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1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===-------------------------- functional --------------------------------===//
3//
4//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5//
6// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
7// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8//
9//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10
11#ifndef _LIBCPP_EXPERIMENTAL_FUNCTIONAL
12#define _LIBCPP_EXPERIMENTAL_FUNCTIONAL
13
14/*
15   experimental/functional synopsis
16
17#include <algorithm>
18
19namespace std {
20namespace experimental {
21inline namespace fundamentals_v1 {
22
23    // See C++14 20.9.9, Function object binders
24    template <class T> constexpr bool is_bind_expression_v
25      = is_bind_expression<T>::value;
26    template <class T> constexpr int is_placeholder_v
27      = is_placeholder<T>::value;
28
29    // 4.2, Class template function
30    template<class> class function; // undefined
31    template<class R, class... ArgTypes> class function<R(ArgTypes...)>;
32
33    template<class R, class... ArgTypes>
34    void swap(function<R(ArgTypes...)>&, function<R(ArgTypes...)>&);
35
36    template<class R, class... ArgTypes>
37    bool operator==(const function<R(ArgTypes...)>&, nullptr_t) noexcept;
38    template<class R, class... ArgTypes>
39    bool operator==(nullptr_t, const function<R(ArgTypes...)>&) noexcept;
40    template<class R, class... ArgTypes>
41    bool operator!=(const function<R(ArgTypes...)>&, nullptr_t) noexcept;
42    template<class R, class... ArgTypes>
43    bool operator!=(nullptr_t, const function<R(ArgTypes...)>&) noexcept;
44
45    // 4.3, Searchers
46    template<class ForwardIterator, class BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
47      class default_searcher;
48
49    template<class RandomAccessIterator,
50             class Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>,
51             class BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
52      class boyer_moore_searcher;
53
54    template<class RandomAccessIterator,
55             class Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>,
56             class BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
57      class boyer_moore_horspool_searcher;
58
59    template<class ForwardIterator, class BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
60    default_searcher<ForwardIterator, BinaryPredicate>
61    make_default_searcher(ForwardIterator pat_first, ForwardIterator pat_last,
62                          BinaryPredicate pred = BinaryPredicate());
63
64    template<class RandomAccessIterator,
65             class Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>,
66             class BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
67    boyer_moore_searcher<RandomAccessIterator, Hash, BinaryPredicate>
68    make_boyer_moore_searcher(
69        RandomAccessIterator pat_first, RandomAccessIterator pat_last,
70        Hash hf = Hash(), BinaryPredicate pred = BinaryPredicate());
71
72    template<class RandomAccessIterator,
73             class Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>,
74             class BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
75    boyer_moore_horspool_searcher<RandomAccessIterator, Hash, BinaryPredicate>
76    make_boyer_moore_horspool_searcher(
77        RandomAccessIterator pat_first, RandomAccessIterator pat_last,
78        Hash hf = Hash(), BinaryPredicate pred = BinaryPredicate());
79
80  } // namespace fundamentals_v1
81  } // namespace experimental
82
83  template<class R, class... ArgTypes, class Alloc>
84  struct uses_allocator<experimental::function<R(ArgTypes...)>, Alloc>;
85
86} // namespace std
87
88*/
89
90#include <experimental/__config>
91#include <functional>
92
93#include <algorithm>
94#include <type_traits>
95#include <vector>
96#include <array>
97#include <unordered_map>
98
99#include <__undef_min_max>
100
101#include <__debug>
102
103#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
104#pragma GCC system_header
105#endif
106
107_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_LFTS
108
109#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
110// default searcher
111template<class _ForwardIterator, class _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
112_LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS
113class default_searcher {
114public:
115    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
116    default_searcher(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l,
117                       _BinaryPredicate __p = _BinaryPredicate())
118        : __first_(__f), __last_(__l), __pred_(__p) {}
119
120    template <typename _ForwardIterator2>
121    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
122    pair<_ForwardIterator2, _ForwardIterator2>
123    operator () (_ForwardIterator2 __f, _ForwardIterator2 __l) const
124    {
125        return _VSTD::__search(__f, __l, __first_, __last_, __pred_,
126            typename _VSTD::iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator>::iterator_category(),
127            typename _VSTD::iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator2>::iterator_category());
128    }
129
130private:
131    _ForwardIterator __first_;
132    _ForwardIterator __last_;
133    _BinaryPredicate __pred_;
134    };
135
