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1 /*
2  * WPA Supplicant / main() function for UNIX like OSes and MinGW
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2013, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 #ifdef __linux__
11 #include <fcntl.h>
12 #endif /* __linux__ */
13 
14 #include "common.h"
15 #include "fst/fst.h"
16 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
17 #include "driver_i.h"
18 #include "p2p_supplicant.h"
19 
20 
usage(void)21 static void usage(void)
22 {
23 	int i;
24 	printf("%s\n\n%s\n"
25 	       "usage:\n"
26 	       "  wpa_supplicant [-BddhKLqq"
27 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
28 	       "s"
29 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
30 	       "t"
31 #ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
32 	       "u"
33 #endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
34 	       "vW] [-P<pid file>] "
35 	       "[-g<global ctrl>] \\\n"
36 	       "        [-G<group>] \\\n"
37 	       "        -i<ifname> -c<config file> [-C<ctrl>] [-D<driver>] "
38 	       "[-p<driver_param>] \\\n"
39 	       "        [-b<br_ifname>] [-e<entropy file>]"
40 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
41 	       " [-f<debug file>]"
42 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
43 	       " \\\n"
44 	       "        [-o<override driver>] [-O<override ctrl>] \\\n"
45 	       "        [-N -i<ifname> -c<conf> [-C<ctrl>] "
46 	       "[-D<driver>] \\\n"
47 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
48 	       "        [-m<P2P Device config file>] \\\n"
49 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
50 	       "        [-p<driver_param>] [-b<br_ifname>] [-I<config file>] "
51 	       "...]\n"
52 	       "\n"
53 	       "drivers:\n",
54 	       wpa_supplicant_version, wpa_supplicant_license);
55 
56 	for (i = 0; wpa_drivers[i]; i++) {
57 		printf("  %s = %s\n",
58 		       wpa_drivers[i]->name,
59 		       wpa_drivers[i]->desc);
60 	}
61 
62 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
63 	printf("options:\n"
64 	       "  -b = optional bridge interface name\n"
65 	       "  -B = run daemon in the background\n"
66 	       "  -c = Configuration file\n"
67 	       "  -C = ctrl_interface parameter (only used if -c is not)\n"
68 	       "  -d = increase debugging verbosity (-dd even more)\n"
69 	       "  -D = driver name (can be multiple drivers: nl80211,wext)\n"
70 	       "  -e = entropy file\n"
71 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
72 	       "  -f = log output to debug file instead of stdout\n"
73 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
74 	       "  -g = global ctrl_interface\n"
75 	       "  -G = global ctrl_interface group\n"
76 	       "  -h = show this help text\n"
77 	       "  -i = interface name\n"
78 	       "  -I = additional configuration file\n"
79 	       "  -K = include keys (passwords, etc.) in debug output\n"
80 	       "  -L = show license (BSD)\n"
81 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
82 	       "  -m = Configuration file for the P2P Device interface\n"
83 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
84 #ifdef CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE
85 	       "  -M = start describing new matching interface\n"
86 #endif /* CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE */
87 	       "  -N = start describing new interface\n"
88 	       "  -o = override driver parameter for new interfaces\n"
89 	       "  -O = override ctrl_interface parameter for new interfaces\n"
90 	       "  -p = driver parameters\n"
91 	       "  -P = PID file\n"
92 	       "  -q = decrease debugging verbosity (-qq even less)\n"
93 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
94 	       "  -s = log output to syslog instead of stdout\n"
95 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
96 	       "  -t = include timestamp in debug messages\n"
97 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
98 	       "  -T = record to Linux tracing in addition to logging\n"
99 	       "       (records all messages regardless of debug verbosity)\n"
100 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
101 #ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
102 	       "  -u = enable DBus control interface\n"
103 #endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
104 	       "  -v = show version\n"
105 	       "  -W = wait for a control interface monitor before starting\n");
106 
107 	printf("example:\n"
108 	       "  wpa_supplicant -D%s -iwlan0 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf\n",
