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1 /*
2  * make-sparse.c --- make a sparse file from stdin
3  *
4  * Copyright 2004 by Theodore Ts'o.
5  *
6  * %Begin-Header%
7  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
8  * License.
9  * %End-Header%
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
13 #define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
14 #endif
15 #ifndef _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
16 #define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
17 #endif
18 
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <unistd.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/stat.h>
24 #include <fcntl.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 
full_read(int fd,char * buf,size_t count)27 int full_read(int fd, char *buf, size_t count)
28 {
29 	int got, total = 0;
30 	int pass = 0;
31 
32 	while (count > 0) {
33 		got = read(fd, buf, count);
34 		if (got == -1) {
35 			if ((errno == EINTR) || (errno == EAGAIN))
36 				continue;
37 			return total ? total : -1;
38 		}
39 		if (got == 0) {
40 			if (pass++ >= 3)
41 				return total;
42 			continue;
43 		}
44 		pass = 0;
45 		buf += got;
46 		total += got;
47 		count -= got;
48 	}
49 	return total;
50 }
51 
main(int argc,char ** argv)52 int main(int argc, char **argv)
53 {
54 	int fd, got, i;
55 	int zflag = 0;
56 	char buf[1024];
57 
58 	if (argc != 2) {
59 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: make-sparse out-file\n");
60 		exit(1);
61 	}
62 	fd = open(argv[1], O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_LARGEFILE, 0777);
63 	if (fd < 0) {
64 		perror(argv[1]);
65 		exit(1);
66 	}
67 	while (1) {
68 		got = full_read(0, buf, sizeof(buf));
69 		if (got == 0)
70 			break;
71 		if (got == sizeof(buf)) {
72 			for (i=0; i < sizeof(buf); i++)
73 				if (buf[i])
74 					break;
75 			if (i == sizeof(buf)) {
76 				lseek(fd, sizeof(buf), SEEK_CUR);
77 				zflag = 1;
78 				continue;
79 			}
80 		}
81 		zflag = 0;
82 		write(fd, buf, got);
83 	}
84 	if (zflag) {
85 		lseek(fd, -1, SEEK_CUR);
86 		buf[0] = 0;
87 		write(fd, buf, 1);
88 	}
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92