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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package vogar.target.junit;
18 
19 import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
20 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
21 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
22 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
23 import java.util.concurrent.Future;
24 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
25 import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
26 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
27 import org.junit.rules.TestRule;
28 import org.junit.runner.Description;
29 import org.junit.runners.model.Statement;
30 import vogar.util.Threads;
31 
32 /**
33  * Times a test out and then aborts the test run.
34  */
35 public class TimeoutAndAbortRunRule implements TestRule {
36 
37     private final ExecutorService executor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(
38             Threads.daemonThreadFactory(getClass().getName()));
39 
40     private final int timeoutSeconds;
41 
42     /**
43      * @param timeoutSeconds the timeout in seconds, if 0 then never times out.
44      */
TimeoutAndAbortRunRule(int timeoutSeconds)45     public TimeoutAndAbortRunRule(int timeoutSeconds) {
46         this.timeoutSeconds = timeoutSeconds;
47     }
48 
49     @Override
apply(final Statement base, Description description)50     public Statement apply(final Statement base, Description description) {
51         return new Statement() {
52             @Override
53             public void evaluate() throws Throwable {
54                 runWithTimeout(base);
55             }
56         };
57     }
58 
59     /**
60      * Runs the test on another thread. If the test completes before the
61      * timeout, this reports the result normally. But if the test times out,
62      * this reports the timeout stack trace and begins the process of killing
63      * this no-longer-trustworthy process.
64      */
65     private void runWithTimeout(final Statement base) throws Throwable {
66         // Start the test on a background thread.
67         final AtomicReference<Thread> executingThreadReference = new AtomicReference<>();
68         Future<Throwable> result = executor.submit(new Callable<Throwable>() {
69             public Throwable call() throws Exception {
70                 executingThreadReference.set(Thread.currentThread());
71                 try {
72                     base.evaluate();
73                     return null;
74                 } catch (Throwable throwable) {
75                     return throwable;
76                 }
77             }
78         });
79 
80         // Wait until either the result arrives or the test times out.
81         Throwable thrown;
82         try {
83             thrown = getThrowable(result);
84         } catch (TimeoutException e) {
85             Thread executingThread = executingThreadReference.get();
86             if (executingThread != null) {
87                 executingThread.interrupt();
88                 e.setStackTrace(executingThread.getStackTrace());
89             }
90             // Wrap it in an exception that will cause the current run to be aborted.
91             thrown = new VmIsUnstableException(e);
92         }
93 
94         if (thrown != null) {
95             throw thrown;
96         }
97     }
98 
99     @SuppressWarnings("ThrowableResultOfMethodCallIgnored")
100     private Throwable getThrowable(Future<Throwable> result)
101             throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
102         Throwable thrown;
103         thrown = timeoutSeconds == 0
104                 ? result.get()
105                 : result.get(timeoutSeconds, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
106         return thrown;
107     }
108 }
109 
110