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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <keymaster/rsa_key_factory.h>
18 
19 #include <keymaster/new>
20 
21 #include <keymaster/keymaster_context.h>
22 
23 #include "openssl_err.h"
24 #include "openssl_utils.h"
25 #include "rsa_key.h"
26 #include "rsa_operation.h"
27 
28 namespace keymaster {
29 
30 const int kMaximumRsaKeySize = 4096;  // OpenSSL fails above 4096.
31 const int kMinimumRsaKeySize = 16;    // OpenSSL goes into an infinite loop if key size < 10
32 const int kMinimumRsaExponent = 3;
33 
34 static RsaSigningOperationFactory sign_factory;
35 static RsaVerificationOperationFactory verify_factory;
36 static RsaEncryptionOperationFactory encrypt_factory;
37 static RsaDecryptionOperationFactory decrypt_factory;
38 
GetOperationFactory(keymaster_purpose_t purpose) const39 OperationFactory* RsaKeyFactory::GetOperationFactory(keymaster_purpose_t purpose) const {
40     switch (purpose) {
41     case KM_PURPOSE_SIGN:
42         return &sign_factory;
43     case KM_PURPOSE_VERIFY:
44         return &verify_factory;
45     case KM_PURPOSE_ENCRYPT:
46         return &encrypt_factory;
47     case KM_PURPOSE_DECRYPT:
48         return &decrypt_factory;
49     default:
50         return nullptr;
51     }
52 }
53 
GenerateKey(const AuthorizationSet & key_description,KeymasterKeyBlob * key_blob,AuthorizationSet * hw_enforced,AuthorizationSet * sw_enforced) const54 keymaster_error_t RsaKeyFactory::GenerateKey(const AuthorizationSet& key_description,
55                                              KeymasterKeyBlob* key_blob,
56                                              AuthorizationSet* hw_enforced,
57                                              AuthorizationSet* sw_enforced) const {
58     if (!key_blob || !hw_enforced || !sw_enforced)
59         return KM_ERROR_OUTPUT_PARAMETER_NULL;
60 
61     const AuthorizationSet& authorizations(key_description);
62 
63     uint64_t public_exponent;
64     if (!authorizations.GetTagValue(TAG_RSA_PUBLIC_EXPONENT, &public_exponent)) {
65         LOG_E("No public exponent specified for RSA key generation", 0);
66         return KM_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
67     }
68     if (public_exponent < kMinimumRsaExponent || public_exponent % 2 != 1) {
69         LOG_E("Invalid public exponent specified for RSA key generation", 0);
70         return KM_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
71     }
72 
73     uint32_t key_size;
74     if (!authorizations.GetTagValue(TAG_KEY_SIZE, &key_size)) {
75         LOG_E("No key size specified for RSA key generation", 0);
76         return KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_SIZE;
77     }
78     if (key_size % 8 != 0 || key_size > kMaximumRsaKeySize || key_size < kMinimumRsaKeySize) {
79         LOG_E("Invalid key size of %u bits specified for RSA key generation", key_size);
80         return KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_SIZE;
81     }
82 
83     UniquePtr<BIGNUM, BIGNUM_Delete> exponent(BN_new());
84     UniquePtr<RSA, RsaKey::RSA_Delete> rsa_key(RSA_new());
85     UniquePtr<EVP_PKEY, EVP_PKEY_Delete> pkey(EVP_PKEY_new());
86     if (exponent.get() == NULL || rsa_key.get() == NULL || pkey.get() == NULL)
87         return KM_ERROR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILED;
88 
89     if (!BN_set_word(exponent.get(), public_exponent) ||
90         !RSA_generate_key_ex(rsa_key.get(), key_size, exponent.get(), NULL /* callback */))
91         return TranslateLastOpenSslError();
92 
93     if (EVP_PKEY_set1_RSA(pkey.get(), rsa_key.get()) != 1)
94         return TranslateLastOpenSslError();
95 
96     KeymasterKeyBlob key_material;
97     keymaster_error_t error = EvpKeyToKeyMaterial(pkey.get(), &key_material);
98     if (error != KM_ERROR_OK)
99         return error;
100 
101     return context_->CreateKeyBlob(authorizations, KM_ORIGIN_GENERATED, key_material, key_blob,
102                                    hw_enforced, sw_enforced);
103 }
104 
ImportKey(const AuthorizationSet & key_description,keymaster_key_format_t input_key_material_format,const KeymasterKeyBlob & input_key_material,KeymasterKeyBlob * output_key_blob,AuthorizationSet * hw_enforced,AuthorizationSet * sw_enforced) const105 keymaster_error_t RsaKeyFactory::ImportKey(const AuthorizationSet& key_description,
106                                            keymaster_key_format_t input_key_material_format,
107                                            const KeymasterKeyBlob& input_key_material,
