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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_STREAM_HAL_HIDL_H
18 #define ANDROID_HARDWARE_STREAM_HAL_HIDL_H
19 
20 #include <atomic>
21 
22 #include <android/hardware/audio/2.0/IStream.h>
23 #include <android/hardware/audio/2.0/IStreamIn.h>
24 #include <android/hardware/audio/2.0/IStreamOut.h>
25 #include <fmq/EventFlag.h>
26 #include <fmq/MessageQueue.h>
27 #include <media/audiohal/StreamHalInterface.h>
28 
29 #include "ConversionHelperHidl.h"
30 #include "StreamPowerLog.h"
31 
32 using ::android::hardware::audio::V2_0::IStream;
33 using ::android::hardware::audio::V2_0::IStreamIn;
34 using ::android::hardware::audio::V2_0::IStreamOut;
35 using ::android::hardware::EventFlag;
36 using ::android::hardware::MessageQueue;
37 using ::android::hardware::Return;
38 using ReadParameters = ::android::hardware::audio::V2_0::IStreamIn::ReadParameters;
39 using ReadStatus = ::android::hardware::audio::V2_0::IStreamIn::ReadStatus;
40 using WriteCommand = ::android::hardware::audio::V2_0::IStreamOut::WriteCommand;
41 using WriteStatus = ::android::hardware::audio::V2_0::IStreamOut::WriteStatus;
42 
43 namespace android {
44 
45 class DeviceHalHidl;
46 
47 class StreamHalHidl : public virtual StreamHalInterface, public ConversionHelperHidl
48 {
49   public:
50     // Return the sampling rate in Hz - eg. 44100.
51     virtual status_t getSampleRate(uint32_t *rate);
52 
53     // Return size of input/output buffer in bytes for this stream - eg. 4800.
54     virtual status_t getBufferSize(size_t *size);
55 
56     // Return the channel mask.
57     virtual status_t getChannelMask(audio_channel_mask_t *mask);
58 
59     // Return the audio format - e.g. AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT.
60     virtual status_t getFormat(audio_format_t *format);
61 
62     // Convenience method.
63     virtual status_t getAudioProperties(
64             uint32_t *sampleRate, audio_channel_mask_t *mask, audio_format_t *format);
65 
66     // Set audio stream parameters.
67     virtual status_t setParameters(const String8& kvPairs);
68 
69     // Get audio stream parameters.
70     virtual status_t getParameters(const String8& keys, String8 *values);
71 
72     // Add or remove the effect on the stream.
73     virtual status_t addEffect(sp<EffectHalInterface> effect);
74     virtual status_t removeEffect(sp<EffectHalInterface> effect);
75 
76     // Put the audio hardware input/output into standby mode.
77     virtual status_t standby();
78 
79     virtual status_t dump(int fd);
80 
81     // Start a stream operating in mmap mode.
82     virtual status_t start();
83 
84     // Stop a stream operating in mmap mode.
85     virtual status_t stop();
86 
87     // Retrieve information on the data buffer in mmap mode.
88     virtual status_t createMmapBuffer(int32_t minSizeFrames,
89                                       struct audio_mmap_buffer_info *info);
90 
91     // Get current read/write position in the mmap buffer
92     virtual status_t getMmapPosition(struct audio_mmap_position *position);
93 
94     // Set the priority of the thread that interacts with the HAL
95     // (must match the priority of the audioflinger's thread that calls 'read' / 'write')
96     virtual status_t setHalThreadPriority(int priority);
97 
98   protected:
99     // Subclasses can not be constructed directly by clients.
100     explicit StreamHalHidl(IStream *stream);
101 
102     // The destructor automatically closes the stream.
103     virtual ~StreamHalHidl();
104 
105     status_t getCachedBufferSize(size_t *size);
106 
107     bool requestHalThreadPriority(pid_t threadPid, pid_t threadId);
108 
109     // mStreamPowerLog is used for audio signal power logging.
110     StreamPowerLog mStreamPowerLog;
111 
112   private:
113     const int HAL_THREAD_PRIORITY_DEFAULT = -1;
114     IStream *mStream;
115     int mHalThreadPriority;
116     size_t mCachedBufferSize;
117 };
118 
119 class StreamOutHalHidl : public StreamOutHalInterface, public StreamHalHidl {
120   public:
121     // Return the frame size (number of bytes per sample) of a stream.
122     virtual status_t getFrameSize(size_t *size);
123 
124     // Return the audio hardware driver estimated latency in milliseconds.
125     virtual status_t getLatency(uint32_t *latency);
126 
127     // Use this method in situations where audio mixing is done in the hardware.
128     virtual status_t setVolume(float left, float right);
129 
130     // Write audio buffer to driver.
131     virtual status_t write(const void *buffer, size_t bytes, size_t *written);
132 
133     // Return the number of audio frames written by the audio dsp to DAC since
134     // the output has exited standby.
