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1 /***************************************************************************/
2 /*                                                                         */
3 /*  ttpost.c                                                               */
4 /*                                                                         */
5 /*    PostScript name table processing for TrueType and OpenType fonts     */
6 /*    (body).                                                              */
7 /*                                                                         */
8 /*  Copyright 1996-2017 by                                                 */
9 /*  David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.                      */
10 /*                                                                         */
11 /*  This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,       */
12 /*  modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project      */
13 /*  license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute     */
14 /*  this file you indicate that you have read the license and              */
15 /*  understand and accept it fully.                                        */
16 /*                                                                         */
17 /***************************************************************************/
18 
19   /*************************************************************************/
20   /*                                                                       */
21   /* The post table is not completely loaded by the core engine.  This     */
22   /* file loads the missing PS glyph names and implements an API to access */
23   /* them.                                                                 */
24   /*                                                                       */
25   /*************************************************************************/
26 
27 
28 #include <ft2build.h>
29 #include FT_INTERNAL_DEBUG_H
30 #include FT_INTERNAL_STREAM_H
31 #include FT_TRUETYPE_TAGS_H
32 #include "ttpost.h"
33 
34 #include "sferrors.h"
35 
36 
37   /*************************************************************************/
38   /*                                                                       */
39   /* The macro FT_COMPONENT is used in trace mode.  It is an implicit      */
40   /* parameter of the FT_TRACE() and FT_ERROR() macros, used to print/log  */
41   /* messages during execution.                                            */
42   /*                                                                       */
43 #undef  FT_COMPONENT
44 #define FT_COMPONENT  trace_ttpost
45 
46 
47   /* If this configuration macro is defined, we rely on the `PSNames' */
48   /* module to grab the glyph names.                                  */
49 
50 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_POSTSCRIPT_NAMES
51 
52 
53 #include FT_SERVICE_POSTSCRIPT_CMAPS_H
54 
55 #define MAC_NAME( x )  (FT_String*)psnames->macintosh_name( (FT_UInt)(x) )
56 
57 
58 #else /* FT_CONFIG_OPTION_POSTSCRIPT_NAMES */
59 
60 
61    /* Otherwise, we ignore the `PSNames' module, and provide our own  */
62    /* table of Mac names.  Thus, it is possible to build a version of */
63    /* FreeType without the Type 1 driver & PSNames module.            */
64 
65 #define MAC_NAME( x )  (FT_String*)tt_post_default_names[x]
66 
67   /* the 258 default Mac PS glyph names; see file `tools/glnames.py' */
68 
69   static const FT_String* const  tt_post_default_names[258] =
70   {
71     /*   0 */
72     ".notdef", ".null", "nonmarkingreturn", "space", "exclam",
73     "quotedbl", "numbersign", "dollar", "percent", "ampersand",
74     /*  10 */
75     "quotesingle", "parenleft", "parenright", "asterisk", "plus",
76     "comma", "hyphen", "period", "slash", "zero",
77     /*  20 */
78     "one", "two", "three", "four", "five",
79     "six", "seven", "eight", "nine", "colon",
80     /*  30 */
81     "semicolon", "less", "equal", "greater", "question",
82     "at", "A", "B", "C", "D",
83     /*  40 */
84     "E", "F", "G", "H", "I",
85     "J", "K", "L", "M", "N",
86     /*  50 */
87     "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S",
88     "T", "U", "V", "W", "X",
89     /*  60 */
90     "Y", "Z", "bracketleft", "backslash", "bracketright",
91     "asciicircum", "underscore", "grave", "a", "b",
92     /*  70 */
93     "c", "d", "e", "f", "g",
94     "h", "i", "j", "k", "l",
95     /*  80 */
96     "m", "n", "o", "p", "q",
97     "r", "s", "t", "u", "v",
98     /*  90 */
99     "w", "x", "y", "z", "braceleft",
100     "bar", "braceright", "asciitilde", "Adieresis", "Aring",
101     /* 100 */
102     "Ccedilla", "Eacute", "Ntilde", "Odieresis", "Udieresis",
103     "aacute", "agrave", "acircumflex", "adieresis", "atilde",
104     /* 110 */
