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1 // Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/crankshaft/mips64/lithium-gap-resolver-mips64.h"
6 
7 #include "src/crankshaft/mips64/lithium-codegen-mips64.h"
8 
9 namespace v8 {
10 namespace internal {
11 
LGapResolver(LCodeGen * owner)12 LGapResolver::LGapResolver(LCodeGen* owner)
13     : cgen_(owner),
14       moves_(32, owner->zone()),
15       root_index_(0),
16       in_cycle_(false),
17       saved_destination_(NULL) {}
18 
19 
Resolve(LParallelMove * parallel_move)20 void LGapResolver::Resolve(LParallelMove* parallel_move) {
21   DCHECK(moves_.is_empty());
22   // Build up a worklist of moves.
23   BuildInitialMoveList(parallel_move);
24 
25   for (int i = 0; i < moves_.length(); ++i) {
26     LMoveOperands move = moves_[i];
27     // Skip constants to perform them last.  They don't block other moves
28     // and skipping such moves with register destinations keeps those
29     // registers free for the whole algorithm.
30     if (!move.IsEliminated() && !move.source()->IsConstantOperand()) {
31       root_index_ = i;  // Any cycle is found when by reaching this move again.
32       PerformMove(i);
33       if (in_cycle_) {
34         RestoreValue();
35       }
36     }
37   }
38 
39   // Perform the moves with constant sources.
40   for (int i = 0; i < moves_.length(); ++i) {
41     if (!moves_[i].IsEliminated()) {
42       DCHECK(moves_[i].source()->IsConstantOperand());
43       EmitMove(i);
44     }
45   }
46 
47   moves_.Rewind(0);
48 }
49 
50 
BuildInitialMoveList(LParallelMove * parallel_move)51 void LGapResolver::BuildInitialMoveList(LParallelMove* parallel_move) {
52   // Perform a linear sweep of the moves to add them to the initial list of
53   // moves to perform, ignoring any move that is redundant (the source is
54   // the same as the destination, the destination is ignored and
55   // unallocated, or the move was already eliminated).
56   const ZoneList<LMoveOperands>* moves = parallel_move->move_operands();
57   for (int i = 0; i < moves->length(); ++i) {
58     LMoveOperands move = moves->at(i);
59     if (!move.IsRedundant()) moves_.Add(move, cgen_->zone());
60   }
61   Verify();
62 }
63 
64 
PerformMove(int index)65 void LGapResolver::PerformMove(int index) {
66   // Each call to this function performs a move and deletes it from the move
67   // graph.  We first recursively perform any move blocking this one.  We
68   // mark a move as "pending" on entry to PerformMove in order to detect
69   // cycles in the move graph.
70 
71   // We can only find a cycle, when doing a depth-first traversal of moves,
72   // be encountering the starting move again. So by spilling the source of
73   // the starting move, we break the cycle.  All moves are then unblocked,
74   // and the starting move is completed by writing the spilled value to
75   // its destination.  All other moves from the spilled source have been
76   // completed prior to breaking the cycle.
77   // An additional complication is that moves to MemOperands with large
78   // offsets (more than 1K or 4K) require us to spill this spilled value to
79   // the stack, to free up the register.
80   DCHECK(!moves_[index].IsPending());
81   DCHECK(!moves_[index].IsRedundant());
82 
83   // Clear this move's destination to indicate a pending move.  The actual
84   // destination is saved in a stack allocated local.  Multiple moves can
85   // be pending because this function is recursive.
86   DCHECK(moves_[index].source() != NULL);  // Or else it will look eliminated.
87   LOperand* destination = moves_[index].destination();
88   moves_[index].set_destination(NULL);
89 
90   // Perform a depth-first traversal of the move graph to resolve
91   // dependencies.  Any unperformed, unpending move with a source the same
92   // as this one's destination blocks this one so recursively perform all
93   // such moves.
94   for (int i = 0; i < moves_.length(); ++i) {
95     LMoveOperands other_move = moves_[i];
96     if (other_move.Blocks(destination) && !other_move.IsPending()) {
97       PerformMove(i);
98       // If there is a blocking, pending move it must be moves_[root_index_]
99       // and all other moves with the same source as moves_[root_index_] are
100       // sucessfully executed (because they are cycle-free) by this loop.
101     }
102   }
103 
104   // We are about to resolve this move and don't need it marked as
105   // pending, so restore its destination.