108                                            KeymasterKeyBlob* output_key_blob,
109                                            AuthorizationSet* hw_enforced,
110                                            AuthorizationSet* sw_enforced) const {
111     if (!output_key_blob || !hw_enforced || !sw_enforced)
112         return KM_ERROR_OUTPUT_PARAMETER_NULL;
113 
114     AuthorizationSet authorizations;
115     uint64_t public_exponent;
116     uint32_t key_size;
117     keymaster_error_t error =
118         UpdateImportKeyDescription(key_description, input_key_material_format, input_key_material,
119                                    &authorizations, &public_exponent, &key_size);
120     if (error != KM_ERROR_OK)
121         return error;
122     return context_->CreateKeyBlob(authorizations, KM_ORIGIN_IMPORTED, input_key_material,
123                                    output_key_blob, hw_enforced, sw_enforced);
124 }
125 
UpdateImportKeyDescription(const AuthorizationSet & key_description,keymaster_key_format_t key_format,const KeymasterKeyBlob & key_material,AuthorizationSet * updated_description,uint64_t * public_exponent,uint32_t * key_size) const126 keymaster_error_t RsaKeyFactory::UpdateImportKeyDescription(const AuthorizationSet& key_description,
127                                                             keymaster_key_format_t key_format,
128                                                             const KeymasterKeyBlob& key_material,
129                                                             AuthorizationSet* updated_description,
130                                                             uint64_t* public_exponent,
131                                                             uint32_t* key_size) const {
132     if (!updated_description || !public_exponent || !key_size)
133         return KM_ERROR_OUTPUT_PARAMETER_NULL;
134 
135     UniquePtr<EVP_PKEY, EVP_PKEY_Delete> pkey;
136     keymaster_error_t error =
137         KeyMaterialToEvpKey(key_format, key_material, keymaster_key_type(), &pkey);
138     if (error != KM_ERROR_OK)
139         return error;
140 
141     UniquePtr<RSA, RsaKey::RSA_Delete> rsa_key(EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pkey.get()));
142     if (!rsa_key.get())
143         return TranslateLastOpenSslError();
144 
145     updated_description->Reinitialize(key_description);
146 
147     *public_exponent = BN_get_word(rsa_key->e);
148     if (*public_exponent == 0xffffffffL)
149         return KM_ERROR_INVALID_KEY_BLOB;
150     if (!updated_description->GetTagValue(TAG_RSA_PUBLIC_EXPONENT, public_exponent))
151         updated_description->push_back(TAG_RSA_PUBLIC_EXPONENT, *public_exponent);
152     if (*public_exponent != BN_get_word(rsa_key->e)) {
153         LOG_E("Imported public exponent (%u) does not match specified public exponent (%u)",
154               *public_exponent, BN_get_word(rsa_key->e));
155         return KM_ERROR_IMPORT_PARAMETER_MISMATCH;
156     }
157 
158     *key_size = RSA_size(rsa_key.get()) * 8;
159     if (!updated_description->GetTagValue(TAG_KEY_SIZE, key_size))
160         updated_description->push_back(TAG_KEY_SIZE, *key_size);
161     if (RSA_size(rsa_key.get()) * 8 != *key_size) {
162         LOG_E("Imported key size (%u bits) does not match specified key size (%u bits)",
163               RSA_size(rsa_key.get()) * 8, *key_size);
164         return KM_ERROR_IMPORT_PARAMETER_MISMATCH;
165     }
166 
167     keymaster_algorithm_t algorithm = KM_ALGORITHM_RSA;
168     if (!updated_description->GetTagValue(TAG_ALGORITHM, &algorithm))
169         updated_description->push_back(TAG_ALGORITHM, KM_ALGORITHM_RSA);
170     if (algorithm != KM_ALGORITHM_RSA)
171         return KM_ERROR_IMPORT_PARAMETER_MISMATCH;
172 
173     return KM_ERROR_OK;
174 }
175 
CreateEmptyKey(const AuthorizationSet & hw_enforced,const AuthorizationSet & sw_enforced,UniquePtr<AsymmetricKey> * key) const176 keymaster_error_t RsaKeyFactory::CreateEmptyKey(const AuthorizationSet& hw_enforced,
177                                                 const AuthorizationSet& sw_enforced,
178                                                 UniquePtr<AsymmetricKey>* key) const {
179     keymaster_error_t error;
180     key->reset(new (std::nothrow) RsaKey(hw_enforced, sw_enforced, &error));
181     if (!key->get())
182         error = KM_ERROR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILED;
183     return error;
184 }
185 
186 }  // namespace keymaster
187