105     "aring", "ccedilla", "eacute", "egrave", "ecircumflex",
106     "edieresis", "iacute", "igrave", "icircumflex", "idieresis",
107     /* 120 */
108     "ntilde", "oacute", "ograve", "ocircumflex", "odieresis",
109     "otilde", "uacute", "ugrave", "ucircumflex", "udieresis",
110     /* 130 */
111     "dagger", "degree", "cent", "sterling", "section",
112     "bullet", "paragraph", "germandbls", "registered", "copyright",
113     /* 140 */
114     "trademark", "acute", "dieresis", "notequal", "AE",
115     "Oslash", "infinity", "plusminus", "lessequal", "greaterequal",
116     /* 150 */
117     "yen", "mu", "partialdiff", "summation", "product",
118     "pi", "integral", "ordfeminine", "ordmasculine", "Omega",
119     /* 160 */
120     "ae", "oslash", "questiondown", "exclamdown", "logicalnot",
121     "radical", "florin", "approxequal", "Delta", "guillemotleft",
122     /* 170 */
123     "guillemotright", "ellipsis", "nonbreakingspace", "Agrave", "Atilde",
124     "Otilde", "OE", "oe", "endash", "emdash",
125     /* 180 */
126     "quotedblleft", "quotedblright", "quoteleft", "quoteright", "divide",
127     "lozenge", "ydieresis", "Ydieresis", "fraction", "currency",
128     /* 190 */
129     "guilsinglleft", "guilsinglright", "fi", "fl", "daggerdbl",
130     "periodcentered", "quotesinglbase", "quotedblbase", "perthousand", "Acircumflex",
131     /* 200 */
132     "Ecircumflex", "Aacute", "Edieresis", "Egrave", "Iacute",
133     "Icircumflex", "Idieresis", "Igrave", "Oacute", "Ocircumflex",
134     /* 210 */
135     "apple", "Ograve", "Uacute", "Ucircumflex", "Ugrave",
136     "dotlessi", "circumflex", "tilde", "macron", "breve",
137     /* 220 */
138     "dotaccent", "ring", "cedilla", "hungarumlaut", "ogonek",
139     "caron", "Lslash", "lslash", "Scaron", "scaron",
140     /* 230 */
141     "Zcaron", "zcaron", "brokenbar", "Eth", "eth",
142     "Yacute", "yacute", "Thorn", "thorn", "minus",
143     /* 240 */
144     "multiply", "onesuperior", "twosuperior", "threesuperior", "onehalf",
145     "onequarter", "threequarters", "franc", "Gbreve", "gbreve",
146     /* 250 */
147     "Idotaccent", "Scedilla", "scedilla", "Cacute", "cacute",
148     "Ccaron", "ccaron", "dcroat",
149   };
150 
151 
152 #endif /* FT_CONFIG_OPTION_POSTSCRIPT_NAMES */
153 
154 
155   static FT_Error
load_format_20(TT_Face face,FT_Stream stream,FT_ULong post_limit)156   load_format_20( TT_Face    face,
157                   FT_Stream  stream,
158                   FT_ULong   post_limit )
159   {
160     FT_Memory   memory = stream->memory;
161     FT_Error    error;
162 
163     FT_Int      num_glyphs;
164     FT_UShort   num_names;
165 
166     FT_UShort*  glyph_indices = NULL;
167     FT_Char**   name_strings  = NULL;
168 
169 
170     if ( FT_READ_USHORT( num_glyphs ) )
171       goto Exit;
172 
173     /* UNDOCUMENTED!  The number of glyphs in this table can be smaller */
174     /* than the value in the maxp table (cf. cyberbit.ttf).             */
175 
176     /* There already exist fonts which have more than 32768 glyph names */
177     /* in this table, so the test for this threshold has been dropped.  */
178 
179     if ( num_glyphs > face->max_profile.numGlyphs )
180     {
181       error = FT_THROW( Invalid_File_Format );
182       goto Exit;
183     }
184 
185     /* load the indices */
186     {
187       FT_Int  n;
188 
189 
190       if ( FT_NEW_ARRAY ( glyph_indices, num_glyphs ) ||
191            FT_FRAME_ENTER( num_glyphs * 2L )          )
192         goto Fail;
193 
194       for ( n = 0; n < num_glyphs; n++ )
195         glyph_indices[n] = FT_GET_USHORT();
196 
197       FT_FRAME_EXIT();
198     }
199 
200     /* compute number of names stored in table */
201     {
202       FT_Int  n;
203 
204 
205       num_names = 0;
206 
207       for ( n = 0; n < num_glyphs; n++ )
208       {
209         FT_Int  idx;
210 
211 
212         idx = glyph_indices[n];
213         if ( idx >= 258 )
214         {
215           idx -= 257;
216           if ( idx > num_names )
217             num_names = (FT_UShort)idx;
218         }
219       }
220     }
221 
222     /* now load the name strings */
223     {
224       FT_UShort  n;
225 
226 
227       if ( FT_NEW_ARRAY( name_strings, num_names ) )
228         goto Fail;
229 
230       for ( n = 0; n < num_names; n++ )
231       {
232         FT_UInt  len;
233 
234 
235         if ( FT_STREAM_POS() >= post_limit )
236           break;
237         else
238         {
239           FT_TRACE6(( "load_format_20: %d byte left in post table\n",
240                       post_limit - FT_STREAM_POS() ));
241 
242           if ( FT_READ_BYTE( len ) )
243             goto Fail1;
244         }
245 
246         if ( len > post_limit                   ||
247              FT_STREAM_POS() > post_limit - len )
248         {
249           FT_Int  d = (FT_Int)post_limit - (FT_Int)FT_STREAM_POS();
250 
251 
252           FT_ERROR(( "load_format_20:"
