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1#!/usr/bin/python
2# Emacs settings: -*- tab-width: 4 -*-
3#
4# Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
5#
6# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
7# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8# You may obtain a copy of the License at
9#
10#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11#
12# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
13# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
14# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
15# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
16# limitations under the License.
17#
18# parselog.py, written and contributed by Kevin Marks
19#
20# Requires OS X 10.3 Panther or later, for Python and Core Graphics Python APIs
21# Invoke from the command line with "parselog.py fname" where fname is a log file made by mDNSNetMonitor
22#
23# Caveats:
24# It expects plain ASCII, and doesn't handle spaces in record names very well right now
25# There's a procedure you can follow to 'sanitize' an mDNSNetMonitor log file to make it more paletable to parselog.py:
26# 1. Run mDNSNetMonitor in a terminal window.
27#    When you have enough traffic, type Ctrl-C and save the content of the terminal window to disk.
28#    Alternatively, you can use "mDNSNetMonitor > logfile" to write the text directly to a file.
29#    You now have a UTF-8 text file.
30# 2. Open the UTF-8 text file using BBEdit or some other text editor.
31#    (These instructions are for BBEdit, which I highly recommend you use when doing this.)
32# 3. Make sure BBEdit correctly interprets the file as UTF-8.
33#    Either set your "Text Files Opening" preference to "UTF-8 no BOM", and drop the file onto BBEdit,
34#    or manually open the File using "File -> Open" and make sure the "Read As" setting is set to "UTF-8 no BOM"
35#    Check in the document pulldown menu in the window toolbar to make sure that it says "Encoding: UTF-8 no BOM"
36# 4. Use "Tools -> Convert to ASCII" to replace all special characters with their seven-bit ascii equivalents.
37#    (e.g. curly quotes are converted to straight quotes)
38# 5. Do a grep search and replace. (Cmd-F; make sure Grep checkbox is turned on.)
39#    Enter this search text     : ^(.................\(................\S*) (.* -> .*)$
40#    Enter this replacement text: \1-\2
41#    Click "Replace All"
42#    Press Cmd-Opt-= repeatedly until there are no more instances to be replaced.
43#    You now have text file with all spaces in names changed to hyphens
44# 6. Save the new file. You can save it as "UTF-8 no BOM", or as "Mac Roman". It really doesn't matter which --
45#    the file now contains only seven-bit ascii, so it's all the same no matter how you save it.
46# 7. Run "parselog.py fname"
47# 8. Open the resulting fname.pdf file with a PDF viewer like Preview on OS X
48#
49# Key to what you see:
50# Time is on the horizontal axis
51# Individual machines are shown on the vertical axis
52# Filled red    circle: Normal query              Hollow red    circle: Query requesting unicast reply
53# Filled orange circle: Probe (service starting)  Hollow orange circle: First probe (requesting unicast reply)
54# Filled green  circle: Normal answer             Hollow green  circle: Goodbye message (record going away)
55#                                                 Hollow blue   circle: Legacy query (from old client)
56
57from CoreGraphics import *
58import math   # for pi
59
60import string
61import sys, os
62import re
63
64def parselog(inFile):
65	f = open(inFile)
66	hunt = 'getTime'
67	ipList = {}
68	querySource = {}
69	plotPoints = []
70	maxTime=0
71	minTime = 36*60*60
72	spaceExp = re.compile(r'\s+')
73	print "Reading " + inFile
74	while 1:
75		lines = f.readlines(100000)
76		if not lines:
77			break
78		for line in lines:
79			if (hunt == 'skip'):
80				if (line == '\n' or line == '\r' or line ==''):
81					hunt = 'getTime'
82#				else:
83#					msg = ("skipped" , line)
84#					print msg
85			elif (hunt == 'getTime'):
86				if (line == "^C\n" ):
87					break
88				time = line.split(' ')[0].split(':')
89				if (len(time)<3):
90					#print "bad time, skipping",time
91					hunt = 'skip'
92				else:
93					hunt = 'getIP'
94				#print (("getTime:%s" % (line)), time)
95			elif (hunt == 'getIP'):
96				ip = line.split(' ',1)
97				ip = ip[0]
98				secs=0
99				for t in time:
100					secs = secs*60 +float(t)
101				if (secs>maxTime):
102					maxTime=secs
103				if (secs<minTime):
104					minTime=secs
105				if (not ip in ipList):
106					ipList[ip] = [len(ipList), "", ""]
107				#print (("getIP:%s" % (line)), time, secs)
108				hunt = 'getQA'
109			elif (hunt == 'getQA'):
110				qaList = spaceExp.split(line)
111				# qaList[0] Source Address
112				# qaList[1] Operation type (PU/PM/QU/QM/AN etc.)
