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1
2Requirements
3------------
4- You need GCC 3.4 or later to compile the s390 port.
5- To run valgrind a z10 machine or any later model is recommended.
6  Older machine models down to and including z990 may work but have
7  not been tested extensively.
8
9
10Limitations
11-----------
12- 31-bit client programs are not supported.
13- Hexadecimal floating point is not supported.
14- Transactional memory is not supported.
15- Instructions operating on vector registers are not supported.
16- memcheck, cachegrind, drd, helgrind, massif, lackey, and none are
17  supported.
18- On machine models predating z10, cachegrind will assume a z10 cache
19  architecture. Otherwise, cachegrind will query the hosts cache system
20  and use those parameters.
21- callgrind and all experimental tools are currently not supported.
22- Some gcc versions use mvc to copy 4/8 byte values. This will affect
23  certain debug messages. For example, memcheck will complain about
24  4 one-byte reads/writes instead of just a single read/write.
25- The transactional-execution facility is not supported; it is masked
26  off from HWCAP.
27- The vector facility is not supported; it is masked off from HWCAP.
28
29
30Hardware facilities
31-------------------
32Valgrind does not require that the host machine has the same hardware
33facilities as the machine for which the client program was compiled.
34This is convenient. If possible, the JIT compiler will translate the
35client instructions according to the facilities available on the host.
36This means, though, that probing for hardware facilities by issuing
37instructions from that facility and observing whether SIGILL is thrown
38may not work. As a consequence, programs that attempt to do so may
39behave differently. It is believed that this is a rare use case.
40
41
42Recommendations
43---------------
44Applications should be compiled with -fno-builtin to avoid
45false positives due to builtin string operations when running memcheck.
46
47
48Reading Material
49----------------
50(1) Linux for zSeries ELF ABI Supplement
51    http://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/ELF/zSeries/index.html
52(2) z/Architecture Principles of Operation
53    http://publibfi.boulder.ibm.com/epubs/pdf/dz9zr010.pdf
54(3) z/Architecture Reference Summary
55    http://publibfi.boulder.ibm.com/epubs/pdf/dz9zs008.pdf
56