136template<class _ForwardIterator, class _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
137_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
138default_searcher<_ForwardIterator, _BinaryPredicate>
139make_default_searcher( _ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, _BinaryPredicate __p = _BinaryPredicate ())
140{
141    return default_searcher<_ForwardIterator, _BinaryPredicate>(__f, __l, __p);
142}
143
144template<class _Key, class _Value, class _Hash, class _BinaryPredicate, bool /*useArray*/> class _BMSkipTable;
145
146//  General case for BM data searching; use a map
147template<class _Key, typename _Value, class _Hash, class _BinaryPredicate>
148class _BMSkipTable<_Key, _Value, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate, false> {
149public: // TODO private:
150    typedef _Value value_type;
151    typedef _Key   key_type;
152
153    const _Value __default_value_;
154    std::unordered_map<_Key, _Value, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate> __table;
155
156public:
157    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
158    _BMSkipTable(std::size_t __sz, _Value __default, _Hash __hf, _BinaryPredicate __pred)
159        : __default_value_(__default), __table(__sz, __hf, __pred) {}
160
161    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
162    void insert(const key_type &__key, value_type __val)
163    {
164        __table [__key] = __val;    // Would skip_.insert (val) be better here?
165    }
166
167    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
168    value_type operator [](const key_type & __key) const
169    {
170        auto __it = __table.find (__key);
171        return __it == __table.end() ? __default_value_ : __it->second;
172    }
173};
174
175
176//  Special case small numeric values; use an array
177template<class _Key, typename _Value, class _Hash, class _BinaryPredicate>
178class _BMSkipTable<_Key, _Value, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate, true> {
179private:
180    typedef _Value value_type;
181    typedef _Key   key_type;
182
183    typedef typename std::make_unsigned<key_type>::type unsigned_key_type;
184    typedef std::array<value_type, _VSTD::numeric_limits<unsigned_key_type>::max()> skip_map;
185    skip_map __table;
186
187public:
188    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
189    _BMSkipTable(std::size_t /*__sz*/, _Value __default, _Hash /*__hf*/, _BinaryPredicate /*__pred*/)
190    {
191        std::fill_n(__table.begin(), __table.size(), __default);
192    }
193
194    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
195    void insert(key_type __key, value_type __val)
196    {
197        __table[static_cast<unsigned_key_type>(__key)] = __val;
198    }
199
200    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
201    value_type operator [](key_type __key) const
202    {
203        return __table[static_cast<unsigned_key_type>(__key)];
204    }
205};
206
207
208template <class _RandomAccessIterator1,
209          class _Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::value_type>,
210          class _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
211_LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS
212class boyer_moore_searcher {
213private:
214    typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::difference_type difference_type;
215    typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::value_type      value_type;
216    typedef _BMSkipTable<value_type, difference_type, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate,
217                    _VSTD::is_integral<value_type>::value && // what about enums?
218                    sizeof(value_type) == 1 &&
219                    is_same<_Hash, hash<value_type>>::value &&
220                    is_same<_BinaryPredicate, equal_to<>>::value
221            > skip_table_type;
222
223public:
224    boyer_moore_searcher(_RandomAccessIterator1 __f, _RandomAccessIterator1 __l,
225                _Hash __hf = _Hash(), _BinaryPredicate __pred = _BinaryPredicate())
226            : __first_(__f), __last_(__l), __pred_(__pred),
227              __pattern_length_(_VSTD::distance(__first_, __last_)),
228              __skip_{make_shared<skip_table_type>(__pattern_length_, -1, __hf, __pred_)},
229              __suffix_{make_shared<vector<difference_type>>(__pattern_length_ + 1)}
230        {
231    //  build the skip table
232        for ( difference_type __i = 0; __f != __l; ++__f, (void) ++__i )
233            __skip_->insert(*__f, __i);
234
235        this->__build_suffix_table ( __first_, __last_, __pred_ );
236        }
237
238    template <typename _RandomAccessIterator2>
239    pair<_RandomAccessIterator2, _RandomAccessIterator2>
240    operator ()(_RandomAccessIterator2 __f, _RandomAccessIterator2 __l) const
241    {
242        static_assert ( std::is_same<
243                typename std::decay<typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::value_type>::type,
244                typename std::decay<typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator2>::value_type>::type
245                    >::value,
246                "Corpus and Pattern iterators must point to the same type" );
247
248        if (__f      == __l )    return make_pair(__l, __l); // empty corpus
249        if (__first_ == __last_) return make_pair(__f, __f); // empty pattern
250
251    //  If the pattern is larger than the corpus, we can't find it!
