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1 // Copyright 2013 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 // CPU specific code for arm independent of OS goes here.
6 
7 #if V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM64
8 
9 #include "src/arm64/utils-arm64.h"
10 #include "src/assembler.h"
11 
12 namespace v8 {
13 namespace internal {
14 
15 class CacheLineSizes {
16  public:
CacheLineSizes()17   CacheLineSizes() {
18 #ifdef USE_SIMULATOR
19     cache_type_register_ = 0;
20 #else
21     // Copy the content of the cache type register to a core register.
22     __asm__ __volatile__("mrs %x[ctr], ctr_el0"  // NOLINT
23                          : [ctr] "=r"(cache_type_register_));
24 #endif
25   }
26 
icache_line_size() const27   uint32_t icache_line_size() const { return ExtractCacheLineSize(0); }
dcache_line_size() const28   uint32_t dcache_line_size() const { return ExtractCacheLineSize(16); }
29 
30  private:
ExtractCacheLineSize(int cache_line_size_shift) const31   uint32_t ExtractCacheLineSize(int cache_line_size_shift) const {
32     // The cache type register holds the size of cache lines in words as a
33     // power of two.
34     return 4 << ((cache_type_register_ >> cache_line_size_shift) & 0xf);
35   }
36 
37   uint32_t cache_type_register_;
38 };
39 
FlushICache(void * address,size_t length)40 void CpuFeatures::FlushICache(void* address, size_t length) {
41 #ifdef V8_HOST_ARCH_ARM64
42   // The code below assumes user space cache operations are allowed. The goal
43   // of this routine is to make sure the code generated is visible to the I
44   // side of the CPU.
45 
46   uintptr_t start = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(address);
47   // Sizes will be used to generate a mask big enough to cover a pointer.
48   CacheLineSizes sizes;
49   uintptr_t dsize = sizes.dcache_line_size();
50   uintptr_t isize = sizes.icache_line_size();
51   // Cache line sizes are always a power of 2.
52   DCHECK(CountSetBits(dsize, 64) == 1);
53   DCHECK(CountSetBits(isize, 64) == 1);
54   uintptr_t dstart = start & ~(dsize - 1);
55   uintptr_t istart = start & ~(isize - 1);
56   uintptr_t end = start + length;
57 
58   __asm__ __volatile__ (  // NOLINT
59     // Clean every line of the D cache containing the target data.
60     "0:                                \n\t"
61     // dc       : Data Cache maintenance
62     //    c     : Clean
63     //     i    : Invalidate
64     //      va  : by (Virtual) Address
65     //        c : to the point of Coherency
66     // See ARM DDI 0406B page B2-12 for more information.
67     // We would prefer to use "cvau" (clean to the point of unification) here
68     // but we use "civac" to work around Cortex-A53 errata 819472, 826319,
69     // 827319 and 824069.
70     "dc   civac, %[dline]               \n\t"
71     "add  %[dline], %[dline], %[dsize]  \n\t"
72     "cmp  %[dline], %[end]              \n\t"
73     "b.lt 0b                            \n\t"
74     // Barrier to make sure the effect of the code above is visible to the rest
75     // of the world.
76     // dsb    : Data Synchronisation Barrier
77     //    ish : Inner SHareable domain
78     // The point of unification for an Inner Shareable shareability domain is
79     // the point by which the instruction and data caches of all the processors
80     // in that Inner Shareable shareability domain are guaranteed to see the
81     // same copy of a memory location.  See ARM DDI 0406B page B2-12 for more
82     // information.
83     "dsb  ish                           \n\t"
84     // Invalidate every line of the I cache containing the target data.
85     "1:                                 \n\t"
86     // ic      : instruction cache maintenance
87     //    i    : invalidate
88     //     va  : by address
89     //       u : to the point of unification
90     "ic   ivau, %[iline]                \n\t"
91     "add  %[iline], %[iline], %[isize]  \n\t"
92     "cmp  %[iline], %[end]              \n\t"
93     "b.lt 1b                            \n\t"
94     // Barrier to make sure the effect of the code above is visible to the rest
95     // of the world.
96     "dsb  ish                           \n\t"
97     // Barrier to ensure any prefetching which happened before this code is
98     // discarded.
99     // isb : Instruction Synchronisation Barrier
100     "isb                                \n\t"
101     : [dline] "+r" (dstart),
102       [iline] "+r" (istart)
103     : [dsize] "r"  (dsize),
104       [isize] "r"  (isize),
105       [end]   "r"  (end)
106     // This code does not write to memory but without the dependency gcc might
107     // move this code before the code is generated.
108     : "cc", "memory"
109   );  // NOLINT
110 #endif  // V8_HOST_ARCH_ARM64
111 }
112 
113 }  // namespace internal
114 }  // namespace v8
115 
116 #endif  // V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM64
117