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1 
2 /* epic100.c: A SMC 83c170 EPIC/100 fast ethernet driver for Etherboot */
3 
4 FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
5 
6 /* 05/06/2003	timlegge	Fixed relocation and implemented Multicast */
7 #define LINUX_OUT_MACROS
8 
9 #include "etherboot.h"
10 #include <gpxe/pci.h>
11 #include <gpxe/ethernet.h>
12 #include "nic.h"
13 #include "console.h"
14 #include "epic100.h"
15 
16 /* Condensed operations for readability */
17 #define virt_to_le32desc(addr)	cpu_to_le32(virt_to_bus(addr))
18 #define le32desc_to_virt(addr)	bus_to_virt(le32_to_cpu(addr))
19 
20 #define TX_RING_SIZE	2	/* use at least 2 buffers for TX */
21 #define RX_RING_SIZE	2
22 
23 #define PKT_BUF_SZ	1536	/* Size of each temporary Tx/Rx buffer.*/
24 
25 /*
26 #define DEBUG_RX
27 #define DEBUG_TX
28 #define DEBUG_EEPROM
29 */
30 
31 #define EPIC_DEBUG 0	/* debug level */
32 
33 /* The EPIC100 Rx and Tx buffer descriptors. */
34 struct epic_rx_desc {
35     unsigned long status;
36     unsigned long bufaddr;
37     unsigned long buflength;
38     unsigned long next;
39 };
40 /* description of the tx descriptors control bits commonly used */
41 #define TD_STDFLAGS	TD_LASTDESC
42 
43 struct epic_tx_desc {
44     unsigned long status;
45     unsigned long bufaddr;
46     unsigned long buflength;
47     unsigned long  next;
48 };
49 
50 #define delay(nanosec)   do { int _i = 3; while (--_i > 0) \
51                                      { __SLOW_DOWN_IO; }} while (0)
52 
53 static void	epic100_open(void);
54 static void	epic100_init_ring(void);
55 static void	epic100_disable(struct nic *nic);
56 static int	epic100_poll(struct nic *nic, int retrieve);
57 static void	epic100_transmit(struct nic *nic, const char *destaddr,
58 				 unsigned int type, unsigned int len, const char *data);
59 #ifdef	DEBUG_EEPROM
60 static int	read_eeprom(int location);
61 #endif
62 static int	mii_read(int phy_id, int location);
63 static void     epic100_irq(struct nic *nic, irq_action_t action);
64 
65 static struct nic_operations epic100_operations;
66 
67 static int	ioaddr;
68 
69 static int	command;
70 static int	intstat;
71 static int	intmask;
72 static int	genctl ;
73 static int	eectl  ;
74 static int	test   ;
75 static int	mmctl  ;
76 static int	mmdata ;
77 static int	lan0   ;
78 static int	mc0    ;
79 static int	rxcon  ;
80 static int	txcon  ;
81 static int	prcdar ;
82 static int	ptcdar ;
83 static int	eththr ;
84 
85 static unsigned int	cur_rx, cur_tx;		/* The next free ring entry */
86 #ifdef	DEBUG_EEPROM
87 static unsigned short	eeprom[64];
88 #endif
89 static signed char	phys[4];		/* MII device addresses. */
90 struct {
91 	struct epic_rx_desc	rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE]
92 	__attribute__ ((aligned(4)));
93 	struct epic_tx_desc	tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE]
94 	__attribute__ ((aligned(4)));
95 	unsigned char	 	rx_packet[PKT_BUF_SZ * RX_RING_SIZE];
96 	unsigned char		tx_packet[PKT_BUF_SZ * TX_RING_SIZE];
97 } epic100_bufs __shared;
98 #define rx_ring epic100_bufs.rx_ring
99 #define tx_ring epic100_bufs.tx_ring
100 #define rx_packet epic100_bufs.rx_packet
101 #define tx_packet epic100_bufs.tx_packet
102 
103 /***********************************************************************/
104 /*                    Externally visible functions                     */
105 /***********************************************************************/