253                      " exceeding string length (%d),"
254                      " truncating at end of post table (%d byte left)\n",
255                      len, d ));
256           len = (FT_UInt)FT_MAX( 0, d );
257         }
258 
259         if ( FT_NEW_ARRAY( name_strings[n], len + 1 ) ||
260              FT_STREAM_READ( name_strings[n], len   ) )
261           goto Fail1;
262 
263         name_strings[n][len] = '\0';
264       }
265 
266       if ( n < num_names )
267       {
268         FT_ERROR(( "load_format_20:"
269                    " all entries in post table are already parsed,"
270                    " using NULL names for gid %d - %d\n",
271                     n, num_names - 1 ));
272         for ( ; n < num_names; n++ )
273           if ( FT_NEW_ARRAY( name_strings[n], 1 ) )
274             goto Fail1;
275           else
276             name_strings[n][0] = '\0';
277       }
278     }
279 
280     /* all right, set table fields and exit successfully */
281     {
282       TT_Post_20  table = &face->postscript_names.names.format_20;
283 
284 
285       table->num_glyphs    = (FT_UShort)num_glyphs;
286       table->num_names     = (FT_UShort)num_names;
287       table->glyph_indices = glyph_indices;
288       table->glyph_names   = name_strings;
289     }
290     return FT_Err_Ok;
291 
292   Fail1:
293     {
294       FT_UShort  n;
295 
296 
297       for ( n = 0; n < num_names; n++ )
298         FT_FREE( name_strings[n] );
299     }
300 
301   Fail:
302     FT_FREE( name_strings );
303     FT_FREE( glyph_indices );
304 
305   Exit:
306     return error;
307   }
308 
309 
310   static FT_Error
load_format_25(TT_Face face,FT_Stream stream,FT_ULong post_limit)311   load_format_25( TT_Face    face,
312                   FT_Stream  stream,
313                   FT_ULong   post_limit )
314   {
315     FT_Memory  memory = stream->memory;
316     FT_Error   error;
317 
318     FT_Int     num_glyphs;
319     FT_Char*   offset_table = NULL;
320 
321     FT_UNUSED( post_limit );
322 
323 
324     /* UNDOCUMENTED!  This value appears only in the Apple TT specs. */
325     if ( FT_READ_USHORT( num_glyphs ) )
326       goto Exit;
327 
328     /* check the number of glyphs */
329     if ( num_glyphs > face->max_profile.numGlyphs ||
330          num_glyphs > 258                         ||
331          num_glyphs < 1                           )
332     {
333       error = FT_THROW( Invalid_File_Format );
334       goto Exit;
335     }
336 
337     if ( FT_NEW_ARRAY( offset_table, num_glyphs )   ||
338          FT_STREAM_READ( offset_table, num_glyphs ) )
339       goto Fail;
340 
341     /* now check the offset table */
342     {
343       FT_Int  n;
344 
345 
346       for ( n = 0; n < num_glyphs; n++ )
347       {
348         FT_Long  idx = (FT_Long)n + offset_table[n];
349 
350 
351         if ( idx < 0 || idx > num_glyphs )
352         {
353           error = FT_THROW( Invalid_File_Format );
354           goto Fail;
355         }
356       }
357     }
358 
359     /* OK, set table fields and exit successfully */
360     {
361       TT_Post_25  table = &face->postscript_names.names.format_25;
362 
363 
364       table->num_glyphs = (FT_UShort)num_glyphs;
365       table->offsets    = offset_table;
366     }
367 
368     return FT_Err_Ok;
369 
370   Fail:
371     FT_FREE( offset_table );
372 
373   Exit:
374     return error;
375   }
376 
377 
378   static FT_Error
load_post_names(TT_Face face)379   load_post_names( TT_Face  face )
380   {
381     FT_Stream  stream;
382     FT_Error   error;
383     FT_Fixed   format;
384     FT_ULong   post_len;
385     FT_ULong   post_limit;
386 
387 
388     /* get a stream for the face's resource */
389     stream = face->root.stream;
390 
391     /* seek to the beginning of the PS names table */
392     error = face->goto_table( face, TTAG_post, stream, &post_len );
393     if ( error )
394       goto Exit;
395 
396     post_limit = FT_STREAM_POS() + post_len;
397 
398     format = face->postscript.FormatType;
399 
400     /* go to beginning of subtable */
401     if ( FT_STREAM_SKIP( 32 ) )
402       goto Exit;
403 
404     /* now read postscript table */
405     if ( format == 0x00020000L )
406       error = load_format_20( face, stream, post_limit );
407     else if ( format == 0x00028000L )
408       error = load_format_25( face, stream, post_limit );
409     else
410       error = FT_THROW( Invalid_File_Format );
411 
412     face->postscript_names.loaded = 1;
413 
414   Exit:
415     return error;
416   }
417 
418 
419   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
tt_face_free_ps_names(TT_Face face)420   tt_face_free_ps_names( TT_Face  face )
421   {
422     FT_Memory      memory = face->root.memory;
423     TT_Post_Names  names  = &face->postscript_names;
424     FT_Fixed       format;
425 
426 
427     if ( names->loaded )
428     {
429       format = face->postscript.FormatType;
