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1 /*
2  * Check decoding of mq_open, mq_timedsend, mq_notify, mq_timedreceive and
3  * mq_unlink syscalls.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2016 Eugene Syromyatnikov <evgsyr@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 The strace developers.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include "tests.h"
33 
34 #include <asm/unistd.h>
35 
36 #if defined __NR_mq_open && __NR_mq_timedsend && __NR_mq_timedreceive && \
37 	__NR_mq_notify && __NR_mq_unlink
38 
39 # include <assert.h>
40 # include <errno.h>
41 # include <fcntl.h>
42 # include <inttypes.h>
43 # include <signal.h>
44 # include <stdbool.h>
45 # include <stdio.h>
46 # include <stdlib.h>
47 # include <string.h>
48 # include <time.h>
49 # include <unistd.h>
50 
51 # include "sigevent.h"
52 
53 # ifndef DUMPIO_READ
54 #  define DUMPIO_READ 0
55 # endif
56 
57 # ifndef DUMPIO_WRITE
58 #  define DUMPIO_WRITE 0
59 # endif
60 
61 static char *mq_name;
62 
63 enum {
64 	NUM_ATTRS = 8,
65 	MSG_CUT = 8,
66 	MSG_MAX_UNCUT = 32,
67 	MSG_SIZE = 64,
68 	MSG_START = 0x80,
69 };
70 
71 
72 static void
printstr(unsigned char start,unsigned int count)73 printstr(unsigned char start, unsigned int count)
74 {
75 	unsigned int i;
76 
77 	printf("\"");
78 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
79 		printf("\\%hho", (unsigned char) (start + i));
80 	}
81 	printf("\"");
82 }
83 
84 #if DUMPIO_READ || DUMPIO_WRITE
85 static void
dumpstr(unsigned char start,unsigned int count)86 dumpstr(unsigned char start, unsigned int count)
87 {
88 	unsigned int i;
89 	unsigned int j;
90 
91 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
92 		if (i < count) {
93 			if (!(i % 16))
94 				printf(" | %05x ", i);
95 			if (!(i % 8))
96 				printf(" ");
97 
98 			printf("%02hhx ", (unsigned char) (start + i));
99 		}
100 
101 		if ((i % 16 == 15) || (i == (count - 1))) {
102 			if (i % 16 != 15)
103 				printf("%*s", 3 * (15 - i % 16) +
104 				       ((i + 8) % 16) / 8, " ");
105 
106 			printf(" ");
107 
108 			for (j = 0; j <= (i % 16); j++)
109 				printf(".");
110 			for (j = i % 16; j < 15; j++)
111 				printf(" ");
112 
113 			printf(" |\n");
114 
115 		}
116 	}
117 }
118 #endif /* DUMPIO_READ || DUMPIO_WRITE */
119 
120 static void
cleanup(void)121 cleanup(void)
122 {
123 	long rc;
124 
125 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_unlink, mq_name);
126 	printf("mq_unlink(\"%s\") = %s\n", mq_name, sprintrc(rc));
127 
128 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
129 }
130 
131 static void
do_send(int fd,char * msg,unsigned int msg_size,struct timespec * tmout,bool cropped)132 do_send(int fd, char *msg, unsigned int msg_size, struct timespec *tmout,
133 	bool cropped)
134 {
135 	long rc;
136 	long saved_errno;
137 
138 	do {
139 		rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedsend, fd, msg, msg_size, 42,
140 			     tmout);
141 		saved_errno = errno;
142 		printf("mq_timedsend(%d, ", fd);
143 		printstr(MSG_START, msg_size > MSG_MAX_UNCUT ? MSG_MAX_UNCUT :
144 			 msg_size);
145 		if (cropped)
146 			printf("...");
147 		errno = saved_errno;
148 		printf(", %u, 42, {tv_sec=%lld, tv_nsec=%llu}) = %s\n", msg_size,
149 		       (long long) tmout->tv_sec,
150 		       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(tmout->tv_nsec), sprintrc(rc));
151 		errno = saved_errno;
152 
153 		if (rc == -1) {
154 			if (errno == EINTR)
155 				continue;
156 			perror_msg_and_skip("mq_timedsend");
157 		}
158 # if DUMPIO_WRITE
159 		dumpstr(MSG_START, msg_size);
160 # endif