106   moves_[index].set_destination(destination);
107 
108   // The move may be blocked on a pending move, which must be the starting move.
109   // In this case, we have a cycle, and we save the source of this move to
110   // a scratch register to break it.
111   LMoveOperands other_move = moves_[root_index_];
112   if (other_move.Blocks(destination)) {
113     DCHECK(other_move.IsPending());
114     BreakCycle(index);
115     return;
116   }
117 
118   // This move is no longer blocked.
119   EmitMove(index);
120 }
121 
122 
Verify()123 void LGapResolver::Verify() {
124 #ifdef ENABLE_SLOW_DCHECKS
125   // No operand should be the destination for more than one move.
126   for (int i = 0; i < moves_.length(); ++i) {
127     LOperand* destination = moves_[i].destination();
128     for (int j = i + 1; j < moves_.length(); ++j) {
129       SLOW_DCHECK(!destination->Equals(moves_[j].destination()));
130     }
131   }
132 #endif
133 }
134 
135 #define __ ACCESS_MASM(cgen_->masm())
136 
BreakCycle(int index)137 void LGapResolver::BreakCycle(int index) {
138   // We save in a register the value that should end up in the source of
139   // moves_[root_index].  After performing all moves in the tree rooted
140   // in that move, we save the value to that source.
141   DCHECK(moves_[index].destination()->Equals(moves_[root_index_].source()));
142   DCHECK(!in_cycle_);
143   in_cycle_ = true;
144   LOperand* source = moves_[index].source();
145   saved_destination_ = moves_[index].destination();
146   if (source->IsRegister()) {
147     __ mov(kLithiumScratchReg, cgen_->ToRegister(source));
148   } else if (source->IsStackSlot()) {
149     __ ld(kLithiumScratchReg, cgen_->ToMemOperand(source));
150   } else if (source->IsDoubleRegister()) {
151     __ mov_d(kLithiumScratchDouble, cgen_->ToDoubleRegister(source));
152   } else if (source->IsDoubleStackSlot()) {
153     __ ldc1(kLithiumScratchDouble, cgen_->ToMemOperand(source));
154   } else {
155     UNREACHABLE();
156   }
157   // This move will be done by restoring the saved value to the destination.
158   moves_[index].Eliminate();
159 }
160 
161 
RestoreValue()162 void LGapResolver::RestoreValue() {
163   DCHECK(in_cycle_);
164   DCHECK(saved_destination_ != NULL);
165 
166   // Spilled value is in kLithiumScratchReg or kLithiumScratchDouble.
167   if (saved_destination_->IsRegister()) {
168     __ mov(cgen_->ToRegister(saved_destination_), kLithiumScratchReg);
169   } else if (saved_destination_->IsStackSlot()) {
170     __ sd(kLithiumScratchReg, cgen_->ToMemOperand(saved_destination_));
171   } else if (saved_destination_->IsDoubleRegister()) {
172     __ mov_d(cgen_->ToDoubleRegister(saved_destination_),
173             kLithiumScratchDouble);
174   } else if (saved_destination_->IsDoubleStackSlot()) {
175     __ sdc1(kLithiumScratchDouble,
176             cgen_->ToMemOperand(saved_destination_));
177   } else {
178     UNREACHABLE();
179   }
180 
181   in_cycle_ = false;
182   saved_destination_ = NULL;
183 }
184 
185 
EmitMove(int index)186 void LGapResolver::EmitMove(int index) {
187   LOperand* source = moves_[index].source();
188   LOperand* destination = moves_[index].destination();
189 
190   // Dispatch on the source and destination operand kinds.  Not all
191   // combinations are possible.
192 
193   if (source->IsRegister()) {
194     Register source_register = cgen_->ToRegister(source);
195     if (destination->IsRegister()) {
196       __ mov(cgen_->ToRegister(destination), source_register);
197     } else {
198       DCHECK(destination->IsStackSlot());
199       __ sd(source_register, cgen_->ToMemOperand(destination));
200     }
201   } else if (source->IsStackSlot()) {
202     MemOperand source_operand = cgen_->ToMemOperand(source);
203     if (destination->IsRegister()) {
204       __ ld(cgen_->ToRegister(destination), source_operand);
205     } else {
206       DCHECK(destination->IsStackSlot());
207       MemOperand destination_operand = cgen_->ToMemOperand(destination);
208       if (in_cycle_) {
209         if (!destination_operand.OffsetIsInt16Encodable()) {
210           // 'at' is overwritten while saving the value to the destination.