430 
431       if ( format == 0x00020000L )
432       {
433         TT_Post_20  table = &names->names.format_20;
434         FT_UShort   n;
435 
436 
437         FT_FREE( table->glyph_indices );
438         table->num_glyphs = 0;
439 
440         for ( n = 0; n < table->num_names; n++ )
441           FT_FREE( table->glyph_names[n] );
442 
443         FT_FREE( table->glyph_names );
444         table->num_names = 0;
445       }
446       else if ( format == 0x00028000L )
447       {
448         TT_Post_25  table = &names->names.format_25;
449 
450 
451         FT_FREE( table->offsets );
452         table->num_glyphs = 0;
453       }
454     }
455     names->loaded = 0;
456   }
457 
458 
459   /*************************************************************************/
460   /*                                                                       */
461   /* <Function>                                                            */
462   /*    tt_face_get_ps_name                                                */
463   /*                                                                       */
464   /* <Description>                                                         */
465   /*    Get the PostScript glyph name of a glyph.                          */
466   /*                                                                       */
467   /* <Input>                                                               */
468   /*    face   :: A handle to the parent face.                             */
469   /*                                                                       */
470   /*    idx    :: The glyph index.                                         */
471   /*                                                                       */
472   /* <InOut>                                                               */
473   /*    PSname :: The address of a string pointer.  Will be NULL in case   */
474   /*              of error, otherwise it is a pointer to the glyph name.   */
475   /*                                                                       */
476   /*              You must not modify the returned string!                 */
477   /*                                                                       */
478   /* <Output>                                                              */
479   /*    FreeType error code.  0 means success.                             */
480   /*                                                                       */
481   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
tt_face_get_ps_name(TT_Face face,FT_UInt idx,FT_String ** PSname)482   tt_face_get_ps_name( TT_Face      face,
483                        FT_UInt      idx,
484                        FT_String**  PSname )
485   {
486     FT_Error       error;
487     TT_Post_Names  names;
488     FT_Fixed       format;
489 
490 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_POSTSCRIPT_NAMES
491     FT_Service_PsCMaps  psnames;
492 #endif
493 
494 
495     if ( !face )
496       return FT_THROW( Invalid_Face_Handle );
497 
498     if ( idx >= (FT_UInt)face->max_profile.numGlyphs )
499       return FT_THROW( Invalid_Glyph_Index );
500 
501 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_POSTSCRIPT_NAMES
502     psnames = (FT_Service_PsCMaps)face->psnames;
503     if ( !psnames )
504       return FT_THROW( Unimplemented_Feature );
505 #endif
506 
507     names = &face->postscript_names;
508 
509     /* `.notdef' by default */
510     *PSname = MAC_NAME( 0 );
511 
512     format = face->postscript.FormatType;
513 
514     if ( format == 0x00010000L )
515     {
516       if ( idx < 258 )                    /* paranoid checking */
517         *PSname = MAC_NAME( idx );
518     }
519     else if ( format == 0x00020000L )
520     {
521       TT_Post_20  table = &names->names.format_20;
522 
523 
524       if ( !names->loaded )
525       {
526         error = load_post_names( face );
527         if ( error )
528           goto End;
529       }
530 
531       if ( idx < (FT_UInt)table->num_glyphs )
532       {
533         FT_UShort  name_index = table->glyph_indices[idx];
534 
535 
536         if ( name_index < 258 )
537           *PSname = MAC_NAME( name_index );
538         else
539           *PSname = (FT_String*)table->glyph_names[name_index - 258];
540       }
541     }
542     else if ( format == 0x00028000L )
543     {
544       TT_Post_25  table = &names->names.format_25;
545 
546 
547       if ( !names->loaded )
548       {
549         error = load_post_names( face );
550         if ( error )
551           goto End;
552       }
553 
554       if ( idx < (FT_UInt)table->num_glyphs )    /* paranoid checking */
555         *PSname = MAC_NAME( (FT_Int)idx + table->offsets[idx] );
556     }
557 
558     /* nothing to do for format == 0x00030000L */
559 
560   End:
561     return FT_Err_Ok;
562   }
563 
564 
565 /* END */
566