113				# qaList[2] Record type (PTR/SRV/TXT etc.)
114				# For QU/QM/LQ:
115				# qaList[3] RR name
116				# For PU/PM/AN/AN+/AD/AD+/KA:
117				# qaList[3] TTL
118				# qaList[4] RR name
119				# qaList[5...] "->" symbol and following rdata
120				#print qaList
121				if (qaList[0] == ip):
122					if (qaList[1] == '(QU)' or qaList[1] == '(LQ)' or qaList[1] == '(PU)'):
123						plotPoints.append([secs, ipList[ip][0], (qaList[1])[1:-1]])
124					elif (qaList[1] == '(QM)'):
125						plotPoints.append([secs, ipList[ip][0], (qaList[1])[1:-1]])
126						querySource[qaList[3]] = len(plotPoints)-1
127					elif (qaList[1] == '(PM)'):
128						plotPoints.append([secs, ipList[ip][0], (qaList[1])[1:-1]])
129						querySource[qaList[4]] = len(plotPoints)-1
130					elif (qaList[1] == '(AN)' or qaList[1] == '(AN+)' or qaList[1] == '(DE)'):
131						plotPoints.append([secs, ipList[ip][0], (qaList[1])[1:-1]])
132						try:
133							theQuery = querySource[qaList[4]]
134							theDelta = secs - plotPoints[theQuery][0]
135							if (theDelta < 1.0):
136								plotPoints[-1].append(querySource[qaList[4]])
137							#print "Answer AN+ %s points to %d" % (qaList[4],querySource[qaList[4]])
138						except:
139							#print "Couldn't find any preceeding question for", qaList
140							pass
141					elif (qaList[1] != '(KA)' and qaList[1] != '(AD)' and qaList[1] != '(AD+)'):
142						print "Operation unknown", qaList
143
144					if (qaList[1] == '(AN)' or qaList[1] == '(AN+)' or qaList[1] == '(AD)' or qaList[1] == '(AD+)'):
145						if (qaList[2] == 'HINFO'):
146							ipList[ip][1] = qaList[4]
147							ipList[ip][2] = string.join(qaList[6:])
148							#print ipList[ip][1]
149						elif (qaList[2] == 'AAAA'):
150							if (ipList[ip][1] == ""):
151								ipList[ip][1] = qaList[4]
152								ipList[ip][2] = "Panther"
153						elif (qaList[2] == 'Addr'):
154							if (ipList[ip][1] == ""):
155								ipList[ip][1] = qaList[4]
156								ipList[ip][2] = "Jaguar"
157				else:
158					if (line == '\n'):
159						hunt = 'getTime'
160					else:
161						hunt = 'skip'
162	f.close()
163	#print plotPoints
164	#print querySource
165	#width=20.0*(maxTime-minTime)
166	if (maxTime < minTime + 10.0):
167		maxTime = minTime + 10.0
168	typesize = 12
169	width=20.0*(maxTime-minTime)
170	pageHeight=(len(ipList)+1) * typesize
171	scale = width/(maxTime-minTime)
172	leftMargin = typesize * 60
173	bottomMargin = typesize
174	pageRect = CGRectMake (-leftMargin, -bottomMargin,  leftMargin + width, bottomMargin + pageHeight)   #  landscape
175	outFile = "%s.pdf" % (".".join(inFile.split('.')[:-1]))
176	c = CGPDFContextCreateWithFilename (outFile, pageRect)
177	print "Writing " + outFile
178	ourColourSpace = c.getColorSpace()
179	# QM/QU red    solid/hollow
180	# PM/PU orange solid/hollow
181	# LQ    blue         hollow
182	# AN/DA green  solid/hollow