211           // Therefore we can't use 'at'.  It is OK if the read from the source
212           // destroys 'at', since that happens before the value is read.
213           // This uses only a single reg of the double reg-pair.
214           __ ldc1(kLithiumScratchDouble, source_operand);
215           __ sdc1(kLithiumScratchDouble, destination_operand);
216         } else {
217           __ ld(at, source_operand);
218           __ sd(at, destination_operand);
219         }
220       } else {
221         __ ld(kLithiumScratchReg, source_operand);
222         __ sd(kLithiumScratchReg, destination_operand);
223       }
224     }
225 
226   } else if (source->IsConstantOperand()) {
227     LConstantOperand* constant_source = LConstantOperand::cast(source);
228     if (destination->IsRegister()) {
229       Register dst = cgen_->ToRegister(destination);
230       if (cgen_->IsSmi(constant_source)) {
231          __ li(dst, Operand(cgen_->ToSmi(constant_source)));
232       } else if (cgen_->IsInteger32(constant_source)) {
233          __ li(dst, Operand(cgen_->ToInteger32(constant_source)));
234       } else {
235          __ li(dst, cgen_->ToHandle(constant_source));
236       }
237     } else if (destination->IsDoubleRegister()) {
238       DoubleRegister result = cgen_->ToDoubleRegister(destination);
239       double v = cgen_->ToDouble(constant_source);
240       __ Move(result, v);
241     } else {
242       DCHECK(destination->IsStackSlot());
243       DCHECK(!in_cycle_);  // Constant moves happen after all cycles are gone.
244       if (cgen_->IsSmi(constant_source)) {
245          __ li(kLithiumScratchReg, Operand(cgen_->ToSmi(constant_source)));
246          __ sd(kLithiumScratchReg, cgen_->ToMemOperand(destination));
247       } else if (cgen_->IsInteger32(constant_source)) {
248         __ li(kLithiumScratchReg, Operand(cgen_->ToInteger32(constant_source)));
249         __ sd(kLithiumScratchReg, cgen_->ToMemOperand(destination));
250       } else {
251         __ li(kLithiumScratchReg, cgen_->ToHandle(constant_source));
252         __ sd(kLithiumScratchReg, cgen_->ToMemOperand(destination));
253       }
254     }
255 
256   } else if (source->IsDoubleRegister()) {
257     DoubleRegister source_register = cgen_->ToDoubleRegister(source);
258     if (destination->IsDoubleRegister()) {
259       __ mov_d(cgen_->ToDoubleRegister(destination), source_register);
260     } else {
261       DCHECK(destination->IsDoubleStackSlot());
262       MemOperand destination_operand = cgen_->ToMemOperand(destination);
263       __ sdc1(source_register, destination_operand);
264     }
265 
266   } else if (source->IsDoubleStackSlot()) {
267     MemOperand source_operand = cgen_->ToMemOperand(source);
268     if (destination->IsDoubleRegister()) {
269       __ ldc1(cgen_->ToDoubleRegister(destination), source_operand);
270     } else {
271       DCHECK(destination->IsDoubleStackSlot());
272       MemOperand destination_operand = cgen_->ToMemOperand(destination);
273       if (in_cycle_) {
274         // kLithiumScratchDouble was used to break the cycle,
275         // but kLithiumScratchReg is free.
276         MemOperand source_high_operand =
277             cgen_->ToHighMemOperand(source);
278         MemOperand destination_high_operand =
279             cgen_->ToHighMemOperand(destination);
280         __ lw(kLithiumScratchReg, source_operand);
281         __ sw(kLithiumScratchReg, destination_operand);
282         __ lw(kLithiumScratchReg, source_high_operand);
283         __ sw(kLithiumScratchReg, destination_high_operand);
284       } else {
285         __ ldc1(kLithiumScratchDouble, source_operand);
286         __ sdc1(kLithiumScratchDouble, destination_operand);
287       }
288     }
289   } else {
290     UNREACHABLE();
291   }
292 
293   moves_[index].Eliminate();
294 }
295 
296 
297 #undef __
298 
299 }  // namespace internal
300 }  // namespace v8
301