106 
107 
108 static int
epic100_probe(struct nic * nic,struct pci_device * pci)109 epic100_probe ( struct nic *nic, struct pci_device *pci ) {
110 
111     int i;
112     unsigned short* ap;
113     unsigned int phy, phy_idx;
114 
115     if (pci->ioaddr == 0)
116 	return 0;
117 
118     /* Ideally we would detect all network cards in slot order.  That would
119        be best done a central PCI probe dispatch, which wouldn't work
120        well with the current structure.  So instead we detect just the
121        Epic cards in slot order. */
122 
123     ioaddr = pci->ioaddr;
124 
125     nic->irqno  = 0;
126     nic->ioaddr = pci->ioaddr & ~3;
127 
128     /* compute all used static epic100 registers address */
129     command = ioaddr + COMMAND;		/* Control Register */
130     intstat = ioaddr + INTSTAT;		/* Interrupt Status */
131     intmask = ioaddr + INTMASK;		/* Interrupt Mask */
132     genctl  = ioaddr + GENCTL;		/* General Control */
133     eectl   = ioaddr + EECTL;		/* EEPROM Control  */
134     test    = ioaddr + TEST;		/* Test register (clocks) */
135     mmctl   = ioaddr + MMCTL;		/* MII Management Interface Control */
136     mmdata  = ioaddr + MMDATA;		/* MII Management Interface Data */
137     lan0    = ioaddr + LAN0;		/* MAC address. (0x40-0x48) */
138     mc0     = ioaddr + MC0; 		/* Multicast Control */
139     rxcon   = ioaddr + RXCON;		/* Receive Control */
140     txcon   = ioaddr + TXCON;		/* Transmit Control */
141     prcdar  = ioaddr + PRCDAR;		/* PCI Receive Current Descr Address */
142     ptcdar  = ioaddr + PTCDAR;		/* PCI Transmit Current Descr Address */
143     eththr  = ioaddr + ETHTHR;		/* Early Transmit Threshold */
144 
145     /* Reset the chip & bring it out of low-power mode. */
146     outl(GC_SOFT_RESET, genctl);
147 
148     /* Disable ALL interrupts by setting the interrupt mask. */
149     outl(INTR_DISABLE, intmask);
150 
151     /*
152      * set the internal clocks:
153      * Application Note 7.15 says:
154      *    In order to set the CLOCK TEST bit in the TEST register,
155      *	  perform the following:
156      *
157      *        Write 0x0008 to the test register at least sixteen
158      *        consecutive times.
159      *
160      * The CLOCK TEST bit is Write-Only. Writing it several times
161      * consecutively insures a successful write to the bit...
162      */
163 
164     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
165 	outl(0x00000008, test);
166     }
167 
168 #ifdef	DEBUG_EEPROM
169 {
170     unsigned short sum = 0;
171     unsigned short value;
172     for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
173 	value = read_eeprom(i);
174 	eeprom[i] = value;
175 	sum += value;
176     }
177 }
178 
179 #if	(EPIC_DEBUG > 1)
180     printf("EEPROM contents\n");
181     for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
182 	printf(" %hhX%s", eeprom[i], i % 16 == 15 ? "\n" : "");
183     }
184 #endif
185 #endif
186 
187     /* This could also be read from the EEPROM. */
188     ap = (unsigned short*)nic->node_addr;
189     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
190 	*ap++ = inw(lan0 + i*4);
191 
192     DBG ( " I/O %4.4x %s ", ioaddr, eth_ntoa ( nic->node_addr ) );
193 
194     /* Find the connected MII xcvrs. */
195     for (phy = 0, phy_idx = 0; phy < 32 && phy_idx < sizeof(phys); phy++) {
196 	int mii_status = mii_read(phy, 0);
