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1 
2 #include <pthread.h>
3 #include <stdio.h>
4 #include <stdlib.h>
5 
6 /* Simple test program, no race.  Parent and child both modify x and
7    use the hardware bus lock. */
8 
9 #undef PLAT_x86_darwin
10 #undef PLAT_amd64_darwin
11 #undef PLAT_x86_linux
12 #undef PLAT_amd64_linux
13 #undef PLAT_ppc32_linux
14 #undef PLAT_ppc64_linux
15 #undef PLAT_arm_linux
16 #undef PLAT_arm64_linux
17 #undef PLAT_s390x_linux
18 #undef PLAT_mips32_linux
19 #undef PLAT_x86_solaris
20 #undef PLAT_amd64_solaris
21 
22 #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__i386__)
23 #  define PLAT_x86_darwin 1
24 #elif defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__x86_64__)
25 #  define PLAT_amd64_darwin 1
26 #elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__i386__)
27 #  define PLAT_x86_linux 1
28 #elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__x86_64__)
29 #  define PLAT_amd64_linux 1
30 #elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__powerpc__) && !defined(__powerpc64__)
31 #  define PLAT_ppc32_linux 1
32 #elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__powerpc__) && defined(__powerpc64__)
33 #  define PLAT_ppc64_linux 1
34 #elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__arm__) && !defined(__aarch64__)
35 #  define PLAT_arm_linux 1
36 #elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__aarch64__) && !defined(__arm__)
37 #  define PLAT_arm64_linux 1
38 #elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__s390x__)
39 #  define PLAT_s390x_linux 1
40 #elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__mips__)
41 #  define PLAT_mips32_linux 1
42 #elif defined(__sun__) && defined(__i386__)
43 #  define PLAT_x86_solaris 1
44 #elif defined(__sun__) && defined(__x86_64__)
45 #  define PLAT_amd64_solaris 1
46 #endif
47 
48 #if defined(PLAT_amd64_linux) || defined(PLAT_x86_linux) \
49     || defined(PLAT_amd64_darwin) || defined(PLAT_x86_darwin) \
50     || defined(PLAT_amd64_solaris) || defined(PLAT_x86_solaris)
51 #  define INC(_lval,_lqual) \
52       __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
53       "lock ; incl (%0)" : /*out*/ : /*in*/"r"(&(_lval)) : "memory", "cc" )
54 #elif defined(PLAT_ppc32_linux) || defined(PLAT_ppc64_linux)
55 #  define INC(_lval,_lqual)               \
56    __asm__ __volatile__(                  \
57       "1:\n"                              \
58       "        lwarx 15,0,%0\n"           \
59       "        addi 15,15,1\n"            \
60       "        stwcx. 15,0,%0\n"          \
61       "        bne- 1b\n"                 \
62       : /*out*/ : /*in*/ "b"(&(_lval))    \
63       : /*trash*/ "r15", "cr0", "memory"  \
64    )
65 #elif defined(PLAT_arm_linux)
66 #  define INC(_lval,_lqual) \
67   __asm__ __volatile__( \
68       "1:\n"                                 \
69       "        ldrex r8, [%0, #0]\n"         \
70       "        add   r8, r8, #1\n"           \
71       "        strex r9, r8, [%0, #0]\n"     \
72       "        cmp   r9, #0\n"               \
73       "        bne   1b\n"                   \
74       : /*out*/ : /*in*/ "r"(&(_lval))       \
75       : /*trash*/ "r8", "r9", "cc", "memory" \
76   );
77 #elif defined(PLAT_arm64_linux)
78 #  define INC(_lval,_lqual) \
79   __asm__ __volatile__( \
80       "1:\n"                                 \
81       "        ldxr  w8, [%0, #0]\n"         \
82       "        add   w8, w8, #1\n"           \
83       "        stxr  w9, w8, [%0, #0]\n"     \
84       "        cmp   w9, #0\n"               \
85       "        bne   1b\n"                   \
86       : /*out*/ : /*in*/ "r"(&(_lval))       \
87       : /*trash*/ "x8", "x9", "cc", "memory" \
88   );
89 #elif defined(PLAT_s390x_linux)
90 #  define INC(_lval,_lqual) \
91    __asm__ __volatile__( \
92       "1: l     0,%0\n"                            \
93       "   lr    1,0\n"                             \
94       "   ahi   1,1\n"                             \
95       "   cs    0,1,%0\n"                          \
96       "   jl    1b\n"                              \
97       : "+m" (_lval) :: "cc", "1","2" \
98    )
99 #elif defined(PLAT_mips32_linux)
100 #  define INC(_lval,_lqual)                         \
101      __asm__ __volatile__ (                         \
102       "1:\n"                                        \
103       "        move $8, %0\n"                       \
104       "        ll $9, 0($8)\n"                      \
105       "        addiu $9, $9, 1\n"                   \
106       "        sc $9, 0($8)\n"                      \
107       "        li $10, 1\n"                         \
108       "        bne $9, $10, 1b\n"                   \
109       "        nop\n"                               \
110       : /*out*/ : /*in*/ "r"(&(_lval))              \
111       : /*trash*/ "$8", "$9", "$10", "cc", "memory" \
112    )
113 #else
114 #  error "Fix Me for this platform"
115 #endif
116 
117 
118 int x = 0;
119 
child_fn(void * arg)120 void* child_fn ( void* arg )
121 {
122    INC(x, "childfn");
123    return NULL;
124 }
125 
main(void)126 int main ( void )
127 {
128    pthread_t child;
129 
130    if (pthread_create(&child, NULL, child_fn, NULL)) {
131       perror("pthread_create");
132       exit(1);
133    }
134 
135    INC(x, "main");
136 
137    if (pthread_join(child, NULL)) {
138       perror("pthread join");
139       exit(1);
140    }
141 
142    printf("x = %d\n", x);
143    return 0;
144 }
145