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1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * NAME
22  *	shmat03.c
23  *
24  * DESCRIPTION
25  *	shmat03 - test for EACCES error
26  *
27  * ALGORITHM
28  *	create a shared memory segment with root only read & write permissions
29  *	fork a child process
30  *	if child
31  *	  set the ID of the child process to that of "nobody"
32  *	  loop if that option was specified
33  *	    call shmat() using the TEST() macro
34  *	    check the errno value
35  *	      issue a PASS message if we get EACCES
36  *	    otherwise, the tests fails
37  *	      issue a FAIL message
38  *	  call cleanup
39  *	if parent
40  *	  wait for child to exit
41  *	  remove the shared memory segment
42  *
43  * USAGE:  <for command-line>
44  *  shmat03 [-c n] [-e] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t]
45  *     where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
46  *             -e   : Turn on errno logging.
47  *	       -i n : Execute test n times.
48  *	       -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
49  *	       -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
50  *	       -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
51  *
52  * HISTORY
53  *	03/2001 - Written by Wayne Boyer
54  *
55  * RESTRICTIONS
56  *	test must be run at root
57  */
58 
59 #include "ipcshm.h"
60 
61 char *TCID = "shmat03";
62 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
63 
64 int shm_id_1 = -1;
65 
66 void *addr;			/* for result of shmat-call */
67 
68 uid_t ltp_uid;
69 char *ltp_user = "nobody";
70 
71 static void do_child(void);
72 
main(int ac,char ** av)73 int main(int ac, char **av)
74 {
75 	int pid;
76 
77 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
78 
79 	setup();		/* global setup */
80 
81 	pid = FORK_OR_VFORK();
82 	if (pid == -1)
83 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "could not fork");
84 
85 	if (pid == 0) {		/* child */
86 		/* set the user ID of the child to the non root user */
87 		if (setuid(ltp_uid) == -1) {
88 			perror("setuid() failed");
89 			exit(1);
90 		}
91 
92 		do_child();
93 
94 	} else {		/* parent */
95 		/* wait for the child to return */
96 		if (waitpid(pid, NULL, 0) == -1)
97 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "waitpid failed");
98 
99 		/* if it exists, remove the shared memory resource */
100 		rm_shm(shm_id_1);
101 
102 		tst_rmdir();
103 	}
104 
105 	cleanup();
106 	tst_exit();
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * do_child - make the TEST call as the child process
111  */
do_child(void)112 static void do_child(void)
113 {
114 	int lc;
115 
116 	/* The following loop checks looping state if -i option given */
117 
118 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
119 		/* reset tst_count in case we are looping */
120 		tst_count = 0;
121 
122 		/*
123 		 * use TEST macro to make the call
124 		 */
125 		errno = 0;
126 		addr = shmat(shm_id_1, NULL, 0);
127 		TEST_ERRNO = errno;
128 
129 		if (addr != (char *)-1) {
130 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "call succeeded unexpectedly");
131 			continue;
132 		}
133 
134 		switch (TEST_ERRNO) {
135 		case EACCES:
136 			tst_resm(TPASS | TTERRNO, "expected failure");
137 			break;
138 		default:
139 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TTERRNO,
140 				 "call failed with an unexpected error");
141 			break;
142 		}
143 	}
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * setup() - performs all the ONE TIME setup for this test.
148  */
setup(void)149 void setup(void)
150 {
151 	tst_require_root();
152 
153 	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
154 
155 	TEST_PAUSE;
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Create a temporary directory and cd into it.
159 	 * This helps to ensure that a unique msgkey is created.
160 	 * See ../lib/libipc.c for more information.
161 	 */
162 	tst_tmpdir();
163 
164 	/* get an IPC resource key */
165 	shmkey = getipckey();
166 
167 	/* create a shared memory segment with read and write permissions */
168 	shm_id_1 = shmget(shmkey, SHM_SIZE, SHM_RW | IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL);
169 	if (shm_id_1 == -1)
170 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "Failed to create shared memory "
171 			 "segment in setup");
172 
173 	/* get the userid for a non root user */
174 	ltp_uid = getuserid(ltp_user);
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * cleanup() - performs all the ONE TIME cleanup for this test at completion
179  *		or premature exit.
180  */
cleanup(void)181 void cleanup(void)
182 {
183 
184 }
185