197 
198 	if (mii_status != 0xffff  && mii_status != 0x0000) {
199 	    phys[phy_idx++] = phy;
200 #if	(EPIC_DEBUG > 1)
201 	    printf("MII transceiver found at address %d.\n", phy);
202 #endif
203 	}
204     }
205     if (phy_idx == 0) {
206 #if	(EPIC_DEBUG > 1)
207 	printf("***WARNING***: No MII transceiver found!\n");
208 #endif
209 	/* Use the known PHY address of the EPII. */
210 	phys[0] = 3;
211     }
212 
213     epic100_open();
214     nic->nic_op	= &epic100_operations;
215 
216     return 1;
217 }
218 
set_rx_mode(void)219 static void set_rx_mode(void)
220 {
221 	unsigned char mc_filter[8];
222 	int i;
223 	memset(mc_filter, 0xff, sizeof(mc_filter));
224 	outl(0x0C, rxcon);
225 	for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
226 		outw(((unsigned short *)mc_filter)[i], mc0 + i*4);
227 	return;
228 }
229 
230    static void
epic100_open(void)231 epic100_open(void)
232 {
233     int mii_reg5;
234     int full_duplex = 0;
235     unsigned long tmp;
236 
237     epic100_init_ring();
238 
239     /* Pull the chip out of low-power mode, and set for PCI read multiple. */
240     outl(GC_RX_FIFO_THR_64 | GC_MRC_READ_MULT | GC_ONE_COPY, genctl);
241 
242     outl(TX_FIFO_THRESH, eththr);
243 
244     tmp = TC_EARLY_TX_ENABLE | TX_SLOT_TIME;
245 
246     mii_reg5 = mii_read(phys[0], 5);
247     if (mii_reg5 != 0xffff && (mii_reg5 & 0x0100)) {
248 	full_duplex = 1;
249 	printf(" full-duplex mode");
250 	tmp |= TC_LM_FULL_DPX;
251     } else
252 	tmp |= TC_LM_NORMAL;
253 
254     outl(tmp, txcon);
255 
256     /* Give adress of RX and TX ring to the chip */
257     outl(virt_to_le32desc(&rx_ring), prcdar);
258     outl(virt_to_le32desc(&tx_ring), ptcdar);
259 
260     /* Start the chip's Rx process: receive unicast and broadcast */
261     set_rx_mode();
262     outl(CR_START_RX | CR_QUEUE_RX, command);
263 
264     putchar('\n');
265 }
266 
267 /* Initialize the Rx and Tx rings. */
268     static void
epic100_init_ring(void)269 epic100_init_ring(void)
270 {
271     int i;
272 
273     cur_rx = cur_tx = 0;
274 
275     for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
276 	rx_ring[i].status    = cpu_to_le32(RRING_OWN);	/* Owned by Epic chip */
277 	rx_ring[i].buflength = cpu_to_le32(PKT_BUF_SZ);
278 	rx_ring[i].bufaddr   = virt_to_bus(&rx_packet[i * PKT_BUF_SZ]);
279 	rx_ring[i].next      = virt_to_le32desc(&rx_ring[i + 1]) ;
280     }
281     /* Mark the last entry as wrapping the ring. */
282     rx_ring[i-1].next = virt_to_le32desc(&rx_ring[0]);
283 
284     /*
285      *The Tx buffer descriptor is filled in as needed,
286      * but we do need to clear the ownership bit.
287      */
288 
289     for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
290 	tx_ring[i].status  = 0x0000;			/* Owned by CPU */
291     	tx_ring[i].buflength = 0x0000 | cpu_to_le32(TD_STDFLAGS << 16);
292 	tx_ring[i].bufaddr = virt_to_bus(&tx_packet[i * PKT_BUF_SZ]);
293 	tx_ring[i].next    = virt_to_le32desc(&tx_ring[i + 1]);
294     }
295 	tx_ring[i-1].next    = virt_to_le32desc(&tx_ring[0]);
296 }
297 
298 /* function: epic100_transmit
299  * This transmits a packet.
300  *
301  * Arguments: char d[6]:          destination ethernet address.
302  *            unsigned short t:   ethernet protocol type.
303  *            unsigned short s:   size of the data-part of the packet.
304  *            char *p:            the data for the packet.
305  * returns:   void.
