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1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001,2005
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Test Name: alarm05
22  *
23  * Test Description:
24  *  Check the functionality of the Alarm system call when the time input
25  *  parameter is non zero.
26  *
27  * Expected Result:
28  *  The return value of the alarm system call should be equal to the
29  *  amount previously remaining in the alarm clock.
30  *  A SIGALRM signal should be received after the specified amount of
31  *  time has elapsed.
32  *
33  * Algorithm:
34  *  Setup:
35  *   Setup signal handling.
36  *   Pause for SIGUSR1 if option specified.
37  *
38  *  Test:
39  *   Loop if the proper options are given.
40  *   Execute system call
41  *   Check return code, if system call failed (return=-1)
42  *   	Log the errno and Issue a FAIL message.
43  *   Otherwise,
44  *   	Verify the Functionality of system call
45  *      if successful,
46  *      	Issue Functionality-Pass message.
47  *      Otherwise,
48  *		Issue Functionality-Fail message.
49  *  Cleanup:
50  *   Print errno log and/or timing stats if options given
51  *
52  * Usage:  <for command-line>
53  *  alarm05 [-c n] [-f] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t]
54  *     where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
55  *             -f   : Turn off functionality Testing.
56  *	       -i n : Execute test n times.
57  *	       -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
58  *	       -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
59  *	       -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
60  *
61  * HISTORY
62  *	06/2005 Test for alarm cleanup by Amos Waterland
63  *	07/2001 Ported by Wayne Boyer
64  *
65  * RESTRICTIONS:
66  *  None.
67  */
68 
69 #include <stdio.h>
70 #include <unistd.h>
71 #include <sys/types.h>
72 #include <errno.h>
73 #include <string.h>
74 #include <signal.h>
75 
76 #include "test.h"
77 
78 char *TCID = "alarm05";
79 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
80 int alarms_received = 0;	/* flag to indicate SIGALRM received or not */
81 
82 void setup();			/* Main setup function of test */
83 void cleanup();			/* cleanup function for the test */
84 void sigproc(int sig);		/* signal catching function */
85 
main(int ac,char ** av)86 int main(int ac, char **av)
87 {
88 	int lc;
89 	int time_sec1 = 10;	/* time for which 1st alarm is set */
90 	int time_sec2 = 5;	/* time for which 2st alarm is set */
91 	int ret_val1, ret_val2;	/* return values for alarm() calls */
92 	int ret_val3;
93 	int sleep_time1 = 3;	/* waiting time for the signal */
94 	int sleep_time2 = 6;	/* waiting time for the signal */
95 
96 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
97 
98 	setup();
99 
100 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
101 
102 		tst_count = 0;
103 
104 		/*
105 		 * Reset alarms_received for every iteration, since it has
106 		 * old values from previous iterations (if any) and not
107 		 * a value of zero
108 		 */
109 		alarms_received = 0;
110 
111 		/*
112 		 * Call First alarm() with non-zero time parameter
113 		 * 'time_sec1' to send SIGALRM to the calling process.
114 		 */
115 		TEST(alarm(time_sec1));
116 		ret_val1 = TEST_RETURN;
117 
118 		/* Wait for signal SIGALARM */
119 		sleep(sleep_time1);
120 
121 		/*
122 		 * Call Second alarm() with non-zero time parameter
123 		 * 'time_sec2' to send SIGALRM to the calling process.
124 		 */
125 		TEST(alarm(time_sec2));
126 		ret_val2 = TEST_RETURN;
127 
128 		/* Wait for signal SIGALRM */
129 		sleep(sleep_time2);
130 
131 		/*
132 		 * Check whether the second alarm() call returned
133 		 * the amount of time previously remaining in the
134 		 * alarm clock of the calling process, and
135 		 * sigproc() executed when SIGALRM received by the
136 		 * process, the variable alarms_received is set.
137 		 */
138 		if ((alarms_received == 1) &&
139 		    (ret_val2 == (time_sec1 - sleep_time1))) {
140 
141 			/*
142 			 *  Make sure the system cleaned up the alarm
143 			 *  after it delivered it.
144 			 */
145 			TEST(alarm(0));
146 			ret_val3 = TEST_RETURN;
147 
148 			if (ret_val3 != 0)
149 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "System did not "
150 					 "clean up delivered " "alarm");
151 			else {
152 				tst_resm(TPASS, "Functionality of "
153 					 "alarm(%u) successful",
154 					 time_sec2);
155 			}
156 		} else {
157 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "alarm(%u) fails, returned %d, "
158 				 "alarms_received:%d",
159 				 time_sec2, ret_val2, alarms_received);
160 		}
161 	}
162 
163 	cleanup();
164 	tst_exit();
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * setup() - performs all ONE TIME setup for this test.
169  *  Setup the signal handler to catch SIGALRM.
170  */
setup(void)171 void setup(void)
172 {
173 
174 	tst_sig(NOFORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
175 
176 	TEST_PAUSE;
177 
178 	/* Set the signal catching function */
179 	if (signal(SIGALRM, sigproc) == SIG_ERR) {
180 		tst_brkm(TFAIL, cleanup,
181 			 "signal() fails to catch SIGALARM, errno=%d", errno);
182 	}
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * sigproc(int) - This function defines the action that has to be taken
187  *	          when the SIGALRM signal is caught.
188  *   It also sets the variable which is used to check whether the
189  *   alarm system call was successful.
190  */
sigproc(int sig)191 void sigproc(int sig)
192 {
193 	alarms_received++;
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  * void
198  * cleanup() - performs all ONE TIME cleanup for this test at
199  *             completion or premature exit.
200  */
cleanup(void)201 void cleanup(void)
202 {
203 }
204