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1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Test Description:
22  *  Verify that,
23  *   1) pwrite() fails when attempted to write to an unnamed pipe,
24  *      returns ESPIPE.
25  *   2) pwrite() fails if the specified offset position was invalid,
26  *	returns EINVAL.
27  *   3) pwrite() fails if fd is not a valid file descriptor,
28  *	returns EBADF.
29  *   4) pwrite() fails if fd is not open for writing, return EBADF.
30  *   5) pwrite() fails when attempted to write with buf outside
31  *      accessible address space, returns EFAULT.
32  */
33 
34 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
35 
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 
40 #include "test.h"
41 #include "safe_macros.h"
42 
43 #define TEMPFILE	"pwrite_file"
44 #define K1		1024
45 
46 TCID_DEFINE(pwrite02);
47 
48 static char write_buf[K1];
49 
50 static void setup(void);
51 static void cleanup(void);
52 
53 static void test_espipe(void);
54 static void test_einval(void);
55 static void test_ebadf1(void);
56 static void test_ebadf2(void);
57 
58 #if !defined(UCLINUX)
59 static void test_efault(void);
60 #endif
61 
62 static void (*testfunc[])(void) = {
63 	test_espipe, test_einval, test_ebadf1, test_ebadf2,
64 #if !defined(UCLINUX)
65 	test_efault
66 #endif
67 };
68 
69 int TST_TOTAL = ARRAY_SIZE(testfunc);
70 
main(int ac,char ** av)71 int main(int ac, char **av)
72 {
73 	int i, lc;
74 
75 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
76 
77 	setup();
78 
79 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
80 		tst_count = 0;
81 
82 		for (i = 0; i < TST_TOTAL; i++)
83 			(*testfunc[i])();
84 	}
85 
86 	cleanup();
87 	tst_exit();
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * sighandler - handle SIGXFSZ
92  *
93  * This is here to start looking at a failure in test case #2.  This
94  * test case passes on a machine running RedHat 6.2 but it will fail
95  * on a machine running RedHat 7.1.
96  */
sighandler(int sig)97 static void sighandler(int sig)
98 {
99 	int ret;
100 
101 	if (sig != SIGXFSZ) {
102 		ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, "get wrong signal\n",
103 		            sizeof("get wrong signal\n"));
104 	} else {
105 		ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, "caught SIGXFSZ\n",
106 		            sizeof("caught SIGXFSZ\n"));
107 	}
108 
109 	(void)ret;
110 }
111 
setup(void)112 static void setup(void)
113 {
114 	tst_sig(NOFORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
115 
116 	/* see the comment in the sighandler() function */
117 	/* call signal() to trap the signal generated */
118 	if (signal(SIGXFSZ, sighandler) == SIG_ERR)
119 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "signal() failed");
120 
121 	TEST_PAUSE;
122 
123 	tst_tmpdir();
124 
125 	memset(write_buf, 'a', K1);
126 }
127 
print_test_result(int err,int exp_errno)128 static void print_test_result(int err, int exp_errno)
129 {
130 	if (err == 0) {
131 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "call succeeded unexpectedly");
132 		return;
133 	}
134 
135 	if (err == exp_errno) {
136 		tst_resm(TPASS, "pwrite failed as expected: %d - %s",
137 			 err, strerror(err));
138 	} else {
139 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "pwrite failed unexpectedly; expected: %d - %s"
140 			 "return: %d - %s", exp_errno, strerror(exp_errno),
141 			 err, strerror(err));
142 	}
143 }
144 
test_espipe(void)145 static void test_espipe(void)
146 {
147 	int pipe_fds[2];
148 
149 	SAFE_PIPE(cleanup, pipe_fds);
150 
151 	TEST(pwrite(pipe_fds[1], write_buf, K1, 0));
152 
153 	print_test_result(errno, ESPIPE);
154 
155 	SAFE_CLOSE(cleanup, pipe_fds[0]);
156 	SAFE_CLOSE(cleanup, pipe_fds[1]);
157 }
158 
test_einval(void)159 static void test_einval(void)
160 {
161 	int fd;
162 
163 	fd = SAFE_OPEN(cleanup, TEMPFILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666);
164 
165 	/* the specified offset was invalid */
166 	TEST(pwrite(fd, write_buf, K1, -1));
167 
168 	print_test_result(errno, EINVAL);
169 
170 	SAFE_CLOSE(cleanup, fd);
171 }
172 
test_ebadf1(void)173 static void test_ebadf1(void)
174 {
175 	int fd = -1;
176 
177 	TEST(pwrite(fd, write_buf, K1, 0));
178 
179 	print_test_result(errno, EBADF);
180 }
181 
test_ebadf2(void)182 static void test_ebadf2(void)
183 {
184 	int fd;
185 
186 	fd = SAFE_OPEN(cleanup, TEMPFILE, O_RDONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
187 
188 	TEST(pwrite(fd, write_buf, K1, 0));
189 
190 	print_test_result(errno, EBADF);
191 
192 	SAFE_CLOSE(cleanup, fd);
193 }
194 
195 #if !defined(UCLINUX)
test_efault(void)196 static void test_efault(void)
197 {
198 	int fd;
199 	char *buf = sbrk(0);
200 
201 	fd = SAFE_OPEN(cleanup, TEMPFILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666);
202 
203 	TEST(pwrite(fd, buf, K1, 0));
204 
205 	print_test_result(errno, EFAULT);
206 
207 	SAFE_CLOSE(cleanup, fd);
208 }
209 #endif
210 
cleanup(void)211 static void cleanup(void)
212 {
213 	tst_rmdir();
214 }
215