161 	} while (rc);
162 }
163 
164 static void
do_recv(int fd,char * msg,unsigned int msg_size,struct timespec * tmout,bool cropped)165 do_recv(int fd, char *msg, unsigned int msg_size, struct timespec *tmout,
166 	bool cropped)
167 {
168 	long rc;
169 	long saved_errno;
170 	unsigned prio;
171 
172 	do {
173 		rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedreceive, fd, msg, MSG_SIZE, &prio,
174 			     tmout);
175 		saved_errno = errno;
176 		printf("mq_timedreceive(%d, ", fd);
177 		if (rc >= 0) {
178 			printstr(MSG_START, rc > MSG_MAX_UNCUT ? MSG_MAX_UNCUT :
179 				 rc);
180 			if (cropped)
181 				printf("...");
182 		} else {
183 			printf("%p", msg);
184 		}
185 		errno = saved_errno;
186 		printf(", %u, [42], {tv_sec=%lld, tv_nsec=%llu}) = %s\n", MSG_SIZE,
187 		       (long long) tmout->tv_sec,
188 		       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(tmout->tv_nsec), sprintrc(rc));
189 		errno = saved_errno;
190 
191 		if (rc == -1) {
192 			if (errno == EINTR)
193 				continue;
194 			perror_msg_and_skip("mq_timedreceive");
195 		}
196 		if ((rc >= 0) && ((unsigned long) rc != msg_size))
197 			error_msg_and_skip("mq_timedreceive size mismatch"
198 					   ": expected %u, got %ld",
199 					   msg_size, rc);
200 # if DUMPIO_READ
201 		dumpstr(MSG_START, rc);
202 # endif
203 	} while (rc < 0);
204 }
205 
206 int
main(void)207 main(void)
208 {
209 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_zero =
210 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0x8765432100000000ULL;
211 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_oflags =
212 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0xdefaced100000003ULL;
213 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_mode =
214 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0xdec0deadfacefeedULL;
215 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_fd =
216 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0xfeedfacedeadba5eULL;
217 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_zero_size =
218 		(sizeof(kernel_ulong_t) > sizeof(int)) ? (kernel_ulong_t) 0 :
219 			(kernel_ulong_t) 0xface1e5500000000ULL;
220 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_size =
221 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0xbadc0dedda7a1057ULL;
222 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_prio =
223 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0xdec0ded1defaced3ULL;
224 	static const struct timespec bogus_tmout_data = {
225 		.tv_sec = (time_t) 0xdeadfacebeeff00dLL,
226 		.tv_nsec = (long) 0xfacefee1deadfeedLL,
227 	};
228 	static const struct timespec future_tmout_data = {
229 		.tv_sec = (time_t) 0x7ea1fade7e57faceLL,
230 		.tv_nsec = 999999999,
231 	};
232 	struct_sigevent bogus_sev_data = {
233 		.sigev_notify = 0xdefaced,
234 		.sigev_signo = 0xfacefeed,
235 		.sigev_value.sival_ptr = (unsigned long) 0xdeadbeefbadc0dedULL
236 	};
237 
238 	const char *errstr;
239 	long rc;
240 	kernel_long_t *bogus_attrs = tail_alloc(sizeof(*bogus_attrs) *
241 		NUM_ATTRS);
242 	char *msg = tail_alloc(MSG_SIZE);
243 	TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(unsigned, bogus_prio_ptr);
244 	struct timespec *bogus_tmout = tail_memdup(&bogus_tmout_data,
245 		sizeof(*bogus_tmout));
246 	struct timespec *future_tmout = tail_memdup(&future_tmout_data,
247 		sizeof(*future_tmout));
248 	struct_sigevent *bogus_sev = tail_memdup(&bogus_sev_data,
249 		sizeof(*bogus_sev));
250 	int fd = -1;
251 
252 
253 	fill_memory_ex(msg, MSG_SIZE, MSG_START, MSG_SIZE);
254 	fill_memory_ex(bogus_attrs, sizeof(*bogus_attrs) * NUM_ATTRS,
