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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "java_lang_VMClassLoader.h"
18 
19 #include "class_linker.h"
20 #include "dex/descriptors_names.h"
21 #include "dex/dex_file_loader.h"
22 #include "jni_internal.h"
23 #include "mirror/class_loader.h"
24 #include "mirror/object-inl.h"
25 #include "native_util.h"
26 #include "nativehelper/jni_macros.h"
27 #include "nativehelper/scoped_local_ref.h"
28 #include "nativehelper/scoped_utf_chars.h"
29 #include "obj_ptr.h"
30 #include "scoped_fast_native_object_access-inl.h"
31 #include "well_known_classes.h"
32 #include "zip_archive.h"
33 
34 namespace art {
35 
36 // A class so we can be friends with ClassLinker and access internal methods.
37 class VMClassLoader {
38  public:
LookupClass(ClassLinker * cl,Thread * self,const char * descriptor,size_t hash,ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader)39   static mirror::Class* LookupClass(ClassLinker* cl,
40                                     Thread* self,
41                                     const char* descriptor,
42                                     size_t hash,
43                                     ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader)
44       REQUIRES(!Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_)
45       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
46     return cl->LookupClass(self, descriptor, hash, class_loader);
47   }
48 
FindClassInPathClassLoader(ClassLinker * cl,ScopedObjectAccessAlreadyRunnable & soa,Thread * self,const char * descriptor,size_t hash,Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader)49   static ObjPtr<mirror::Class> FindClassInPathClassLoader(ClassLinker* cl,
50                                                           ScopedObjectAccessAlreadyRunnable& soa,
51                                                           Thread* self,
52                                                           const char* descriptor,
53                                                           size_t hash,
54                                                           Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader)
55       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
56     ObjPtr<mirror::Class> result;
57     if (cl->FindClassInBaseDexClassLoader(soa, self, descriptor, hash, class_loader, &result)) {
58       return result;
59     }
60     return nullptr;
61   }
62 };
63 
VMClassLoader_findLoadedClass(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jobject javaLoader,jstring javaName)64 static jclass VMClassLoader_findLoadedClass(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject javaLoader,
65                                             jstring javaName) {
66   ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env);
67   ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> loader = soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(javaLoader);
68   ScopedUtfChars name(env, javaName);
69   if (name.c_str() == nullptr) {
70     return nullptr;
71   }
72   ClassLinker* cl = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
73 
74   // Compute hash once.
75   std::string descriptor(DotToDescriptor(name.c_str()));
76   const size_t descriptor_hash = ComputeModifiedUtf8Hash(descriptor.c_str());
77 
78   ObjPtr<mirror::Class> c = VMClassLoader::LookupClass(cl,
79                                                        soa.Self(),
80                                                        descriptor.c_str(),
81                                                        descriptor_hash,
82                                                        loader);
83   if (c != nullptr && c->IsResolved()) {
84     return soa.AddLocalReference<jclass>(c);
85   }
86   // If class is erroneous, throw the earlier failure, wrapped in certain cases. See b/28787733.
87   if (c != nullptr && c->IsErroneous()) {
88     cl->ThrowEarlierClassFailure(c.Ptr());
89     Thread* self = soa.Self();
90     ObjPtr<mirror::Class> iae_class =
91         self->DecodeJObject(WellKnownClasses::java_lang_IllegalAccessError)->AsClass();
92     ObjPtr<mirror::Class> ncdfe_class =
93         self->DecodeJObject(WellKnownClasses::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError)->AsClass();
94     ObjPtr<mirror::Class> exception = self->GetException()->GetClass();
95     if (exception == iae_class || exception == ncdfe_class) {
96       self->ThrowNewWrappedException("Ljava/lang/ClassNotFoundException;",
97                                      c->PrettyDescriptor().c_str());
98     }
99     return nullptr;
100   }
101 
102   // Hard-coded performance optimization: We know that all failed libcore calls to findLoadedClass
103   //                                      are followed by a call to the the classloader to actually
104   //                                      load the class.
105   if (loader != nullptr) {
106     // Try the common case.
107     StackHandleScope<1> hs(soa.Self());
108     c = VMClassLoader::FindClassInPathClassLoader(cl,
109                                                   soa,
110                                                   soa.Self(),
111                                                   descriptor.c_str(),
112                                                   descriptor_hash,
113                                                   hs.NewHandle(loader));
114     if (c != nullptr) {
115       return soa.AddLocalReference<jclass>(c);
116     }
117   }
118 
119   // The class wasn't loaded, yet, and our fast-path did not apply (e.g., we didn't understand the
120   // classloader chain).
121   return nullptr;
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Returns an array of entries from the boot classpath that could contain resources.
126  */
VMClassLoader_getBootClassPathEntries(JNIEnv * env,jclass)127 static jobjectArray VMClassLoader_getBootClassPathEntries(JNIEnv* env, jclass) {
128   const std::vector<const DexFile*>& path =
129       Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->GetBootClassPath();
130   jobjectArray array =
131       env->NewObjectArray(path.size(), WellKnownClasses::java_lang_String, nullptr);
132   if (array == nullptr) {
133     DCHECK(env->ExceptionCheck());
134     return nullptr;
135   }
136   for (size_t i = 0; i < path.size(); ++i) {
137     const DexFile* dex_file = path[i];
138 
139     // For multidex locations, e.g., x.jar!classes2.dex, we want to look into x.jar.
140     const std::string location(DexFileLoader::GetBaseLocation(dex_file->GetLocation()));
141 
142     ScopedLocalRef<jstring> javaPath(env, env->NewStringUTF(location.c_str()));
143     if (javaPath.get() == nullptr) {
144       DCHECK(env->ExceptionCheck());
145       return nullptr;
146     }
147     env->SetObjectArrayElement(array, i, javaPath.get());
148   }
149   return array;
150 }
151 
152 static JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = {
153   FAST_NATIVE_METHOD(VMClassLoader, findLoadedClass, "(Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Class;"),
154   NATIVE_METHOD(VMClassLoader, getBootClassPathEntries, "()[Ljava/lang/String;"),
155 };
156 
register_java_lang_VMClassLoader(JNIEnv * env)157 void register_java_lang_VMClassLoader(JNIEnv* env) {
158   REGISTER_NATIVE_METHODS("java/lang/VMClassLoader");
159 }
160 
161 }  // namespace art
162