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1 //===---------------------- shared_mutex.cpp ------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
6 // Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "__config"
11 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
12 
13 #define _LIBCPP_BUILDING_SHARED_MUTEX
14 #include "shared_mutex"
15 
16 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
17 
18 // Shared Mutex Base
__shared_mutex_base()19 __shared_mutex_base::__shared_mutex_base()
20     : __state_(0)
21 {
22 }
23 
24 // Exclusive ownership
25 
26 void
lock()27 __shared_mutex_base::lock()
28 {
29     unique_lock<mutex> lk(__mut_);
30     while (__state_ & __write_entered_)
31         __gate1_.wait(lk);
32     __state_ |= __write_entered_;
33     while (__state_ & __n_readers_)
34         __gate2_.wait(lk);
35 }
36 
37 bool
try_lock()38 __shared_mutex_base::try_lock()
39 {
40     unique_lock<mutex> lk(__mut_);
41     if (__state_ == 0)
42     {
43         __state_ = __write_entered_;
44         return true;
45     }
46     return false;
47 }
48 
49 void
unlock()50 __shared_mutex_base::unlock()
51 {
52     lock_guard<mutex> _(__mut_);
53     __state_ = 0;
54     __gate1_.notify_all();
55 }
56 
57 // Shared ownership
58 
59 void
lock_shared()60 __shared_mutex_base::lock_shared()
61 {
62     unique_lock<mutex> lk(__mut_);
63     while ((__state_ & __write_entered_) || (__state_ & __n_readers_) == __n_readers_)
64         __gate1_.wait(lk);
65     unsigned num_readers = (__state_ & __n_readers_) + 1;
66     __state_ &= ~__n_readers_;
67     __state_ |= num_readers;
68 }
69 
70 bool
try_lock_shared()71 __shared_mutex_base::try_lock_shared()
72 {
73     unique_lock<mutex> lk(__mut_);
74     unsigned num_readers = __state_ & __n_readers_;
75     if (!(__state_ & __write_entered_) && num_readers != __n_readers_)
76     {
77         ++num_readers;
78         __state_ &= ~__n_readers_;
79         __state_ |= num_readers;
80         return true;
81     }
82     return false;
83 }
84 
85 void
unlock_shared()86 __shared_mutex_base::unlock_shared()
87 {
88     lock_guard<mutex> _(__mut_);
89     unsigned num_readers = (__state_ & __n_readers_) - 1;
90     __state_ &= ~__n_readers_;
91     __state_ |= num_readers;
92     if (__state_ & __write_entered_)
93     {
94         if (num_readers == 0)
95             __gate2_.notify_one();
96     }
97     else
98     {
99         if (num_readers == __n_readers_ - 1)
100             __gate1_.notify_one();
101     }
102 }
103 
104 
105 // Shared Timed Mutex
106 // These routines are here for ABI stability
shared_timed_mutex()107 shared_timed_mutex::shared_timed_mutex() : __base() {}
lock()108 void shared_timed_mutex::lock()     { return __base.lock(); }
try_lock()109 bool shared_timed_mutex::try_lock() { return __base.try_lock(); }
unlock()110 void shared_timed_mutex::unlock()   { return __base.unlock(); }
lock_shared()111 void shared_timed_mutex::lock_shared() { return __base.lock_shared(); }
try_lock_shared()112 bool shared_timed_mutex::try_lock_shared() { return __base.try_lock_shared(); }
unlock_shared()113 void shared_timed_mutex::unlock_shared() { return __base.unlock_shared(); }
114 
115 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
116 
117 #endif // !_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
118