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1 /*
2   This is a maximally equidistributed combined Tausworthe generator
3   based on code from GNU Scientific Library 1.5 (30 Jun 2004)
4 
5    x_n = (s1_n ^ s2_n ^ s3_n)
6 
7    s1_{n+1} = (((s1_n & 4294967294) <<12) ^ (((s1_n <<13) ^ s1_n) >>19))
8    s2_{n+1} = (((s2_n & 4294967288) << 4) ^ (((s2_n << 2) ^ s2_n) >>25))
9    s3_{n+1} = (((s3_n & 4294967280) <<17) ^ (((s3_n << 3) ^ s3_n) >>11))
10 
11    The period of this generator is about 2^88.
12 
13    From: P. L'Ecuyer, "Maximally Equidistributed Combined Tausworthe
14    Generators", Mathematics of Computation, 65, 213 (1996), 203--213.
15 
16    This is available on the net from L'Ecuyer's home page,
17 
18    http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme.ps
19    ftp://ftp.iro.umontreal.ca/pub/simulation/lecuyer/papers/tausme.ps
20 
21    There is an erratum in the paper "Tables of Maximally
22    Equidistributed Combined LFSR Generators", Mathematics of
23    Computation, 68, 225 (1999), 261--269:
24    http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme2.ps
25 
26         ... the k_j most significant bits of z_j must be non-
27         zero, for each j. (Note: this restriction also applies to the
28         computer code given in [4], but was mistakenly not mentioned in
29         that paper.)
30 
31    This affects the seeding procedure by imposing the requirement
32    s1 > 1, s2 > 7, s3 > 15.
33 
34 */
35 
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <assert.h>
38 #include "rand.h"
39 #include "pattern.h"
40 #include "../hash.h"
41 
42 int arch_random;
43 
__seed(uint64_t x,uint64_t m)44 static inline uint64_t __seed(uint64_t x, uint64_t m)
45 {
46 	return (x < m) ? x + m : x;
47 }
48 
__init_rand32(struct taus88_state * state,unsigned int seed)49 static void __init_rand32(struct taus88_state *state, unsigned int seed)
50 {
51 	int cranks = 6;
52 
53 #define LCG(x, seed)  ((x) * 69069 ^ (seed))
54 
55 	state->s1 = __seed(LCG((2^31) + (2^17) + (2^7), seed), 1);
56 	state->s2 = __seed(LCG(state->s1, seed), 7);
57 	state->s3 = __seed(LCG(state->s2, seed), 15);
58 
59 	while (cranks--)
60 		__rand32(state);
61 }
62 
__init_rand64(struct taus258_state * state,uint64_t seed)63 static void __init_rand64(struct taus258_state *state, uint64_t seed)
64 {
65 	int cranks = 6;
66 
67 #define LCG64(x, seed)  ((x) * 6906969069ULL ^ (seed))
68 
69 	state->s1 = __seed(LCG64((2^31) + (2^17) + (2^7), seed), 1);
70 	state->s2 = __seed(LCG64(state->s1, seed), 7);
71 	state->s3 = __seed(LCG64(state->s2, seed), 15);
72 	state->s4 = __seed(LCG64(state->s3, seed), 33);
73 	state->s5 = __seed(LCG64(state->s4, seed), 49);
74 
75 	while (cranks--)
76 		__rand64(state);
77 }
78 
init_rand(struct frand_state * state,bool use64)79 void init_rand(struct frand_state *state, bool use64)
80 {
81 	state->use64 = use64;
82 
83 	if (!use64)
84 		__init_rand32(&state->state32, 1);
85 	else
86 		__init_rand64(&state->state64, 1);
87 }
88 
init_rand_seed(struct frand_state * state,unsigned int seed,bool use64)89 void init_rand_seed(struct frand_state *state, unsigned int seed, bool use64)
90 {
91 	state->use64 = use64;
92 
93 	if (!use64)
94 		__init_rand32(&state->state32, seed);
95 	else
96 		__init_rand64(&state->state64, seed);
97 }
98 
__fill_random_buf(void * buf,unsigned int len,unsigned long seed)99 void __fill_random_buf(void *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long seed)
100 {
101 	void *ptr = buf;
102 
103 	while (len) {
104 		int this_len;
105 
106 		if (len >= sizeof(int64_t)) {
107 			*((int64_t *) ptr) = seed;
108 			this_len = sizeof(int64_t);
109 		} else if (len >= sizeof(int32_t)) {
110 			*((int32_t *) ptr) = seed;
111 			this_len = sizeof(int32_t);
112 		} else if (len >= sizeof(int16_t)) {
113 			*((int16_t *) ptr) = seed;
114 			this_len = sizeof(int16_t);
115 		} else {
116 			*((int8_t *) ptr) = seed;
117 			this_len = sizeof(int8_t);
118 		}
119 		ptr += this_len;
120 		len -= this_len;
121 		seed *= GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME;
122 		seed >>= 3;
123 	}
124 }
125 
fill_random_buf(struct frand_state * fs,void * buf,unsigned int len)126 unsigned long fill_random_buf(struct frand_state *fs, void *buf,
127 			      unsigned int len)
128 {
129 	unsigned long r = __rand(fs);
130 
131 	if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(long *))
132 		r *= (unsigned long) __rand(fs);
133 
134 	__fill_random_buf(buf, len, r);
135 	return r;
136 }
137 
__fill_random_buf_percentage(unsigned long seed,void * buf,unsigned int percentage,unsigned int segment,unsigned int len,char * pattern,unsigned int pbytes)138 void __fill_random_buf_percentage(unsigned long seed, void *buf,
139 				  unsigned int percentage,
140 				  unsigned int segment, unsigned int len,
141 				  char *pattern, unsigned int pbytes)
142 {
143 	unsigned int this_len;
144 
145 	if (percentage == 100) {
146 		if (pbytes)
147 			(void)cpy_pattern(pattern, pbytes, buf, len);
148 		else
149 			memset(buf, 0, len);
150 		return;
151 	}
152 
153 	if (segment > len)
154 		segment = len;
155 
156 	while (len) {
157 		/*
158 		 * Fill random chunk
159 		 */
160 		this_len = (segment * (100 - percentage)) / 100;
161 		if (this_len > len)
162 			this_len = len;
163 
164 		__fill_random_buf(buf, this_len, seed);
165 
166 		len -= this_len;
167 		if (!len)
168 			break;
169 		buf += this_len;
170 
171 		if (this_len > len)
172 			this_len = len;
173 		else if (len - this_len <= sizeof(long))
174 			this_len = len;
175 
176 		if (pbytes)
177 			(void)cpy_pattern(pattern, pbytes, buf, this_len);
178 		else
179 			memset(buf, 0, this_len);
180 
181 		len -= this_len;
182 		buf += this_len;
183 	}
184 }
185 
fill_random_buf_percentage(struct frand_state * fs,void * buf,unsigned int percentage,unsigned int segment,unsigned int len,char * pattern,unsigned int pbytes)186 unsigned long fill_random_buf_percentage(struct frand_state *fs, void *buf,
187 					 unsigned int percentage,
188 					 unsigned int segment, unsigned int len,
189 					 char *pattern, unsigned int pbytes)
190 {
191 	unsigned long r = __rand(fs);
192 
193 	if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(long *))
194 		r *= (unsigned long) __rand(fs);
195 
196 	__fill_random_buf_percentage(r, buf, percentage, segment, len,
197 					pattern, pbytes);
198 	return r;
199 }
200