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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011 Daniel Drown
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  *
16  * dns64.c - find the nat64 prefix with a dns64 lookup
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/socket.h>
20 #include <netinet/in.h>
21 #include <arpa/inet.h>
22 #include <netdb.h>
23 #include <strings.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 
28 #include "dns64.h"
29 #include "logging.h"
30 #include "NetdClient.h"
31 #include "resolv_netid.h"
32 
33 /* function: plat_prefix
34  * looks up an ipv4-only hostname and looks for a nat64 /96 prefix, returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
35  * ipv4_name  - name to lookup
36  * net_id     - (optional) netId to use, NETID_UNSET indicates use of default network
37  * prefix     - the plat /96 prefix
38  */
plat_prefix(const char * ipv4_name,unsigned net_id,struct in6_addr * prefix)39 int plat_prefix(const char *ipv4_name, unsigned net_id, struct in6_addr *prefix) {
40   const struct addrinfo hints = {
41     .ai_family = AF_INET6,
42   };
43   int status;
44   struct addrinfo *result = NULL;
45   struct in6_addr plat_addr;
46   char plat_addr_str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
47 
48   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "Detecting NAT64 prefix from DNS...");
49 
50   // Be sure to query local DNS64 servers, bypassing Private DNS (if enabled).
51   if (net_id != NETID_UNSET) {
52     net_id |= NETID_USE_LOCAL_NAMESERVERS;
53   }
54 
55   status = android_getaddrinfofornet(ipv4_name, NULL, &hints, net_id, MARK_UNSET, &result);
56   if (status != 0 || result == NULL) {
57     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "plat_prefix/dns(%s) status = %d/%s",
58            ipv4_name, status, gai_strerror(status));
59     return 0;
60   }
61 
62   // Use only the first result.  If other records are present, possibly with
63   // differing DNS64 prefixes they are ignored (there is very little sensible
64   // that could be done with them at this time anyway).
65 
66   if (result->ai_family != AF_INET6) {
67     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, "plat_prefix/unexpected address family: %d", result->ai_family);
68     return 0;
69   }
70   plat_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)result->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
71   // Only /96 DNS64 prefixes are supported at this time.
72   plat_addr.s6_addr32[3] = 0;
73   freeaddrinfo(result);
74 
75   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "Detected NAT64 prefix %s/96",
76          inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &plat_addr, plat_addr_str, sizeof(plat_addr_str)));
77   *prefix = plat_addr;
78   return 1;
79 }
80