306  */
307     static void
epic100_transmit(struct nic * nic,const char * destaddr,unsigned int type,unsigned int len,const char * data)308 epic100_transmit(struct nic *nic, const char *destaddr, unsigned int type,
309 		 unsigned int len, const char *data)
310 {
311     unsigned short nstype;
312     unsigned char *txp;
313     int entry;
314     unsigned long ct;
315 
316     /* Calculate the next Tx descriptor entry. */
317     entry = cur_tx % TX_RING_SIZE;
318 
319     if ((tx_ring[entry].status & TRING_OWN) == TRING_OWN) {
320 	printf("eth_transmit: Unable to transmit. status=%4.4lx. Resetting...\n",
321 	       tx_ring[entry].status);
322 
323 	epic100_open();
324 	return;
325     }
326 
327     txp = tx_packet + (entry * PKT_BUF_SZ);
328 
329     memcpy(txp, destaddr, ETH_ALEN);
330     memcpy(txp + ETH_ALEN, nic->node_addr, ETH_ALEN);
331     nstype = htons(type);
332     memcpy(txp + 12, (char*)&nstype, 2);
333     memcpy(txp + ETH_HLEN, data, len);
334 
335     len += ETH_HLEN;
336 	len &= 0x0FFF;
337 	while(len < ETH_ZLEN)
338 		txp[len++] = '\0';
339     /*
340      * Caution: the write order is important here,
341      * set the base address with the "ownership"
342      * bits last.
343      */
344 
345     tx_ring[entry].buflength |= cpu_to_le32(len);
346     tx_ring[entry].status = cpu_to_le32(len << 16) |
347 	    cpu_to_le32(TRING_OWN);	/* Pass ownership to the chip. */
348 
349     cur_tx++;
350 
351     /* Trigger an immediate transmit demand. */
352     outl(CR_QUEUE_TX, command);
353 
354     ct = currticks();
355     /* timeout 10 ms for transmit */
356     while ((le32_to_cpu(tx_ring[entry].status) & (TRING_OWN)) &&
357 		ct + 10*1000 < currticks())
358 	/* Wait */;
359 
360     if ((le32_to_cpu(tx_ring[entry].status) & TRING_OWN) != 0)
361 	printf("Oops, transmitter timeout, status=%4.4lX\n",
362 	    tx_ring[entry].status);
363 }
364 
365 /* function: epic100_poll / eth_poll
366  * This receives a packet from the network.
367  *
368  * Arguments: none
369  *
370  * returns:   1 if a packet was received.
371  *            0 if no pacet was received.
372  * side effects:
373  *            returns the packet in the array nic->packet.
374  *            returns the length of the packet in nic->packetlen.
375  */
376 
377     static int
epic100_poll(struct nic * nic,int retrieve)378 epic100_poll(struct nic *nic, int retrieve)
379 {
380     int entry;
381     int retcode;
382     int status;
383     entry = cur_rx % RX_RING_SIZE;
384 
385     if ((rx_ring[entry].status & cpu_to_le32(RRING_OWN)) == RRING_OWN)
386 	return (0);
387 
388     if ( ! retrieve ) return 1;
389 
390     status = le32_to_cpu(rx_ring[entry].status);
391     /* We own the next entry, it's a new packet. Send it up. */
392 
393 #if	(EPIC_DEBUG > 4)
394     printf("epic_poll: entry %d status %hX\n", entry, status);
395 #endif
396 
397     cur_rx++;
398     if (status & 0x2000) {
399 	printf("epic_poll: Giant packet\n");
400 	retcode = 0;
401     } else if (status & 0x0006) {
402 	/* Rx Frame errors are counted in hardware. */
403 	printf("epic_poll: Frame received with errors\n");
404 	retcode = 0;
405     } else {
406 	/* Omit the four octet CRC from the length. */
407 	nic->packetlen = le32_to_cpu((rx_ring[entry].buflength))- 4;
408 	memcpy(nic->packet, &rx_packet[entry * PKT_BUF_SZ], nic->packetlen);
409 	retcode = 1;
410     }
411 
412     /* Clear all error sources. */
413     outl(status & INTR_CLEARERRS, intstat);
414 
415     /* Give the descriptor back to the chip */
