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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.googlecode.android_scripting.service;
18 
19 import android.annotation.TargetApi;
20 import android.os.Bundle;
21 import android.os.Handler;
22 import android.os.HandlerThread;
23 import android.os.Message;
24 import android.os.RemoteException;
25 
26 import com.googlecode.android_scripting.Log;
27 import com.googlecode.android_scripting.jsonrpc.JsonRpcResult;
28 import com.googlecode.android_scripting.jsonrpc.RpcReceiverManager;
29 import com.googlecode.android_scripting.jsonrpc.RpcReceiverManagerFactory;
30 import com.googlecode.android_scripting.rpc.MethodDescriptor;
31 
32 import org.json.JSONException;
33 import org.json.JSONObject;
34 
35 /**
36  * Class responsible for Handling messages that came through the FacadeService
37  * interface.
38  * <br>
39  * Please refer to {@link FacadeService} for details on how to use.
40  */
41 @TargetApi(3)
42 public class MessageHandler extends Handler {
43 
44     private static final int SL4A_ACTION = 0;
45     private static final int DEFAULT_SENDING_ID = 0;
46 
47     // Android sets this to -1 when the message is not sent by a Messenger.
48     // see http://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/Message.html#sendingUid
49     private static final int DEFAULT_UNSET_SENDING_ID = 1;
50 
51     // Keys for the Bundles.
52     private static final String SL4A_METHOD = "sl4aMethod";
53     private static final String SL4A_RESULT = "sl4aResult";
54 
55     private final RpcReceiverManagerFactory mRpcReceiverManagerFactory;
56 
MessageHandler(HandlerThread handlerThread, RpcReceiverManagerFactory rpcReceiverManagerFactory)57     public MessageHandler(HandlerThread handlerThread,
58                           RpcReceiverManagerFactory rpcReceiverManagerFactory) {
59         super(handlerThread.getLooper());
60         this.mRpcReceiverManagerFactory = rpcReceiverManagerFactory;
61     }
62 
63     /**
64      * Handles messages for the service. It does this via the same mechanism used
65      * for RPCs through RpcManagers.
66      *
67      * @param message The message that contains the method and parameters to
68      *     execute.
69      */
70     @Override
handleMessage(Message message)71     public void handleMessage(Message message) {
72         Log.d("Handling Remote request");
73         int senderId = message.sendingUid == DEFAULT_UNSET_SENDING_ID ?
74                 DEFAULT_SENDING_ID : message.sendingUid;
75         if (message.what == SL4A_ACTION) {
76             RpcReceiverManager receiverManager;
77             if (mRpcReceiverManagerFactory.getRpcReceiverManagers().containsKey(senderId)) {
78                 receiverManager = mRpcReceiverManagerFactory.getRpcReceiverManagers().get(senderId);
79             } else {
80                 receiverManager = mRpcReceiverManagerFactory.create(senderId);
81             }
82             Bundle sl4aRequest = message.getData();
83             String method = sl4aRequest.getString(SL4A_METHOD);
84             if (method == null || "".equals(method)) {
85                 Log.e("No SL4A method specified on the Bundle. Specify one with "
86                         + SL4A_METHOD);
87                 return;
88             }
89             MethodDescriptor rpc = receiverManager.getMethodDescriptor(method);
90             if (rpc == null) {
91                 Log.e("Unknown RPC: \"" + method + "\"");
92                 return;
93             }
94             try {
95                 Log.d("Invoking method " + rpc.getName());
96                 Object result = rpc.invoke(receiverManager, sl4aRequest);
97                 // Only return a result if we were passed a Messenger. Otherwise assume
98                 // client did not care for the response.
99                 if (message.replyTo != null) {
100                     Message reply = Message.obtain();
101                     Bundle sl4aResponse = new Bundle();
102                     putResult(senderId, result, sl4aResponse);
103                     reply.setData(sl4aResponse);
104                     message.replyTo.send(reply);
105                 }
106             } catch (RemoteException e) {
107                 Log.e("Could not send reply back to client", e);
108             } catch (Throwable t) {
109                 Log.e("Exception while executing sl4a method", t);
110             }
111         }
112     }
113 
putResult(int id, Object result, Bundle reply)114     private void putResult(int id, Object result, Bundle reply) {
115         JSONObject json;
116         try {
117             if (result instanceof Throwable) {
118                 json = JsonRpcResult.error(id, (Throwable) result);
119             } else {
120                 json = JsonRpcResult.result(id, result);
121             }
122         } catch (JSONException e) {
123             // There was an error converting the result to JSON. This shouldn't
124             // happen normally.
125             Log.e("Caught exception when filling JSON result.", e);
126             reply.putString(SL4A_RESULT, e.toString());
127             return;
128         }
129         Log.d("Returning result: " + json.toString());
130         reply.putString(SL4A_RESULT, json.toString());
131     }
132 }
133