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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "common_compiler_test.h"
18 
19 #include "arch/instruction_set_features.h"
20 #include "art_field-inl.h"
21 #include "art_method-inl.h"
22 #include "base/callee_save_type.h"
23 #include "base/enums.h"
24 #include "base/utils.h"
25 #include "class_linker.h"
26 #include "compiled_method-inl.h"
27 #include "dex/descriptors_names.h"
28 #include "dex/quick_compiler_callbacks.h"
29 #include "dex/verification_results.h"
30 #include "driver/compiler_driver.h"
31 #include "driver/compiler_options.h"
32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.h"
33 #include "mirror/class-inl.h"
34 #include "mirror/class_loader.h"
35 #include "mirror/dex_cache.h"
36 #include "mirror/object-inl.h"
37 #include "oat_quick_method_header.h"
38 #include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
39 #include "thread-current-inl.h"
40 
41 namespace art {
42 
CommonCompilerTest()43 CommonCompilerTest::CommonCompilerTest() {}
~CommonCompilerTest()44 CommonCompilerTest::~CommonCompilerTest() {}
45 
MakeExecutable(ArtMethod * method)46 void CommonCompilerTest::MakeExecutable(ArtMethod* method) {
47   CHECK(method != nullptr);
48 
49   const CompiledMethod* compiled_method = nullptr;
50   if (!method->IsAbstract()) {
51     mirror::DexCache* dex_cache = method->GetDeclaringClass()->GetDexCache();
52     const DexFile& dex_file = *dex_cache->GetDexFile();
53     compiled_method =
54         compiler_driver_->GetCompiledMethod(MethodReference(&dex_file,
55                                                             method->GetDexMethodIndex()));
56   }
57   // If the code size is 0 it means the method was skipped due to profile guided compilation.
58   if (compiled_method != nullptr && compiled_method->GetQuickCode().size() != 0u) {
59     ArrayRef<const uint8_t> code = compiled_method->GetQuickCode();
60     const uint32_t code_size = code.size();
61     ArrayRef<const uint8_t> vmap_table = compiled_method->GetVmapTable();
62     const uint32_t vmap_table_offset = vmap_table.empty() ? 0u
63         : sizeof(OatQuickMethodHeader) + vmap_table.size();
64     // The method info is directly before the vmap table.
65     ArrayRef<const uint8_t> method_info = compiled_method->GetMethodInfo();
66     const uint32_t method_info_offset = method_info.empty() ? 0u
67         : vmap_table_offset + method_info.size();
68 
69     OatQuickMethodHeader method_header(vmap_table_offset,
70                                        method_info_offset,
71                                        compiled_method->GetFrameSizeInBytes(),
72                                        compiled_method->GetCoreSpillMask(),
73                                        compiled_method->GetFpSpillMask(),
74                                        code_size);
75 
76     header_code_and_maps_chunks_.push_back(std::vector<uint8_t>());
77     std::vector<uint8_t>* chunk = &header_code_and_maps_chunks_.back();
78     const size_t max_padding = GetInstructionSetAlignment(compiled_method->GetInstructionSet());
79     const size_t size = method_info.size() + vmap_table.size() + sizeof(method_header) + code_size;
80     chunk->reserve(size + max_padding);
81     chunk->resize(sizeof(method_header));
82     memcpy(&(*chunk)[0], &method_header, sizeof(method_header));
83     chunk->insert(chunk->begin(), vmap_table.begin(), vmap_table.end());
84     chunk->insert(chunk->begin(), method_info.begin(), method_info.end());
85     chunk->insert(chunk->end(), code.begin(), code.end());
86     CHECK_EQ(chunk->size(), size);
87     const void* unaligned_code_ptr = chunk->data() + (size - code_size);
88     size_t offset = dchecked_integral_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(unaligned_code_ptr));
89     size_t padding = compiled_method->AlignCode(offset) - offset;
90     // Make sure no resizing takes place.
91     CHECK_GE(chunk->capacity(), chunk->size() + padding);
92     chunk->insert(chunk->begin(), padding, 0);
93     const void* code_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(unaligned_code_ptr) + padding;
94     CHECK_EQ(code_ptr, static_cast<const void*>(chunk->data() + (chunk->size() - code_size)));
95     MakeExecutable(code_ptr, code.size());
96     const void* method_code = CompiledMethod::CodePointer(code_ptr,
97                                                           compiled_method->GetInstructionSet());
98     LOG(INFO) << "MakeExecutable " << method->PrettyMethod() << " code=" << method_code;
99     method->SetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCode(method_code);
100   } else {
101     // No code? You must mean to go into the interpreter.
102     // Or the generic JNI...