183	#colourLookup = {"L":(0.0,0.0,.75), "Q":(.75,0.0,0.0), "P":(.75,0.5,0.0), "A":(0.0,0.75,0.0), "D":(0.0,0.75,0.0), "?":(.25,0.25,0.25)}
184	colourLookup = {"L":(0.0,0.0,1.0), "Q":(1.0,0.0,0.0), "P":(1.0,0.8,0.0), "A":(0.0,1.0,0.0), "D":(0.0,1.0,0.0), "?":(1.0,1.0,1.0)}
185	c.beginPage (pageRect)
186	c.setRGBFillColor(.75,0.0,0.0,1.0)
187	c.setRGBStrokeColor(.25,0.75,0.25,1.0)
188	c.setLineWidth(0.25)
189	for point in plotPoints:
190		#c.addArc((point[0]-minTime)*scale,point[1]*typesize+6,5,0,2*math.pi,1)
191		c.addArc((point[0]-minTime)*scale,point[1]*typesize+6,typesize/4,0,2*math.pi,1)
192		theColour = colourLookup[(point[2])[0]]
193		if (((point[2])[0]) != "L") and (((point[2])[0]) != "Q") and (((point[2])[0]) != "P") and (((point[2])[0]) != "A") and (((point[2])[0]) != "D"):
194			print "Unknown", point
195		if ((point[2])[-1] == "M" or (point[2])[0]== "A"):
196			c.setRGBFillColor(theColour[0],theColour[1],theColour[2],.5)
197			c.fillPath()
198		else:
199			c.setRGBStrokeColor(theColour[0],theColour[1],theColour[2],.5)
200			c.setLineWidth(1.0)
201			c.strokePath()
202		c.setRGBStrokeColor(.25,0.75,0.25,1.0)
203		c.setLineWidth(0.25)
204		for index in point[3:]:
205			c.beginPath()
206			c.moveToPoint((point[0]-minTime)*scale,point[1]*typesize+6)
207			c.addLineToPoint(((plotPoints[index])[0]-minTime)*scale,(plotPoints[index])[1]*typesize+6)
208			c.closePath()
209			c.strokePath()
210	c.setRGBFillColor (0,0,0, 1)
211	c.setTextDrawingMode (kCGTextFill)
212	c.setTextMatrix (CGAffineTransformIdentity)
213	c.selectFont ('Gill Sans', typesize, kCGEncodingMacRoman)
214	c.setRGBStrokeColor(0.25,0.0,0.0,1.0)
215	c.setLineWidth(0.1)
216	for ip,[height,hname,hinfo] in ipList.items():
217		c.beginPath()
218		c.moveToPoint(pageRect.origin.x,height*typesize+6)
219		c.addLineToPoint(width,height*typesize+6)
220		c.closePath()
221		c.strokePath()
222		c.showTextAtPoint(pageRect.origin.x + 2,               height*typesize + 2, ip,    len(ip))
223		c.showTextAtPoint(pageRect.origin.x + 2 + typesize*8,  height*typesize + 2, hname, len(hname))
224		c.showTextAtPoint(pageRect.origin.x + 2 + typesize*25, height*typesize + 2, hinfo, len(hinfo))
225	for time in range (int(minTime),int(maxTime)+1):
226		c.beginPath()
227		c.moveToPoint((time-minTime)*scale,pageRect.origin.y)
228		c.addLineToPoint((time-minTime)*scale,pageHeight)
229		c.closePath()
230		if (int(time) % 10 == 0):
231			theHours = time/3600
232			theMinutes = time/60 % 60
233			theSeconds = time % 60
234			theTimeString = '%d:%02d:%02d' % (theHours, theMinutes, theSeconds)
235			# Should measure string width, but don't know how to do that
236			theStringWidth = typesize * 3.5
237			c.showTextAtPoint((time-minTime)*scale - theStringWidth/2, pageRect.origin.y + 2, theTimeString, len(theTimeString))
238			c.setLineWidth(0.3)
239		else:
240			c.setLineWidth(0.1)
241		c.strokePath()
242	c.endPage()
243	c.finish()
244
245
246for arg in sys.argv[1:]:
247	parselog(arg)
248