416     rx_ring[entry].status = RRING_OWN;
417 
418     /* Restart Receiver */
419     outl(CR_START_RX | CR_QUEUE_RX, command);
420 
421     return retcode;
422 }
423 
424 
epic100_disable(struct nic * nic __unused)425 static void epic100_disable ( struct nic *nic __unused ) {
426 	/* Soft reset the chip. */
427 	outl(GC_SOFT_RESET, genctl);
428 }
429 
epic100_irq(struct nic * nic __unused,irq_action_t action __unused)430 static void epic100_irq(struct nic *nic __unused, irq_action_t action __unused)
431 {
432   switch ( action ) {
433   case DISABLE :
434     break;
435   case ENABLE :
436     break;
437   case FORCE :
438     break;
439   }
440 }
441 
442 #ifdef	DEBUG_EEPROM
443 /* Serial EEPROM section. */
444 
445 /*  EEPROM_Ctrl bits. */
446 #define EE_SHIFT_CLK	0x04	/* EEPROM shift clock. */
447 #define EE_CS		0x02	/* EEPROM chip select. */
448 #define EE_DATA_WRITE	0x08	/* EEPROM chip data in. */
449 #define EE_WRITE_0	0x01
450 #define EE_WRITE_1	0x09
451 #define EE_DATA_READ	0x10	/* EEPROM chip data out. */
452 #define EE_ENB		(0x0001 | EE_CS)
453 
454 /* The EEPROM commands include the alway-set leading bit. */
455 #define EE_WRITE_CMD	(5 << 6)
456 #define EE_READ_CMD	(6 << 6)
457 #define EE_ERASE_CMD	(7 << 6)
458 
459 #define eeprom_delay(n)	delay(n)
460 
461     static int
read_eeprom(int location)462 read_eeprom(int location)
463 {
464     int i;
465     int retval = 0;
466     int read_cmd = location | EE_READ_CMD;
467 
468     outl(EE_ENB & ~EE_CS, eectl);
469     outl(EE_ENB, eectl);
470 
471     /* Shift the read command bits out. */
472     for (i = 10; i >= 0; i--) {
473 	short dataval = (read_cmd & (1 << i)) ? EE_DATA_WRITE : 0;
474 	outl(EE_ENB | dataval, eectl);
475 	eeprom_delay(100);
476 	outl(EE_ENB | dataval | EE_SHIFT_CLK, eectl);
477 	eeprom_delay(150);
478 	outl(EE_ENB | dataval, eectl);	/* Finish EEPROM a clock tick. */
479 	eeprom_delay(250);
480     }
481     outl(EE_ENB, eectl);
482 
483     for (i = 16; i > 0; i--) {
484 	outl(EE_ENB | EE_SHIFT_CLK, eectl);
485 	eeprom_delay(100);
486 	retval = (retval << 1) | ((inl(eectl) & EE_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0);
487 	outl(EE_ENB, eectl);
488 	eeprom_delay(100);
489     }
490 
491     /* Terminate the EEPROM access. */
492     outl(EE_ENB & ~EE_CS, eectl);
493     return retval;
494 }
495 #endif
496 
497 
498 #define MII_READOP	1
499 #define MII_WRITEOP	2
500 
501     static int
mii_read(int phy_id,int location)502 mii_read(int phy_id, int location)
503 {
504     int i;
505 
506     outl((phy_id << 9) | (location << 4) | MII_READOP, mmctl);
507     /* Typical operation takes < 50 ticks. */
508 
509     for (i = 4000; i > 0; i--)
510 	if ((inl(mmctl) & MII_READOP) == 0)
511 	    break;
512     return inw(mmdata);
513 }
514 
515 static struct nic_operations epic100_operations = {
516 	.connect	= dummy_connect,
517 	.poll		= epic100_poll,
518 	.transmit	= epic100_transmit,
519 	.irq		= epic100_irq,
520 
521 };
522 
523 static struct pci_device_id epic100_nics[] = {
524 PCI_ROM(0x10b8, 0x0005, "epic100",    "SMC EtherPowerII", 0),		/* SMC 83c170 EPIC/100 */
525 PCI_ROM(0x10b8, 0x0006, "smc-83c175", "SMC EPIC/C 83c175", 0),
526 };
527 
528 PCI_DRIVER ( epic100_driver, epic100_nics, PCI_NO_CLASS );
529 
530 DRIVER ( "EPIC100", nic_driver, pci_driver, epic100_driver,
531 	 epic100_probe, epic100_disable );
532 
533 /*
534  * Local variables:
535  *  c-basic-offset: 8
536  *  c-indent-level: 8
537  *  tab-width: 8
538  * End:
539  */
540