103     class_linker_->SetEntryPointsToInterpreter(method);
104   }
105 }
106 
MakeExecutable(const void * code_start,size_t code_length)107 void CommonCompilerTest::MakeExecutable(const void* code_start, size_t code_length) {
108   CHECK(code_start != nullptr);
109   CHECK_NE(code_length, 0U);
110   uintptr_t data = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(code_start);
111   uintptr_t base = RoundDown(data, kPageSize);
112   uintptr_t limit = RoundUp(data + code_length, kPageSize);
113   uintptr_t len = limit - base;
114   int result = mprotect(reinterpret_cast<void*>(base), len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC);
115   CHECK_EQ(result, 0);
116 
117   FlushInstructionCache(reinterpret_cast<char*>(base), reinterpret_cast<char*>(base + len));
118 }
119 
MakeExecutable(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,const char * class_name)120 void CommonCompilerTest::MakeExecutable(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,
121                                         const char* class_name) {
122   std::string class_descriptor(DotToDescriptor(class_name));
123   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
124   StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
125   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> loader(hs.NewHandle(class_loader));
126   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindClass(self, class_descriptor.c_str(), loader);
127   CHECK(klass != nullptr) << "Class not found " << class_name;
128   PointerSize pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
129   for (auto& m : klass->GetMethods(pointer_size)) {
130     MakeExecutable(&m);
131   }
132 }
133 
134 // Get the set of image classes given to the compiler-driver in SetUp. Note: the compiler
135 // driver assumes ownership of the set, so the test should properly release the set.
GetImageClasses()136 std::unordered_set<std::string>* CommonCompilerTest::GetImageClasses() {
137   // Empty set: by default no classes are retained in the image.
138   return new std::unordered_set<std::string>();
139 }
140 
141 // Get the set of compiled classes given to the compiler-driver in SetUp. Note: the compiler
142 // driver assumes ownership of the set, so the test should properly release the set.
GetCompiledClasses()143 std::unordered_set<std::string>* CommonCompilerTest::GetCompiledClasses() {
144   // Null, no selection of compiled-classes.
145   return nullptr;
146 }
147 
148 // Get the set of compiled methods given to the compiler-driver in SetUp. Note: the compiler
149 // driver assumes ownership of the set, so the test should properly release the set.
GetCompiledMethods()150 std::unordered_set<std::string>* CommonCompilerTest::GetCompiledMethods() {
151   // Null, no selection of compiled-methods.
152   return nullptr;
153 }
154 
155 // Get ProfileCompilationInfo that should be passed to the driver.
GetProfileCompilationInfo()156 ProfileCompilationInfo* CommonCompilerTest::GetProfileCompilationInfo() {
157   // Null, profile information will not be taken into account.
158   return nullptr;
159 }
160 
SetUp()161 void CommonCompilerTest::SetUp() {
162   CommonRuntimeTest::SetUp();
163   {
164     ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
165 
166     const InstructionSet instruction_set = kRuntimeISA;
167     // Take the default set of instruction features from the build.
168     instruction_set_features_ = InstructionSetFeatures::FromCppDefines();
169 
170     runtime_->SetInstructionSet(instruction_set);
171     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < static_cast<uint32_t>(CalleeSaveType::kLastCalleeSaveType); ++i) {
172       CalleeSaveType type = CalleeSaveType(i);
173       if (!runtime_->HasCalleeSaveMethod(type)) {
174         runtime_->SetCalleeSaveMethod(runtime_->CreateCalleeSaveMethod(), type);
175       }
176     }
177 
178     CreateCompilerDriver(compiler_kind_, instruction_set);
179   }
180 }
181 
CreateCompilerDriver(Compiler::Kind kind,InstructionSet isa,size_t number_of_threads)182 void CommonCompilerTest::CreateCompilerDriver(Compiler::Kind kind,
183                                               InstructionSet isa,
184                                               size_t number_of_threads) {
185   compiler_options_->boot_image_ = true;
186   compiler_options_->SetCompilerFilter(GetCompilerFilter());
187   compiler_driver_.reset(new CompilerDriver(compiler_options_.get(),
188                                             verification_results_.get(),
189                                             kind,
190                                             isa,
191                                             instruction_set_features_.get(),
192                                             GetImageClasses(),
193                                             GetCompiledClasses(),
194                                             GetCompiledMethods(),
195                                             number_of_threads,
196                                             /* swap_fd */ -1,
197                                             GetProfileCompilationInfo()));
198   // We typically don't generate an image in unit tests, disable this optimization by default.