252        if ( __pattern_length_ > _VSTD::distance (__f, __l))
253            return make_pair(__l, __l);
254
255    //  Do the search
256        return this->__search(__f, __l);
257    }
258
259public: // TODO private:
260    _RandomAccessIterator1               __first_;
261    _RandomAccessIterator1               __last_;
262    _BinaryPredicate                     __pred_;
263    difference_type                      __pattern_length_;
264    shared_ptr<skip_table_type>          __skip_;
265    shared_ptr<vector<difference_type>>  __suffix_;
266
267    template <typename _RandomAccessIterator2>
268    pair<_RandomAccessIterator2, _RandomAccessIterator2>
269    __search(_RandomAccessIterator2 __f, _RandomAccessIterator2 __l) const
270    {
271        _RandomAccessIterator2 __cur = __f;
272        const _RandomAccessIterator2 __last = __l - __pattern_length_;
273        const skip_table_type &         __skip   = *__skip_.get();
274        const vector<difference_type> & __suffix = *__suffix_.get();
275
276        while (__cur <= __last)
277        {
278
279        //  Do we match right where we are?
280            difference_type __j = __pattern_length_;
281            while (__pred_(__first_ [__j-1], __cur [__j-1])) {
282                __j--;
283            //  We matched - we're done!
284                if ( __j == 0 )
285                    return make_pair(__cur, __cur + __pattern_length_);
286                }
287
288        //  Since we didn't match, figure out how far to skip forward
289            difference_type __k = __skip[__cur [ __j - 1 ]];
290            difference_type __m = __j - __k - 1;
291            if (__k < __j && __m > __suffix[ __j ])
292                __cur += __m;
293            else
294                __cur += __suffix[ __j ];
295        }
296
297        return make_pair(__l, __l);     // We didn't find anything
298    }
299
300
301    template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container>
302    void __compute_bm_prefix ( _Iterator __f, _Iterator __l, _BinaryPredicate __pred, _Container &__prefix )
303    {
304        const std::size_t __count = _VSTD::distance(__f, __l);
305
306        __prefix[0] = 0;
307        std::size_t __k = 0;
308        for ( std::size_t __i = 1; __i < __count; ++__i )
309        {
310            while ( __k > 0 && !__pred ( __f[__k], __f[__i] ))
311                __k = __prefix [ __k - 1 ];
312
313            if ( __pred ( __f[__k], __f[__i] ))
314                __k++;
315            __prefix [ __i ] = __k;
316        }
317    }
318
319    void __build_suffix_table(_RandomAccessIterator1 __f, _RandomAccessIterator1 __l,
320                                                    _BinaryPredicate __pred)
321    {
322        const std::size_t __count = _VSTD::distance(__f, __l);
323        vector<difference_type> & __suffix = *__suffix_.get();
324        if (__count > 0)
325        {
326            _VSTD::vector<value_type> __scratch(__count);
327
328            __compute_bm_prefix(__f, __l, __pred, __scratch);
329            for ( std::size_t __i = 0; __i <= __count; __i++ )
330                __suffix[__i] = __count - __scratch[__count-1];
331
332            typedef _VSTD::reverse_iterator<_RandomAccessIterator1> _RevIter;
333            __compute_bm_prefix(_RevIter(__l), _RevIter(__f), __pred, __scratch);
334
335            for ( std::size_t __i = 0; __i < __count; __i++ )
336            {
337                const std::size_t     __j = __count - __scratch[__i];
338                const difference_type __k = __i     - __scratch[__i] + 1;
339
340                if (__suffix[__j] > __k)
341                    __suffix[__j] = __k;
342            }
343        }
344    }
345
346};
347
348template<class _RandomAccessIterator,
349         class _Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>,
350         class _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
351_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
352boyer_moore_searcher<_RandomAccessIterator, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>
353make_boyer_moore_searcher( _RandomAccessIterator __f, _RandomAccessIterator __l,
354                    _Hash __hf = _Hash(), _BinaryPredicate __p = _BinaryPredicate ())
355{
356    return boyer_moore_searcher<_RandomAccessIterator, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>(__f, __l, __hf, __p);
357}
358
359// boyer-moore-horspool
360template <class _RandomAccessIterator1,
361          class _Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::value_type>,
362          class _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
363_LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS
364class boyer_moore_horspool_searcher {
365private:
366    typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::difference_type difference_type;
367    typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::value_type      value_type;
368    typedef _BMSkipTable<value_type, difference_type, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate,
369                    _VSTD::is_integral<value_type>::value && // what about enums?
