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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2002, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2012, Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
4  *
5  * This file is licensed under the GPL license.  For the full content
6  * of this license, see the COPYING file at the top level of this
7  * source tree.
8  *
9  * MAP_SHARED and MAP_PRIVATE describe the disposition of write references
10  * to the memory object. If MAP_SHARED is specified, write references shall
11  * change the underlying object. If MAP_PRIVATE is specified, modifications
12  * to the mapped data by the calling process shall be visible only to the
13  * calling process and shall not change the underlying object.
14  * It is unspecified whether modifications to the underlying object done
15  * after the MAP_PRIVATE mapping is established are visible through
16  * the MAP_PRIVATE mapping.
17  *
18  * Test Steps:
19  *
20  * 1. Create a shared memory object.
21  * 2. mmap the shared memory object into memory, setting MAP_PRIVATE.
22  * 3. Modify the mapped memory.
23  * 4. Fork a child process.
24  * 5. Child process mmap the same shared memory object into memory.
25  * 6. Check whether the change in step 3 is visible to the child.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <sys/mman.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #include <sys/wait.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include "posixtest.h"
41 
main(void)42 int main(void)
43 {
44 	char tmpfname[256];
45 	void *pa;
46 	size_t size = 1024;
47 	int fd;
48 	pid_t child;
49 	int exit_stat;
50 
51 	/* Create shared object */
52 	snprintf(tmpfname, sizeof(tmpfname), "pts_mmap_7_3_%d", getpid());
53 	shm_unlink(tmpfname);
54 	fd = shm_open(tmpfname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
55 	if (fd == -1) {
56 		printf("Error at shm_open(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
57 		return PTS_UNRESOLVED;
58 	}
59 	shm_unlink(tmpfname);
60 
61 	if (ftruncate(fd, size) == -1) {
62 		printf("Error at ftruncate(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
63 		return PTS_UNRESOLVED;
64 	}
65 
66 	pa = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
67 	if (pa == MAP_FAILED) {
68 		printf("Error at mmap(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
69 		return PTS_FAIL;
70 	}
71 
72 	/* Write the mapped memory */
73 	*(char *)pa = 'a';
74 
75 	child = fork();
76 
77 	switch (child) {
78 	case 0:
79 		/* Mmap again the same shared memory to child's memory */
80 		pa = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd,
81 			  0);
82 		if (pa == MAP_FAILED) {
83 			printf("Error at mmap(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
84 			return PTS_FAIL;
85 		}
86 
87 		if (*(char *)pa == 'a') {
88 			printf("Set flag as MAP_PRIVATE, write reference will "
89 			       "change the underlying shared memory object\n");
90 			return PTS_FAIL;
91 		}
92 
93 		printf("Set flag as MAP_PRIVATE, write reference will "
94 		       "not change the underlying shared memory object\n"
95 		       "Test PASSED\n");
96 		return PTS_PASS;
97 		break;
98 	case -1:
99 		printf("Error at fork(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
100 		return PTS_UNRESOLVED;
101 		break;
102 	default:
103 		waitpid(child, &exit_stat, WUNTRACED);
104 
105 		close(fd);
106 		munmap(pa, size);
107 
108 		if (WIFEXITED(exit_stat)) {
109 			return WEXITSTATUS(exit_stat);
110 		} else {
111 			printf("Child has not exit properly\n");
112 			return PTS_UNRESOLVED;
113 		}
114 	}
115 }
116