199   compiler_driver_->SetSupportBootImageFixup(false);
200 }
201 
SetUpRuntimeOptions(RuntimeOptions * options)202 void CommonCompilerTest::SetUpRuntimeOptions(RuntimeOptions* options) {
203   CommonRuntimeTest::SetUpRuntimeOptions(options);
204 
205   compiler_options_.reset(new CompilerOptions);
206   verification_results_.reset(new VerificationResults(compiler_options_.get()));
207   QuickCompilerCallbacks* callbacks =
208       new QuickCompilerCallbacks(CompilerCallbacks::CallbackMode::kCompileApp);
209   callbacks->SetVerificationResults(verification_results_.get());
210   callbacks_.reset(callbacks);
211 }
212 
GetCompilerKind() const213 Compiler::Kind CommonCompilerTest::GetCompilerKind() const {
214   return compiler_kind_;
215 }
216 
SetCompilerKind(Compiler::Kind compiler_kind)217 void CommonCompilerTest::SetCompilerKind(Compiler::Kind compiler_kind) {
218   compiler_kind_ = compiler_kind;
219 }
220 
GetInstructionSet() const221 InstructionSet CommonCompilerTest::GetInstructionSet() const {
222   DCHECK(compiler_driver_.get() != nullptr);
223   return compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSet();
224 }
225 
TearDown()226 void CommonCompilerTest::TearDown() {
227   compiler_driver_.reset();
228   callbacks_.reset();
229   verification_results_.reset();
230   compiler_options_.reset();
231   image_reservation_.reset();
232 
233   CommonRuntimeTest::TearDown();
234 }
235 
CompileClass(mirror::ClassLoader * class_loader,const char * class_name)236 void CommonCompilerTest::CompileClass(mirror::ClassLoader* class_loader, const char* class_name) {
237   std::string class_descriptor(DotToDescriptor(class_name));
238   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
239   StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
240   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> loader(hs.NewHandle(class_loader));
241   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindClass(self, class_descriptor.c_str(), loader);
242   CHECK(klass != nullptr) << "Class not found " << class_name;
243   auto pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
244   for (auto& m : klass->GetMethods(pointer_size)) {
245     CompileMethod(&m);
246   }
247 }
248 
CompileMethod(ArtMethod * method)249 void CommonCompilerTest::CompileMethod(ArtMethod* method) {
250   CHECK(method != nullptr);
251   TimingLogger timings("CommonTest::CompileMethod", false, false);
252   TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t(__FUNCTION__, &timings);
253   compiler_driver_->CompileOne(Thread::Current(), method, &timings);
254   TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t2("MakeExecutable", &timings);
255   MakeExecutable(method);
256 }
257 
CompileDirectMethod(Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,const char * class_name,const char * method_name,const char * signature)258 void CommonCompilerTest::CompileDirectMethod(Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,
259                                              const char* class_name, const char* method_name,
260                                              const char* signature) {
261   std::string class_descriptor(DotToDescriptor(class_name));
262   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
263   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindClass(self, class_descriptor.c_str(), class_loader);
264   CHECK(klass != nullptr) << "Class not found " << class_name;
265   auto pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
266   ArtMethod* method = klass->FindClassMethod(method_name, signature, pointer_size);
267   CHECK(method != nullptr && method->IsDirect()) << "Direct method not found: "
268       << class_name << "." << method_name << signature;
269   CompileMethod(method);
270 }
271 
CompileVirtualMethod(Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,const char * class_name,const char * method_name,const char * signature)272 void CommonCompilerTest::CompileVirtualMethod(Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,
273                                               const char* class_name, const char* method_name,
274                                               const char* signature) {
275   std::string class_descriptor(DotToDescriptor(class_name));
276   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
277   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindClass(self, class_descriptor.c_str(), class_loader);
278   CHECK(klass != nullptr) << "Class not found " << class_name;
279   auto pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
280   ArtMethod* method = klass->FindClassMethod(method_name, signature, pointer_size);
281   CHECK(method != nullptr && !method->IsDirect()) << "Virtual method not found: "
282       << class_name << "." << method_name << signature;
283   CompileMethod(method);
284 }
285 
ReserveImageSpace()286 void CommonCompilerTest::ReserveImageSpace() {
287   // Reserve where the image will be loaded up front so that other parts of test set up don't
288   // accidentally end up colliding with the fixed memory address when we need to load the image.
289   std::string error_msg;
290   MemMap::Init();
291   image_reservation_.reset(MemMap::MapAnonymous("image reservation",
292                                                 reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(ART_BASE_ADDRESS),
293                                                 (size_t)120 * 1024 * 1024,  // 120MB
294                                                 PROT_NONE,
295                                                 false /* no need for 4gb flag with fixed mmap*/,
296                                                 false /* not reusing existing reservation */,
297                                                 &error_msg));
298   CHECK(image_reservation_.get() != nullptr) << error_msg;
299 }
300 
UnreserveImageSpace()301 void CommonCompilerTest::UnreserveImageSpace() {
302   image_reservation_.reset();
303 }
304 
305 }  // namespace art
306