109 	       wpa_drivers[0] ? wpa_drivers[0]->name : "nl80211");
110 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
111 }
112 
113 
license(void)114 static void license(void)
115 {
116 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
117 	printf("%s\n\n%s%s%s%s%s\n",
118 	       wpa_supplicant_version,
119 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license1,
120 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license2,
121 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license3,
122 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license4,
123 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license5);
124 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
125 }
126 
127 
wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(int start)128 static void wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(int start)
129 {
130 #ifdef __linux__
131 	static int fd[3] = { -1, -1, -1 };
132 	int i;
133 	/* When started from pcmcia-cs scripts, wpa_supplicant might start with
134 	 * fd 0, 1, and 2 closed. This will cause some issues because many
135 	 * places in wpa_supplicant are still printing out to stdout. As a
136 	 * workaround, make sure that fd's 0, 1, and 2 are not used for other
137 	 * sockets. */
138 	if (start) {
139 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
140 			fd[i] = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
141 			if (fd[i] > 2) {
142 				close(fd[i]);
143 				fd[i] = -1;
144 				break;
145 			}
146 		}
147 	} else {
148 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
149 			if (fd[i] >= 0) {
150 				close(fd[i]);
151 				fd[i] = -1;
152 			}
153 		}
154 	}
155 #endif /* __linux__ */
156 }
157 
158 
159 #ifdef CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE
wpa_supplicant_init_match(struct wpa_global * global)160 static int wpa_supplicant_init_match(struct wpa_global *global)
161 {
162 	/*
163 	 * The assumption is that the first driver is the primary driver and
164 	 * will handle the arrival / departure of interfaces.
165 	 */
166 	if (wpa_drivers[0]->global_init && !global->drv_priv[0]) {
167 		global->drv_priv[0] = wpa_drivers[0]->global_init(global);
168 		if (!global->drv_priv[0]) {
169 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
170 				   "Failed to initialize driver '%s'",
171 				   wpa_drivers[0]->name);
172 			return -1;
173 		}
174 	}
175 
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 #endif /* CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE */
179 
180 
main(int argc,char * argv[])181 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
182 {
183 	int c, i;
184 	struct wpa_interface *ifaces, *iface;
185 	int iface_count, exitcode = -1;
186 	struct wpa_params params;
187 	struct wpa_global *global;
188 
189 	if (os_program_init())
190 		return -1;
191 
192 	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
193 	params.wpa_debug_level = MSG_INFO;
194 
195 	iface = ifaces = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wpa_interface));
196 	if (ifaces == NULL)
197 		return -1;
198 	iface_count = 1;
199 
200 	wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(1);
201 
202 	for (;;) {
203 		c = getopt(argc, argv,
204 			   "b:Bc:C:D:de:f:g:G:hi:I:KLMm:No:O:p:P:qsTtuvW");
205 		if (c < 0)
206 			break;
207 		switch (c) {
208 		case 'b':
209 			iface->bridge_ifname = optarg;
210 			break;
211 		case 'B':
212 			params.daemonize++;
213 			break;
214 		case 'c':
215 			iface->confname = optarg;
216 			break;
217 		case 'C':
218 			iface->ctrl_interface = optarg;
219 			break;
220 		case 'D':
221 			iface->driver = optarg;
222 			break;
223 		case 'd':
224 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
225 			printf("Debugging disabled with "
226 			       "CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG=y build time "
227 			       "option.\n");
228 			goto out;
229 #else /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
230 			params.wpa_debug_level--;
231 			break;
232 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
233 		case 'e':
234 			params.entropy_file = optarg;
235 			break;
236 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
237 		case 'f':
238 			params.wpa_debug_file_path = optarg;
239 			break;
240 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
241 		case 'g':
242 			params.ctrl_interface = optarg;
243 			break;
244 		case 'G':
245 			params.ctrl_interface_group = optarg;
246 			break;
247 		case 'h':
248 			usage();
249 			exitcode = 0;
250 			goto out;
251 		case 'i':
252 			iface->ifname = optarg;
253 			break;
254 		case 'I':
255 			iface->confanother = optarg;
256 			break;
