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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
7  * License, or any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17  */
18 
19 FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
20 
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <elf.h>
23 #include <gpxe/image.h>
24 #include <gpxe/elf.h>
25 #include <gpxe/features.h>
26 #include <gpxe/init.h>
27 
28 /**
29  * @file
30  *
31  * ELF bootable image
32  *
33  */
34 
35 FEATURE ( FEATURE_IMAGE, "ELF", DHCP_EB_FEATURE_ELF, 1 );
36 
37 struct image_type elfboot_image_type __image_type ( PROBE_NORMAL );
38 
39 /**
40  * Execute ELF image
41  *
42  * @v image		ELF image
43  * @ret rc		Return status code
44  */
elfboot_exec(struct image * image)45 static int elfboot_exec ( struct image *image ) {
46 	physaddr_t entry = image->priv.phys;
47 
48 	/* An ELF image has no callback interface, so we need to shut
49 	 * down before invoking it.
50 	 */
51 	shutdown ( SHUTDOWN_BOOT );
52 
53 	/* Jump to OS with flat physical addressing */
54 	DBGC ( image, "ELF %p starting execution at %lx\n", image, entry );
55 	__asm__ __volatile__ ( PHYS_CODE ( "call *%%edi\n\t" )
56 			       : : "D" ( entry )
57 			       : "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "ebp",
58 			         "memory" );
59 
60 	DBGC ( image, "ELF %p returned\n", image );
61 
62 	/* It isn't safe to continue after calling shutdown() */
63 	while ( 1 ) {}
64 
65 	return -ECANCELED;  /* -EIMPOSSIBLE, anyone? */
66 }
67 
68 /**
69  * Load ELF image into memory
70  *
71  * @v image		ELF file
72  * @ret rc		Return status code
73  */
elfboot_load(struct image * image)74 static int elfboot_load ( struct image *image ) {
75 	Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
76 	static const uint8_t e_ident[] = {
77 		[EI_MAG0]	= ELFMAG0,
78 		[EI_MAG1]	= ELFMAG1,
79 		[EI_MAG2]	= ELFMAG2,
80 		[EI_MAG3]	= ELFMAG3,
81 		[EI_CLASS]	= ELFCLASS32,
82 		[EI_DATA]	= ELFDATA2LSB,
83 		[EI_VERSION]	= EV_CURRENT,
84 	};
85 	int rc;
86 
87 	/* Read ELF header */
88 	copy_from_user ( &ehdr, image->data, 0, sizeof ( ehdr ) );
89 	if ( memcmp ( ehdr.e_ident, e_ident, sizeof ( e_ident ) ) != 0 ) {
90 		DBG ( "Invalid ELF identifier\n" );
91 		return -ENOEXEC;
92 	}
93 
94 	/* This is an ELF image, valid or otherwise */
95 	if ( ! image->type )
96 		image->type = &elfboot_image_type;
97 
98 	/* Load the image using core ELF support */
99 	if ( ( rc = elf_load ( image ) ) != 0 ) {
100 		DBGC ( image, "ELF %p could not load: %s\n",
101 		       image, strerror ( rc ) );
102 		return rc;
103 	}
104 
105 	return 0;
106 }
107 
108 /** ELF image type */
109 struct image_type elfboot_image_type __image_type ( PROBE_NORMAL ) = {
110 	.name = "ELF",
111 	.load = elfboot_load,
112 	.exec = elfboot_exec,
113 };
114