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1 //===- ConstantProp.cpp - Code to perform Simple Constant Propagation -----===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements constant propagation and merging:
11 //
12 // Specifically, this:
13 //   * Converts instructions like "add int 1, 2" into 3
14 //
15 // Notice that:
16 //   * This pass has a habit of making definitions be dead.  It is a good idea
17 //     to run a DIE pass sometime after running this pass.
18 //
19 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
20 
21 #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
23 #include "llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h"
24 #include "llvm/IR/Constant.h"
25 #include "llvm/IR/InstIterator.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"
27 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
28 #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
29 #include <set>
30 using namespace llvm;
31 
32 #define DEBUG_TYPE "constprop"
33 
34 STATISTIC(NumInstKilled, "Number of instructions killed");
35 
36 namespace {
37   struct ConstantPropagation : public FunctionPass {
38     static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
ConstantPropagation__anon1a04cc9f0111::ConstantPropagation39     ConstantPropagation() : FunctionPass(ID) {
40       initializeConstantPropagationPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
41     }
42 
43     bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;
44 
getAnalysisUsage__anon1a04cc9f0111::ConstantPropagation45     void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
46       AU.setPreservesCFG();
47       AU.addRequired<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>();
48     }
49   };
50 }
51 
52 char ConstantPropagation::ID = 0;
53 INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(ConstantPropagation, "constprop",
54                 "Simple constant propagation", false, false)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass)55 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass)
56 INITIALIZE_PASS_END(ConstantPropagation, "constprop",
57                 "Simple constant propagation", false, false)
58 
59 FunctionPass *llvm::createConstantPropagationPass() {
60   return new ConstantPropagation();
61 }
62 
runOnFunction(Function & F)63 bool ConstantPropagation::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
64   if (skipFunction(F))
65     return false;
66 
67   // Initialize the worklist to all of the instructions ready to process...
68   std::set<Instruction*> WorkList;
69   for (Instruction &I: instructions(&F))
70     WorkList.insert(&I);
71 
72   bool Changed = false;
73   const DataLayout &DL = F.getParent()->getDataLayout();
74   TargetLibraryInfo *TLI =
75       &getAnalysis<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>().getTLI();
76 
77   while (!WorkList.empty()) {
78     Instruction *I = *WorkList.begin();
79     WorkList.erase(WorkList.begin());    // Get an element from the worklist...
80 
81     if (!I->use_empty())                 // Don't muck with dead instructions...
82       if (Constant *C = ConstantFoldInstruction(I, DL, TLI)) {
83         // Add all of the users of this instruction to the worklist, they might
84         // be constant propagatable now...
85         for (User *U : I->users())
86           WorkList.insert(cast<Instruction>(U));
87 
88         // Replace all of the uses of a variable with uses of the constant.
89         I->replaceAllUsesWith(C);
90 
91         // Remove the dead instruction.
92         WorkList.erase(I);
93         I->eraseFromParent();
94 
95         // We made a change to the function...
96         Changed = true;
97         ++NumInstKilled;
98       }
99   }
100   return Changed;
101 }
102