370                    sizeof(value_type) == 1 &&
371                    is_same<_Hash, hash<value_type>>::value &&
372                    is_same<_BinaryPredicate, equal_to<>>::value
373            > skip_table_type;
374
375public:
376    boyer_moore_horspool_searcher(_RandomAccessIterator1 __f, _RandomAccessIterator1 __l,
377                _Hash __hf = _Hash(), _BinaryPredicate __pred = _BinaryPredicate())
378            : __first_(__f), __last_(__l), __pred_(__pred),
379              __pattern_length_(_VSTD::distance(__first_, __last_)),
380              __skip_{_VSTD::make_shared<skip_table_type>(__pattern_length_, __pattern_length_, __hf, __pred_)}
381        {
382    //  build the skip table
383            if ( __f != __l )
384            {
385                __l = __l - 1;
386                for ( difference_type __i = 0; __f != __l; ++__f, (void) ++__i )
387                    __skip_->insert(*__f, __pattern_length_ - 1 - __i);
388            }
389        }
390
391    template <typename _RandomAccessIterator2>
392    pair<_RandomAccessIterator2, _RandomAccessIterator2>
393    operator ()(_RandomAccessIterator2 __f, _RandomAccessIterator2 __l) const
394    {
395        static_assert ( std::is_same<
396                typename std::decay<typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::value_type>::type,
397                typename std::decay<typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator2>::value_type>::type
398                    >::value,
399                "Corpus and Pattern iterators must point to the same type" );
400
401        if (__f      == __l )    return make_pair(__l, __l); // empty corpus
402        if (__first_ == __last_) return make_pair(__f, __f); // empty pattern
403
404    //  If the pattern is larger than the corpus, we can't find it!
405        if ( __pattern_length_ > _VSTD::distance (__f, __l))
406            return make_pair(__l, __l);
407
408    //  Do the search
409        return this->__search(__f, __l);
410    }
411
412private:
413    _RandomAccessIterator1      __first_;
414    _RandomAccessIterator1      __last_;
415    _BinaryPredicate            __pred_;
416    difference_type             __pattern_length_;
417    shared_ptr<skip_table_type> __skip_;
418
419    template <typename _RandomAccessIterator2>
420    pair<_RandomAccessIterator2, _RandomAccessIterator2>
421    __search ( _RandomAccessIterator2 __f, _RandomAccessIterator2 __l ) const {
422        _RandomAccessIterator2 __cur = __f;
423        const _RandomAccessIterator2 __last = __l - __pattern_length_;
424        const skip_table_type & __skip = *__skip_.get();
425
426        while (__cur <= __last)
427        {
428        //  Do we match right where we are?
429            difference_type __j = __pattern_length_;
430            while (__pred_(__first_[__j-1], __cur[__j-1]))
431            {
432                __j--;
433            //  We matched - we're done!
434                if ( __j == 0 )
435                    return make_pair(__cur, __cur + __pattern_length_);
436            }
437            __cur += __skip[__cur[__pattern_length_-1]];
438        }
439
440        return make_pair(__l, __l);
441    }
442};
443
444template<class _RandomAccessIterator,
445         class _Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>,
446         class _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
447_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
448boyer_moore_horspool_searcher<_RandomAccessIterator, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>
449make_boyer_moore_horspool_searcher( _RandomAccessIterator __f, _RandomAccessIterator __l,
450                    _Hash __hf = _Hash(), _BinaryPredicate __p = _BinaryPredicate ())
451{
452    return boyer_moore_horspool_searcher<_RandomAccessIterator, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>(__f, __l, __hf, __p);
453}
454
455#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
456
457_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_LFTS
458
459#endif /* _LIBCPP_EXPERIMENTAL_FUNCTIONAL */
460