255 		       0xbb, 0x70);
256 
257 
258 	/* mq_open */
259 
260 	/* Zero values, non-O_CREAT mode */
261 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_open, NULL, bogus_zero, bogus_mode, NULL);
262 	printf("mq_open(NULL, O_RDONLY) = %s\n", sprintrc(rc));
263 
264 	/* O_CREAT parsing, other flags, bogs values */
265 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_open, msg, O_CREAT | bogus_oflags, bogus_mode,
266 		     NULL);
267 	printf("mq_open(%p, O_ACCMODE|O_CREAT, %#o, NULL) = %s\n",
268 	       msg, (unsigned short) bogus_mode, sprintrc(rc));
269 
270 	/* Partially invalid attributes structure */
271 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_open, msg, O_CREAT | bogus_oflags, bogus_mode,
272 		     bogus_attrs + 1);
273 	printf("mq_open(%p, O_ACCMODE|O_CREAT, %#o, %p) = %s\n",
274 	       msg, (unsigned short) bogus_mode, bogus_attrs + 1, sprintrc(rc));
275 
276 	/* Valid attributes structure */
277 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_open, msg, O_CREAT | bogus_oflags, bogus_mode,
278 		     bogus_attrs);
279 	printf("mq_open(%p, O_ACCMODE|O_CREAT, %#o, {mq_flags=%#llx"
280 	       ", mq_maxmsg=%lld, mq_msgsize=%lld, mq_curmsgs=%lld}) = %s\n",
281 	       msg, (unsigned short) bogus_mode,
282 	       (unsigned long long) (kernel_ulong_t) bogus_attrs[0],
283 	       (long long) bogus_attrs[1],
284 	       (long long) bogus_attrs[2],
285 	       (long long) bogus_attrs[3], sprintrc(rc));
286 
287 
288 	/* mq_timedsend */
289 
290 	/* Zero values*/
291 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedsend, bogus_zero, NULL, bogus_zero_size,
292 		     bogus_zero, NULL);
293 	printf("mq_timedsend(0, NULL, 0, 0, NULL) = %s\n", sprintrc(rc));
294 
295 	/* Invalid pointers */
296 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedsend, bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE, bogus_size,
297 		     bogus_prio, bogus_tmout + 1);
298 	printf("mq_timedsend(%d, %p, %llu, %u, %p) = %s\n",
299 	       (int) bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE, (unsigned long long) bogus_size,
300 	       (unsigned) bogus_prio, bogus_tmout + 1, sprintrc(rc));
301 
302 	/* Partially invalid message (memory only partially available) */
303 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedsend, bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE - MSG_CUT,
304 		     MSG_SIZE, bogus_prio, bogus_tmout);
305 	printf("mq_timedsend(%d, %p, %llu, %u, {tv_sec=%lld, tv_nsec=%llu})"
306 	       " = %s\n",
307 	       (int) bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE - MSG_CUT,
308 	       (unsigned long long) MSG_SIZE, (unsigned) bogus_prio,
309 	       (long long) bogus_tmout->tv_sec,
310 	       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(bogus_tmout->tv_nsec), sprintrc(rc));
311 
312 	/* Fully valid message, uncut */
313 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedsend, bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE - MSG_CUT,
314 		     MSG_CUT, bogus_prio, bogus_tmout);
315 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
316 	printf("mq_timedsend(%d, ", (int) bogus_fd);
317 	printstr(MSG_START + MSG_SIZE - MSG_CUT, MSG_CUT);
318 	printf(", %llu, %u, {tv_sec=%lld, tv_nsec=%llu}) = %s\n",
319 	       (unsigned long long) MSG_CUT, (unsigned) bogus_prio,
320 	       (long long) bogus_tmout->tv_sec,
321 	       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(bogus_tmout->tv_nsec), errstr);
322 
323 	/* Partially invalid message, cut at maxstrlen */
