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1 // Copyright (c) 2007, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 //
30 // Interface file between the Breakpad.framework and
31 // the Inspector process.
32 
33 #include "common/simple_string_dictionary.h"
34 
35 #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
36 #include <mach/mach.h>
37 
38 #import "client/mac/crash_generation/ConfigFile.h"
39 #import "client/mac/handler/minidump_generator.h"
40 
41 
42 // Types of mach messsages (message IDs)
43 enum {
44   kMsgType_InspectorInitialInfo = 0,    // data is InspectorInfo
45   kMsgType_InspectorKeyValuePair = 1,   // data is KeyValueMessageData
46   kMsgType_InspectorAcknowledgement = 2 // no data sent
47 };
48 
49 // Initial information sent from the crashed process by
50 // Breakpad.framework to the Inspector process
51 // The mach message with this struct as data will also include
52 // several descriptors for sending mach port rights to the crashed
53 // task, etc.
54 struct InspectorInfo {
55   int           exception_type;
56   int           exception_code;
57   int           exception_subcode;
58   unsigned int  parameter_count;  // key-value pairs
59 };
60 
61 // Key/value message data to be sent to the Inspector
62 struct KeyValueMessageData {
63  public:
KeyValueMessageDataKeyValueMessageData64   KeyValueMessageData() {}
KeyValueMessageDataKeyValueMessageData65   explicit KeyValueMessageData(
66       const google_breakpad::SimpleStringDictionary::Entry &inEntry) {
67     strlcpy(key, inEntry.key, sizeof(key) );
68     strlcpy(value, inEntry.value, sizeof(value) );
69   }
70 
71   char key[google_breakpad::SimpleStringDictionary::key_size];
72   char value[google_breakpad::SimpleStringDictionary::value_size];
73 };
74 
75 using std::string;
76 using google_breakpad::MinidumpGenerator;
77 
78 namespace google_breakpad {
79 
80 //=============================================================================
81 class MinidumpLocation {
82  public:
MinidumpLocation(NSString * minidumpDir)83   MinidumpLocation(NSString *minidumpDir) {
84     // Ensure that the path exists.  Fallback to /tmp if unable to locate path.
85     assert(minidumpDir);
86     if (!EnsureDirectoryPathExists(minidumpDir)) {
87       minidumpDir = @"/tmp";
88     }
89 
90     strlcpy(minidump_dir_path_, [minidumpDir fileSystemRepresentation],
91             sizeof(minidump_dir_path_));
92 
93     // now generate a unique ID
94     string dump_path(minidump_dir_path_);
95     string next_minidump_id;
96 
97     string next_minidump_path_ =
98       (MinidumpGenerator::UniqueNameInDirectory(dump_path, &next_minidump_id));
99 
100     strlcpy(minidump_id_, next_minidump_id.c_str(), sizeof(minidump_id_));
101   };
102 
GetPath()103   const char *GetPath() { return minidump_dir_path_; }
GetID()104   const char *GetID() { return minidump_id_; }
105 
106  private:
107   char minidump_dir_path_[PATH_MAX];             // Path to minidump directory
108   char minidump_id_[128];
109 };
110 
111 //=============================================================================
112 class Inspector {
113  public:
Inspector()114   Inspector() {};
115 
116   // given a bootstrap service name, receives mach messages
117   // from a crashed process, then inspects it, creates a minidump file
118   // and asks the user if he wants to upload it to a server.
119   void            Inspect(const char *receive_port_name);
120 
121  private:
122   // The Inspector is invoked with its bootstrap port set to the bootstrap
123   // subset established in OnDemandServer.mm OnDemandServer::Initialize.
124   // For proper communication with the system, the sender (which will inherit
125   // the Inspector's bootstrap port) needs the per-session bootstrap namespace
126   // available directly in its bootstrap port. OnDemandServer stashed this
127   // port into the subset namespace under a special name. ResetBootstrapPort
128   // recovers this port and switches this task to use it as its own bootstrap
129   // (ensuring that children like the sender will inherit it), and saves the
130   // subset in bootstrap_subset_port_ for use by ServiceCheckIn and
131   // ServiceCheckOut.
132   kern_return_t   ResetBootstrapPort();
133 
134   kern_return_t   ServiceCheckIn(const char *receive_port_name);
135   kern_return_t   ServiceCheckOut(const char *receive_port_name);
136 
137   kern_return_t   ReadMessages();
138 
139   bool            InspectTask();
140   kern_return_t   SendAcknowledgement();
141 
142   // The bootstrap port in which the inspector is registered and into which it
143   // must check in.
144   mach_port_t     bootstrap_subset_port_;
145 
146   mach_port_t     service_rcv_port_;
147 
148   int             exception_type_;
149   int             exception_code_;
150   int             exception_subcode_;
151   mach_port_t     remote_task_;
152   mach_port_t     crashing_thread_;
153   mach_port_t     handler_thread_;
154   mach_port_t     ack_port_;
155 
156   SimpleStringDictionary config_params_;
157 
158   ConfigFile      config_file_;
159 };
160 
161 
162 } // namespace google_breakpad
163