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1 
2 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
3 /*--- Doing system calls.                       pub_core_syscall.h ---*/
4 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
5 
6 /*
7    This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
8    framework.
9 
10    Copyright (C) 2000-2017 Julian Seward
11       jseward@acm.org
12 
13    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
15    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
16    License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 
18    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
19    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
21    General Public License for more details.
22 
23    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
26    02111-1307, USA.
27 
28    The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
29 */
30 
31 #ifndef __PUB_CORE_SYSCALL_H
32 #define __PUB_CORE_SYSCALL_H
33 
34 #include "pub_core_basics.h"   // VG_ macro
35 
36 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
37 // PURPOSE: This module contains the code for actually executing syscalls.
38 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
39 
40 /* Do a syscall on this platform, with 8 args, and return the result
41    in canonical format in a SysRes value. */
42 
43 // We use a full prototype for VG_(do_syscall) rather than "..." to ensure
44 // that all arguments get converted to a UWord appropriately.  Not doing so
45 // can cause problems when passing 32-bit integers on 64-bit platforms,
46 // because the top 32-bits might not be zeroed appropriately, eg. as would
47 // happen with the 6th arg on AMD64 which is passed on the stack.
48 
49 extern SysRes VG_(do_syscall) ( UWord sysno,
50                                 UWord, UWord, UWord,
51                                 UWord, UWord, UWord,
52                                 UWord, UWord );
53 
54 /* Macros make life easier. */
55 
56 #define vgPlain_do_syscall0(s)             VG_(do_syscall)((s),0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)
57 #define vgPlain_do_syscall1(s,a)           VG_(do_syscall)((s),(a),\
58                                                            0,0,0,0,0,0,0)
59 #define vgPlain_do_syscall2(s,a,b)         VG_(do_syscall)((s),(a),(b),\
60                                                            0,0,0,0,0,0)
61 #define vgPlain_do_syscall3(s,a,b,c)       VG_(do_syscall)((s),(a),(b),(c),\
62                                                            0,0,0,0,0)
63 #define vgPlain_do_syscall4(s,a,b,c,d)     VG_(do_syscall)((s),(a),(b),(c),\
64                                                            (d),0,0,0,0)
65 #define vgPlain_do_syscall5(s,a,b,c,d,e)   VG_(do_syscall)((s),(a),(b),(c),\
66                                                            (d),(e),0,0,0)
67 #define vgPlain_do_syscall6(s,a,b,c,d,e,f) VG_(do_syscall)((s),(a),(b),(c),\
68                                                            (d),(e),(f),0,0)
69 #define vgPlain_do_syscall7(s,a,b,c,d,e,f,g) VG_(do_syscall)((s),(a),(b),(c),\
70                                                            (d),(e),(f),(g),0)
71 #define vgPlain_do_syscall8(s,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) VG_(do_syscall)((s),(a),(b),(c),\
72                                                            (d),(e),(f),(g),(h))
73 
74 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_x86_linux)   ( Int  val );
75 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_amd64_linux) ( Long val );
76 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_ppc32_linux) ( UInt  val, UInt  cr0so );
77 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_ppc64_linux) ( ULong val, ULong cr0so );
78 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_arm_linux)   ( Int val );
79 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_arm64_linux) ( Long val );
80 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_x86_darwin)  ( UChar scclass, Bool isErr,
81                                            UInt wHI, UInt wLO );
82 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_amd64_darwin)( UChar scclass, Bool isErr,
83                                            ULong wHI, ULong wLO );
84 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_s390x_linux) ( Long val );
85 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_mips32_linux)( UWord v0, UWord v1,
86                                            UWord a3 );
87 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_mips64_linux)( ULong v0, ULong v1,
88                                            ULong a3 );
89 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_x86_solaris) ( Bool isErr, UInt val, UInt val2 );
90 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_amd64_solaris) ( Bool isErr, ULong val, ULong val2 );
91 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_Error)       ( UWord val );
92 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_Success)     ( UWord val );
93 
94 #if defined(VGP_mips32_linux) || defined(VGP_mips64_linux)
95 /* On Linux/MIPS, VG_(mk_SysRes_Success) sets the second result word
96    to zero.  Here is a version that allows setting both values. */
97 extern SysRes VG_(mk_SysRes_SuccessEx)   ( UWord val, UWord valEx );
98 #endif
99 
100 
101 /* Return a string which gives the name of an error value.  Note,
102    unlike the standard C syserror fn, the returned string is not
103    malloc-allocated or writable -- treat it as a constant. */
104 
105 extern const HChar* VG_(strerror) ( UWord errnum );
106 
107 
108 #endif   // __PUB_CORE_SYSCALL_H
109 
110 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
111 /*--- end                                                          ---*/
112 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
113