324 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedsend, bogus_fd, msg + MSG_CUT, MSG_SIZE,
325 		     bogus_prio, bogus_tmout);
326 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
327 	printf("mq_timedsend(%d, ", (int) bogus_fd);
328 	printstr(MSG_START + MSG_CUT, MSG_MAX_UNCUT);
329 	printf("..., %llu, %u, {tv_sec=%lld, tv_nsec=%llu}) = %s\n",
330 	       (unsigned long long) MSG_SIZE, (unsigned) bogus_prio,
331 	       (long long) bogus_tmout->tv_sec,
332 	       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(bogus_tmout->tv_nsec), errstr);
333 
334 
335 	/* mq_timedreceive */
336 
337 	/* Zero values */
338 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedreceive, bogus_zero, NULL, bogus_zero_size,
339 		     NULL, NULL);
340 	printf("mq_timedreceive(0, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL) = %s\n", sprintrc(rc));
341 
342 	/* Invalid addresses */
343 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedreceive, bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE, bogus_size,
344 		     bogus_prio_ptr + 1, bogus_tmout + 1);
345 	printf("mq_timedreceive(%d, %p, %llu, %p, %p) = %s\n",
346 	       (int) bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE, (unsigned long long) bogus_size,
347 	       bogus_prio_ptr + 1, bogus_tmout + 1, sprintrc(rc));
348 
349 	/* Invalid fd, valid msg pointer */
350 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedreceive, bogus_fd, msg, bogus_size,
351 		     bogus_prio_ptr, bogus_tmout);
352 	printf("mq_timedreceive(%d, %p, %llu, %p, {tv_sec=%lld, tv_nsec=%llu}) "
353 	       "= %s\n",
354 	       (int) bogus_fd, msg, (unsigned long long) bogus_size,
355 	       bogus_prio_ptr, (long long) bogus_tmout->tv_sec,
356 	       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(bogus_tmout->tv_nsec), sprintrc(rc));
357 
358 
359 	/* mq_notify */
360 
361 	/* Zero values */
362 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_notify, bogus_zero, NULL);
363 	printf("mq_notify(0, NULL) = %s\n", sprintrc(rc));
364 
365 	/* Invalid pointer */
366 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_notify, bogus_fd, bogus_sev + 1);
367 	printf("mq_notify(%d, %p) = %s\n",
368 	       (int) bogus_fd, bogus_sev + 1, sprintrc(rc));
369 
370 	/* Invalid SIGEV_* */
371 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_notify, bogus_fd, bogus_sev);
372 	printf("mq_notify(%d, {sigev_value={sival_int=%d, sival_ptr=%#lx}"
373 	       ", sigev_signo=%u, sigev_notify=%#x /* SIGEV_??? */}) = %s\n",
374 	       (int) bogus_fd, bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_int,
375 	       bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_ptr,
376 	       bogus_sev->sigev_signo, bogus_sev->sigev_notify,
377 	       sprintrc(rc));
378 
379 	/* SIGEV_NONE */
380 	bogus_sev->sigev_notify = SIGEV_NONE;
381 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_notify, bogus_fd, bogus_sev);
382 	printf("mq_notify(%d, {sigev_value={sival_int=%d, sival_ptr=%#lx}"
383 	       ", sigev_signo=%u, sigev_notify=SIGEV_NONE}) = %s\n",
384 	       (int) bogus_fd, bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_int,
385 	       bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_ptr,
386 	       bogus_sev->sigev_signo, sprintrc(rc));
387 
388 	/* SIGEV_SIGNAL */
389 	bogus_sev->sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
390 	bogus_sev->sigev_signo = SIGALRM;
391 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_notify, bogus_fd, bogus_sev);
392 	printf("mq_notify(%d, {sigev_value={sival_int=%d, sival_ptr=%#lx}"
393 	       ", sigev_signo=SIGALRM, sigev_notify=SIGEV_SIGNAL}) = %s\n",