257 		case 'K':
258 			params.wpa_debug_show_keys++;
259 			break;
260 		case 'L':
261 			license();
262 			exitcode = 0;
263 			goto out;
264 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
265 		case 'm':
266 			params.conf_p2p_dev = optarg;
267 			break;
268 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
269 		case 'o':
270 			params.override_driver = optarg;
271 			break;
272 		case 'O':
273 			params.override_ctrl_interface = optarg;
274 			break;
275 		case 'p':
276 			iface->driver_param = optarg;
277 			break;
278 		case 'P':
279 			os_free(params.pid_file);
280 			params.pid_file = os_rel2abs_path(optarg);
281 			break;
282 		case 'q':
283 			params.wpa_debug_level++;
284 			break;
285 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
286 		case 's':
287 			params.wpa_debug_syslog++;
288 			break;
289 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
290 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
291 		case 'T':
292 			params.wpa_debug_tracing++;
293 			break;
294 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
295 		case 't':
296 			params.wpa_debug_timestamp++;
297 			break;
298 #ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
299 		case 'u':
300 			params.dbus_ctrl_interface = 1;
301 			break;
302 #endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
303 		case 'v':
304 			printf("%s\n", wpa_supplicant_version);
305 			exitcode = 0;
306 			goto out;
307 		case 'W':
308 			params.wait_for_monitor++;
309 			break;
310 #ifdef CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE
311 		case 'M':
312 			params.match_iface_count++;
313 			iface = os_realloc_array(params.match_ifaces,
314 						 params.match_iface_count,
315 						 sizeof(struct wpa_interface));
316 			if (!iface)
317 				goto out;
318 			params.match_ifaces = iface;
319 			iface = &params.match_ifaces[params.match_iface_count -
320 						     1];
321 			os_memset(iface, 0, sizeof(*iface));
322 			break;
323 #endif /* CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE */
324 		case 'N':
325 			iface_count++;
326 			iface = os_realloc_array(ifaces, iface_count,
327 						 sizeof(struct wpa_interface));
328 			if (iface == NULL)
329 				goto out;
330 			ifaces = iface;
331 			iface = &ifaces[iface_count - 1];
332 			os_memset(iface, 0, sizeof(*iface));
333 			break;
334 		default:
335 			usage();
336 			exitcode = 0;
337 			goto out;
338 		}
339 	}
340 
341 	exitcode = 0;
342 	global = wpa_supplicant_init(&params);
343 	if (global == NULL) {
344 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize wpa_supplicant");
345 		exitcode = -1;
346 		goto out;
347 	} else {
348 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Successfully initialized "
349 			   "wpa_supplicant");
350 	}
351 
352 	if (fst_global_init()) {
353 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize FST");
354 		exitcode = -1;
355 		goto out;
356 	}
357 
358 #if defined(CONFIG_FST) && defined(CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE)
359 	if (!fst_global_add_ctrl(fst_ctrl_cli))
360 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to add CLI FST ctrl");
361 #endif
362 
363 	for (i = 0; exitcode == 0 && i < iface_count; i++) {
364 		struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s;
365 
366 		if ((ifaces[i].confname == NULL &&
367 		     ifaces[i].ctrl_interface == NULL) ||
368 		    ifaces[i].ifname == NULL) {
369 			if (iface_count == 1 && (params.ctrl_interface ||
370 #ifdef CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE
371 						 params.match_iface_count ||
372 #endif /* CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE */
373 						 params.dbus_ctrl_interface))
374 				break;
375 			usage();
376 			exitcode = -1;
377 			break;
378 		}
379 		wpa_s = wpa_supplicant_add_iface(global, &ifaces[i], NULL);
380 		if (wpa_s == NULL) {
381 			exitcode = -1;
382 			break;
383 		}
384 	}
385 
386 #ifdef CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE
387 	if (exitcode == 0)
388 		exitcode = wpa_supplicant_init_match(global);
389 #endif /* CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE */
390 
391 	if (exitcode == 0)
392 		exitcode = wpa_supplicant_run(global);
393 
394 	wpa_supplicant_deinit(global);
395 
396 	fst_global_deinit();
397 
398 out:
399 	wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(0);
400 	os_free(ifaces);
401 #ifdef CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE
402 	os_free(params.match_ifaces);
403 #endif /* CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE */
404 	os_free(params.pid_file);
405 
406 	os_program_deinit();
407 
408 	return exitcode;
409 }
410