135     virtual status_t getRenderPosition(uint32_t *dspFrames);
136 
137     // Get the local time at which the next write to the audio driver will be presented.
138     virtual status_t getNextWriteTimestamp(int64_t *timestamp);
139 
140     // Set the callback for notifying completion of non-blocking write and drain.
141     virtual status_t setCallback(wp<StreamOutHalInterfaceCallback> callback);
142 
143     // Returns whether pause and resume operations are supported.
144     virtual status_t supportsPauseAndResume(bool *supportsPause, bool *supportsResume);
145 
146     // Notifies to the audio driver to resume playback following a pause.
147     virtual status_t pause();
148 
149     // Notifies to the audio driver to resume playback following a pause.
150     virtual status_t resume();
151 
152     // Returns whether drain operation is supported.
153     virtual status_t supportsDrain(bool *supportsDrain);
154 
155     // Requests notification when data buffered by the driver/hardware has been played.
156     virtual status_t drain(bool earlyNotify);
157 
158     // Notifies to the audio driver to flush the queued data.
159     virtual status_t flush();
160 
161     // Return a recent count of the number of audio frames presented to an external observer.
162     virtual status_t getPresentationPosition(uint64_t *frames, struct timespec *timestamp);
163 
164     // Methods used by StreamOutCallback (HIDL).
165     void onWriteReady();
166     void onDrainReady();
167     void onError();
168 
169   private:
170     friend class DeviceHalHidl;
171     typedef MessageQueue<WriteCommand, hardware::kSynchronizedReadWrite> CommandMQ;
172     typedef MessageQueue<uint8_t, hardware::kSynchronizedReadWrite> DataMQ;
173     typedef MessageQueue<WriteStatus, hardware::kSynchronizedReadWrite> StatusMQ;
174 
175     wp<StreamOutHalInterfaceCallback> mCallback;
176     sp<IStreamOut> mStream;
177     std::unique_ptr<CommandMQ> mCommandMQ;
178     std::unique_ptr<DataMQ> mDataMQ;
179     std::unique_ptr<StatusMQ> mStatusMQ;
180     std::atomic<pid_t> mWriterClient;
181     EventFlag* mEfGroup;
182 
183     // Can not be constructed directly by clients.
184     StreamOutHalHidl(const sp<IStreamOut>& stream);
185 
186     virtual ~StreamOutHalHidl();
187 
188     using WriterCallback = std::function<void(const WriteStatus& writeStatus)>;
189     status_t callWriterThread(
190             WriteCommand cmd, const char* cmdName,
191             const uint8_t* data, size_t dataSize, WriterCallback callback);
192     status_t prepareForWriting(size_t bufferSize);
193 };
194 
195 class StreamInHalHidl : public StreamInHalInterface, public StreamHalHidl {
196   public:
197     // Return the frame size (number of bytes per sample) of a stream.
198     virtual status_t getFrameSize(size_t *size);
199 
200     // Set the input gain for the audio driver.
201     virtual status_t setGain(float gain);
202 
203     // Read audio buffer in from driver.
204     virtual status_t read(void *buffer, size_t bytes, size_t *read);
205 
206     // Return the amount of input frames lost in the audio driver.
207     virtual status_t getInputFramesLost(uint32_t *framesLost);
208 
209     // Return a recent count of the number of audio frames received and
210     // the clock time associated with that frame count.
211     virtual status_t getCapturePosition(int64_t *frames, int64_t *time);
212 
213   private:
214     friend class DeviceHalHidl;
215     typedef MessageQueue<ReadParameters, hardware::kSynchronizedReadWrite> CommandMQ;
216     typedef MessageQueue<uint8_t, hardware::kSynchronizedReadWrite> DataMQ;
217     typedef MessageQueue<ReadStatus, hardware::kSynchronizedReadWrite> StatusMQ;
218 
219     sp<IStreamIn> mStream;
220     std::unique_ptr<CommandMQ> mCommandMQ;
221     std::unique_ptr<DataMQ> mDataMQ;
222     std::unique_ptr<StatusMQ> mStatusMQ;
223     std::atomic<pid_t> mReaderClient;
224     EventFlag* mEfGroup;
225 
226     // Can not be constructed directly by clients.
227     StreamInHalHidl(const sp<IStreamIn>& stream);
228 
229     virtual ~StreamInHalHidl();
230 
231     using ReaderCallback = std::function<void(const ReadStatus& readStatus)>;
232     status_t callReaderThread(
233             const ReadParameters& params, const char* cmdName, ReaderCallback callback);
234     status_t prepareForReading(size_t bufferSize);
235 };
236 
237 } // namespace android
238 
239 #endif // ANDROID_HARDWARE_STREAM_HAL_HIDL_H
240