394 	       (int) bogus_fd, bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_int,
395 	       bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_ptr, sprintrc(rc));
396 
397 	/* SIGEV_THREAD */
398 	bogus_sev->sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD;
399 	bogus_sev->sigev_un.sigev_thread.function =
400 		(unsigned long) 0xdeadbeefbadc0dedULL;
401 	bogus_sev->sigev_un.sigev_thread.attribute =
402 		(unsigned long) 0xcafef00dfacefeedULL;
403 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_notify, bogus_fd, bogus_sev);
404 	printf("mq_notify(%d, {sigev_value={sival_int=%d, sival_ptr=%#lx}"
405 	       ", sigev_signo=SIGALRM, sigev_notify=SIGEV_THREAD"
406 	       ", sigev_notify_function=%#lx, sigev_notify_attributes=%#lx})"
407 	       " = %s\n",
408 	       (int) bogus_fd, bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_int,
409 	       bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_ptr,
410 	       bogus_sev->sigev_un.sigev_thread.function,
411 	       bogus_sev->sigev_un.sigev_thread.attribute, sprintrc(rc));
412 
413 	/* mq_unlink */
414 
415 	/* Zero values */
416 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_unlink, NULL);
417 	printf("mq_unlink(NULL) = %s\n", sprintrc(rc));
418 
419 	/* Invalid ptr */
420 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_unlink, msg + MSG_SIZE);
421 	printf("mq_unlink(%p) = %s\n", msg + MSG_SIZE, sprintrc(rc));
422 
423 	/* Long unterminated string */
424 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_unlink, msg);
425 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
426 	printf("mq_unlink(%p) = %s\n", msg, errstr);
427 
428 
429 	/* Sending and receiving test */
430 
431 	if (asprintf(&mq_name, "strace-mq_sendrecv-%u.sample", getpid()) < 0)
432 		perror_msg_and_fail("asprintf");
433 
434 # if DUMPIO_READ || DUMPIO_WRITE
435 	close(0);
436 # endif
437 	bogus_attrs[1] = 2;
438 	bogus_attrs[2] = MSG_SIZE;
439 	fd = rc = syscall(__NR_mq_open, mq_name,
440 			  O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK, S_IRWXU, bogus_attrs);
441 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
442 	if (rc < 0)
443 		perror_msg_and_skip("mq_open");
444 	else
445 		atexit(cleanup);
446 # if DUMPIO_READ || DUMPIO_WRITE
447 	if (fd != 0)
448 		error_msg_and_skip("mq_open returned fd other than 0");
449 # endif
450 	fill_memory_ex(bogus_attrs, sizeof(*bogus_attrs) * NUM_ATTRS,
451 		       0xbb, 0x70);
452 	printf("mq_open(\"%s\", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_NONBLOCK, 0700"
453 	       ", {mq_flags=%#llx, mq_maxmsg=2, mq_msgsize=%u"
454 	       ", mq_curmsgs=%lld}) = %s\n",
455 	       mq_name, (unsigned long long) (kernel_ulong_t) bogus_attrs[0],
456 	       MSG_SIZE, (long long) bogus_attrs[3], errstr);
457 
458 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_getsetattr, fd, NULL, bogus_attrs);
459 	if (rc < 0)
460 		perror_msg_and_skip("mq_getsetattr");
461 	if ((bogus_attrs[1] < 2) || (bogus_attrs[2] < MSG_SIZE))
462 		error_msg_and_skip("mq too small");
463 
464 	do_send(fd, msg, MSG_CUT, future_tmout, false);
465 	do_send(fd, msg, MSG_SIZE, future_tmout, true);
466 
467 	memset(msg, '\0', MSG_SIZE);
468 	do_recv(fd, msg, MSG_CUT, future_tmout, false);
469 
470 	memset(msg, '\0', MSG_SIZE);
471 	do_recv(fd, msg, MSG_SIZE, future_tmout, true);
472 
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
476 #else
477 
478 SKIP_MAIN_UNDEFINED("__NR_mq_open && __NR_mq_timedsend && "
479 	"__NR_mq_timedreceive && __NR_mq_notify && __NR_mq_unlink");
480 
481 #endif
482