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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef BASE_MESSAGE_LOOP_INCOMING_TASK_QUEUE_H_
6 #define BASE_MESSAGE_LOOP_INCOMING_TASK_QUEUE_H_
7 
8 #include "base/base_export.h"
9 #include "base/macros.h"
10 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
11 #include "base/pending_task.h"
12 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
13 #include "base/synchronization/read_write_lock.h"
14 #include "base/time/time.h"
15 
16 namespace base {
17 
18 class MessageLoop;
19 class WaitableEvent;
20 
21 namespace internal {
22 
23 // Implements a queue of tasks posted to the message loop running on the current
24 // thread. This class takes care of synchronizing posting tasks from different
25 // threads and together with MessageLoop ensures clean shutdown.
26 class BASE_EXPORT IncomingTaskQueue
27     : public RefCountedThreadSafe<IncomingTaskQueue> {
28  public:
29   explicit IncomingTaskQueue(MessageLoop* message_loop);
30 
31   // Appends a task to the incoming queue. Posting of all tasks is routed though
32   // AddToIncomingQueue() or TryAddToIncomingQueue() to make sure that posting
33   // task is properly synchronized between different threads.
34   //
35   // Returns true if the task was successfully added to the queue, otherwise
36   // returns false. In all cases, the ownership of |task| is transferred to the
37   // called method.
38   bool AddToIncomingQueue(const tracked_objects::Location& from_here,
39                           const Closure& task,
40                           TimeDelta delay,
41                           bool nestable);
42 
43   // Returns true if the queue contains tasks that require higher than default
44   // timer resolution. Currently only needed for Windows.
45   bool HasHighResolutionTasks();
46 
47   // Returns true if the message loop is "idle". Provided for testing.
48   bool IsIdleForTesting();
49 
50   // Loads tasks from the |incoming_queue_| into |*work_queue|. Must be called
51   // from the thread that is running the loop. Returns the number of tasks that
52   // require high resolution timers.
53   int ReloadWorkQueue(TaskQueue* work_queue);
54 
55   // Disconnects |this| from the parent message loop.
56   void WillDestroyCurrentMessageLoop();
57 
58   // This should be called when the message loop becomes ready for
59   // scheduling work.
60   void StartScheduling();
61 
62  private:
63   friend class RefCountedThreadSafe<IncomingTaskQueue>;
64   virtual ~IncomingTaskQueue();
65 
66   // Adds a task to |incoming_queue_|. The caller retains ownership of
67   // |pending_task|, but this function will reset the value of
68   // |pending_task->task|. This is needed to ensure that the posting call stack
69   // does not retain |pending_task->task| beyond this function call.
70   bool PostPendingTask(PendingTask* pending_task);
71 
72   // Wakes up the message loop and schedules work.
73   void ScheduleWork();
74 
75   // Number of tasks that require high resolution timing. This value is kept
76   // so that ReloadWorkQueue() completes in constant time.
77   int high_res_task_count_;
78 
79   // The lock that protects access to the members of this class, except
80   // |message_loop_|.
81   base::Lock incoming_queue_lock_;
82 
83   // Lock that protects |message_loop_| to prevent it from being deleted while a
84   // task is being posted.
85   base::subtle::ReadWriteLock message_loop_lock_;
86 
87   // An incoming queue of tasks that are acquired under a mutex for processing
88   // on this instance's thread. These tasks have not yet been been pushed to
89   // |message_loop_|.
90   TaskQueue incoming_queue_;
91 
92   // Points to the message loop that owns |this|.
93   MessageLoop* message_loop_;
94 
95   // The next sequence number to use for delayed tasks.
96   int next_sequence_num_;
97 
98   // True if our message loop has already been scheduled and does not need to be
99   // scheduled again until an empty reload occurs.
100   bool message_loop_scheduled_;
101 
102   // True if we always need to call ScheduleWork when receiving a new task, even
103   // if the incoming queue was not empty.
104   const bool always_schedule_work_;
105 
106   // False until StartScheduling() is called.
107   bool is_ready_for_scheduling_;
108 
109   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(IncomingTaskQueue);
110 };
111 
112 }  // namespace internal
113 }  // namespace base
114 
115 #endif  // BASE_MESSAGE_LOOP_INCOMING_TASK_QUEUE_H_
116