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1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (C) Bull S.A. 2001
4  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
5  *
6  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
14  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 /*
22  * Test Name: fstat05
23  *
24  * Test Description:
25  *   Verify that,
26  *   if buffer points outside user's accessible address space fstat(2)
27  *	either returns -1 and sets errno to EFAULT
28  *	or SIGSEGV is returned instead of EFAULT
29  *
30  * Expected Result:
31  *   fstat() should fail with return value -1 and set expected errno.
32  *    or
33  *   fstat() should fail with SIGSEGV returned.
34  *   Both results are considered as acceptable.
35  *
36  * Algorithm:
37  *  Setup:
38  *   Setup signal handling SIGSEGV included.
39  *   Switch to nobody user.
40  *   Pause for SIGUSR1 if option specified.
41  *   Create temporary directory.
42  *   Create a testfile under temporary directory.
43  *
44  *  Test:
45  *   Buffer points outside user's accessible address space.
46  *   Loop if the proper options are given.
47  *   Execute system call
48  *   Check return code, if system call failed (return=-1)
49  *	if errno set == expected errno
50  *		Issue sys call fails with expected return value and errno.
51  *	Otherwise,
52  *		Issue sys call fails with unexpected errno.
53  *   Otherwise,
54  *	Issue sys call returns unexpected value.
55  *
56  *  Sighandler:
57  *	if signal == SIGSEGV
58  *		Issue sys call fails with expected signal
59  *      Otherwise,
60  *              Issue sys call fails with unexpected signal.
61  *
62  *  Cleanup:
63  *   Print errno log and/or timing stats if options given
64  *   Close the test file
65  *   Delete the temporary directory(s)/file(s) created.
66  *
67  * Usage:  <for command-line>
68  *  fstat05 [-c n] [-e] [-i n] [-I x] [-p x] [-t]
69  *	where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
70  *		-e   : Turn on errno logging.
71  *		-i n : Execute test n times.
72  *		-I x : Execute test for x seconds.
73  *		-P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
74  *		-t   : Turn on syscall timing.
75  *
76  * History
77  *	05/2002 Jacky Malcles
78  *		-Ported
79  *
80  * Restrictions:
81  *      This test must be run as root.
82  */
83 
84 #include <stdio.h>
85 #include <stdlib.h>
86 #include <unistd.h>
87 #include <fcntl.h>
88 #include <errno.h>
89 #include <string.h>
90 #include <signal.h>
91 #include <sys/types.h>
92 #include <sys/stat.h>
93 #include <pwd.h>
94 
95 #include "test.h"
96 
97 #define TEST_FILE       "testfile"
98 
99 char nobody_uid[] = "nobody";
100 struct passwd *ltpuser;
101 
102 char *TCID = "fstat05";
103 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
104 
105 int fildes;			/* testfile descriptor */
106 
107 void setup();			/* Main setup function for the tests */
108 void cleanup();			/* cleanup function for the test */
109 void sighandler(int sig);	/* signals handler function for the test */
110 
111 int siglist[] = { SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGILL, SIGTRAP, SIGABRT, SIGIOT,
112 	SIGBUS, SIGFPE, SIGUSR1, SIGSEGV, SIGUSR2, SIGPIPE, SIGALRM,
113 	SIGTERM,
114 #ifdef SIGSTKFLT
115 	SIGSTKFLT,
116 #endif
117 	SIGCHLD, SIGCONT, SIGTSTP, SIGTTIN,
118 	SIGTTOU, SIGURG, SIGXCPU, SIGXFSZ, SIGVTALRM, SIGPROF,
119 	SIGWINCH, SIGIO, SIGPWR, SIGSYS,
120 #ifdef SIGUNUSED
121 	SIGUNUSED
122 #endif
123 };
124 
125 int SIG_SEEN = sizeof(siglist) / sizeof(int);
126 
127 #if !defined(UCLINUX)
128 
main(int ac,char ** av)129 int main(int ac, char **av)
130 {
131 	struct stat stat_buf;	/* stat structure buffer */
132 	struct stat *ptr_str;
133 	int lc;
134 
135 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
136 
137 	/* Buffer points outside user's accessible address space. */
138 	ptr_str = &stat_buf;	/* if it was for conformance testing */
139 	ptr_str = (void *)sbrk(0) + (4 * getpagesize());
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * Invoke setup function
143 	 */
144 	setup();
145 
146 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
147 
148 		tst_count = 0;
149 
150 		/*
151 		 * Call fstat(2).
152 		 * verify that it fails with -1 return value and
153 		 * sets appropriate errno.
154 		 */
155 		TEST(fstat(fildes, ptr_str));
156 
157 		/* Check return code from fstat(2) */
158 		if (TEST_RETURN == -1) {
159 			if (TEST_ERRNO == EFAULT)
160 				tst_resm(TPASS,
161 					 "fstat failed with EFAULT as expected");
162 			else
163 				tst_resm(TFAIL | TTERRNO,
164 					 "fstat failed unexpectedly");
165 		} else
166 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "fstat() returned %ld but we wanted -1",
167 				 TEST_RETURN);
168 
169 	}
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * Invoke cleanup() to delete the test directory/file(s) created
173 	 * in the setup().
174 	 */
175 	cleanup();
176 	tst_exit();
177 }
178 
179 #else
180 
main(void)181 int main(void)
182 {
183 	tst_brkm(TCONF, NULL, "test is not available on uClinux");
184 }
185 
186 #endif /* if !defined(UCLINUX) */
187 
188 /*
189  * void
190  * setup(void) - performs all ONE TIME setup for this test.
191  *	Exit the test program on receipt of unexpected signals.
192  *	Create a temporary directory and change directory to it.
193  */
setup(void)194 void setup(void)
195 {
196 	int i;
197 
198 	tst_require_root();
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * Capture unexpected signals SIGSEGV included
202 	 * SIGSEGV being considered as acceptable as returned value
203 	 */
204 	for (i = 0; i < SIG_SEEN; i++)
205 		signal(siglist[i], &sighandler);
206 
207 	ltpuser = getpwnam(nobody_uid);
208 	if (setuid(ltpuser->pw_uid) == -1)
209 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, NULL, "setuid(%d) failed",
210 			 ltpuser->pw_uid);
211 
212 	tst_tmpdir();
213 
214 	/* Create a testfile under temporary directory */
215 	fildes = open(TEST_FILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666);
216 	if (fildes == -1)
217 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,
218 			 "open(%s, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0666) failed", TEST_FILE);
219 
220 	TEST_PAUSE;
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * void
225  * cleanup() - Performs all ONE TIME cleanup for this test at
226  *             completion or premature exit.
227  *	Print test timing stats and errno log if test executed with options.
228  *	Remove temporary directory and sub-directories/files under it
229  *	created during setup().
230  *	Exit the test program with normal exit code.
231  */
cleanup(void)232 void cleanup(void)
233 {
234 
235 	if (close(fildes) == -1)
236 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "close(%s) failed",
237 			 TEST_FILE);
238 
239 	tst_rmdir();
240 
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * sighandler() - handle the signals
245  */
246 
sighandler(int sig)247 void sighandler(int sig)
248 {
249 	if (sig == SIGSEGV)
250 		tst_resm(TPASS, "fstat failed as expected with SIGSEGV");
251 	else
252 		tst_brkm(TBROK, NULL, "Unexpected signal %d received.", sig);
253 	cleanup();
254 	tst_exit();
255 }
256