* Fetch the question and answer count from the header. */
69   qdcount = DNS_HEADER_QDCOUNT (abuf);
70   ancount = DNS_HEADER_ANCOUNT (abuf);
71   if (qdcount != 1)
72     return ARES_EBADRESP;
73   if (ancount == 0)
74     return ARES_ENODATA;
75 
76   /* Expand the name from the question, and skip past the question. */
77   aptr = abuf + HFIXEDSZ;
78   status = ares_expand_name (aptr, abuf, alen, &hostname, &len);
79   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
80     return status;
81 
82   if (aptr + len + QFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen)
83     {
84       free (hostname);
85       return ARES_EBADRESP;
86     }
87   aptr += len + QFIXEDSZ;
88 
89   /* Examine each answer resource record (RR) in turn. */
90   for (i = 0; i < ancount; i++)
91     {
92       /* Decode the RR up to the data field. */
93       status = ares_expand_name (aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_name, &len);
94       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
95         {
96           break;
97         }
98       aptr += len;
99       if (aptr + RRFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen)
100         {
101           status = ARES_EBADRESP;
102           break;
103         }
104       rr_type = DNS_RR_TYPE (aptr);
105       rr_class = DNS_RR_CLASS (aptr);
106       rr_len = DNS_RR_LEN (aptr);
107       aptr += RRFIXEDSZ;
108 
109       /* Check if we are really looking at a MX record */
110       if (rr_class == C_IN && rr_type == T_MX)
111         {
112           /* parse the MX record itself */
113           if (rr_len < 2)
114             {
115               status = ARES_EBADRESP;
116               break;
117             }
118 
119           /* Allocate storage for this MX answer appending it to the list */
120           mx_curr = ares_malloc_data(ARES_DATATYPE_MX_REPLY);
121           if (!mx_curr)
122             {
123               status = ARES_ENOMEM;
124               break;
125             }
126           if (mx_last)
127             {
128               mx_last->next = mx_curr;
129             }
130           else
131             {
132               mx_head = mx_curr;
133             }
134           mx_last = mx_curr;
135 
136           vptr = aptr;
137           mx_curr->priority = DNS__16BIT(vptr);
138           vptr += sizeof(unsigned short);
139 
140           status = ares_expand_name (vptr, abuf, alen, &mx_curr->host, &len);
141           if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
142             break;
143         }
144 
145       /* Don't lose memory in the next iteration */
146       free (rr_name);
147       rr_name = NULL;
148 
149       /* Move on to the next record */
150       aptr += rr_len;
151     }
152 
153   if (hostname)
154     free (hostname);
155   if (rr_name)
156     free (rr_name);
157 
158   /* clean up on error */
159   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
160     {
161       if (mx_head)
162         ares_free_data (mx_head);
163       return status;
164     }
165 
166   /* everything looks fine, return the data */
167   *mx_out = mx_head;
168 
169   return ARES_SUCCESS;
170 }
171