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1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * NAME
22  *	shmget05.c
23  *
24  * DESCRIPTION
25  *	shmget05 - test for EACCES error
26  *
27  * ALGORITHM
28  *	create a shared memory segment with root only read & write permissions
29  *	fork a child process
30  *	if child
31  *	  set the ID of the child process to that of "nobody"
32  *	  loop if that option was specified
33  *	    call shmget() using the TEST() macro
34  *	    check the errno value
35  *	      issue a PASS message if we get EACCES
36  *	    otherwise, the tests fails
37  *	      issue a FAIL message
38  *	  call cleanup
39  *	if parent
40  *	  wait for child to exit
41  *	  remove the shared memory segment
42  *
43  * USAGE:  <for command-line>
44  *  shmget05 [-c n] [-e] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t]
45  *     where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
46  *             -e   : Turn on errno logging.
47  *	       -i n : Execute test n times.
48  *	       -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
49  *	       -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
50  *	       -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
51  *
52  * HISTORY
53  *	03/2001 - Written by Wayne Boyer
54  *
55  * RESTRICTIONS
56  *	test must be run at root
57  */
58 
59 #include "ipcshm.h"
60 #include <sys/types.h>
61 #include <sys/wait.h>
62 
63 char *TCID = "shmget05";
64 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
65 
66 int shm_id_1 = -1;
67 
68 uid_t ltp_uid;
69 char *ltp_user = "nobody";
70 
main(int ac,char ** av)71 int main(int ac, char **av)
72 {
73 	int pid;
74 	void do_child(void);
75 
76 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
77 
78 	setup();		/* global setup */
79 
80 	if ((pid = FORK_OR_VFORK()) == -1) {
81 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "could not fork");
82 	}
83 
84 	if (pid == 0) {		/* child */
85 		/* set the user ID of the child to the non root user */
86 		if (setuid(ltp_uid) == -1) {
87 			tst_resm(TBROK, "setuid() failed");
88 			exit(1);
89 		}
90 
91 		do_child();
92 
93 		cleanup();
94 
95 	} else {		/* parent */
96 		/* wait for the child to return */
97 		if (waitpid(pid, NULL, 0) == -1) {
98 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "waitpid failed");
99 		}
100 
101 		/* if it exists, remove the shared memory resource */
102 		rm_shm(shm_id_1);
103 
104 		tst_rmdir();
105 	}
106 	tst_exit();
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * do_child - make the TEST call as the child process
111  */
do_child(void)112 void do_child(void)
113 {
114 	int lc;
115 
116 	/* The following loop checks looping state if -i option given */
117 
118 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
119 		/* reset tst_count in case we are looping */
120 		tst_count = 0;
121 
122 		/*
123 		 * Look for a failure ...
124 		 */
125 
126 		TEST(shmget(shmkey, SHM_SIZE, SHM_RW));
127 
128 		if (TEST_RETURN != -1) {
129 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "call succeeded when error expected");
130 			continue;
131 		}
132 
133 		switch (TEST_ERRNO) {
134 		case EACCES:
135 			tst_resm(TPASS, "expected failure - errno = "
136 				 "%d : %s", TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
137 			break;
138 		default:
139 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "call failed with an "
140 				 "unexpected error - %d : %s",
141 				 TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
142 			break;
143 		}
144 	}
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * setup() - performs all the ONE TIME setup for this test.
149  */
setup(void)150 void setup(void)
151 {
152 	tst_require_root();
153 
154 	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
155 
156 	TEST_PAUSE;
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * Create a temporary directory and cd into it.
160 	 * This helps to ensure that a unique msgkey is created.
161 	 * See ../lib/libipc.c for more information.
162 	 */
163 	tst_tmpdir();
164 
165 	/* get an IPC resource key */
166 	shmkey = getipckey();
167 
168 	/* create a shared memory segment with read and write permissions */
169 	if ((shm_id_1 = shmget(shmkey, SHM_SIZE,
170 			       SHM_RW | IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL)) == -1) {
171 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "Failed to create shared memory "
172 			 "segment in setup");
173 	}
174 
175 	/* get the userid for a non root user */
176 	ltp_uid = getuserid(ltp_user);
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * cleanup() - performs all the ONE TIME cleanup for this test at completion
181  * 	       or premature exit.
182  */
cleanup(void)183 void cleanup(void)
184 {
185 
186 }
187