1# Copyright (c) 2017 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. 2# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3# found in the LICENSE file. 4 5"""Interface for SCPI Protocol through a SSH tunnel. 6 7This helper will help with communicating to a SCPI device which is behind 8a firewall and can be accessed through a SSH tunnel. Please make sure you 9can login to SSH Tunnel machine without a password by configuring the ssh 10pub keys. 11 12 /| 13 / | 14 / | 15 | | 16 +---------+ | | +--------+ +--------+ 17 | | | | | | | | 18 | Test +-----| -------+ SSH +------+ SCPI | 19 | Machine | | | | Tunnel | | Device | 20 | | | | | | | | 21 +---------+ | | +--------+ +--------+ 22 | / 23 | / 24 |/ 25 26 Firewall 27""" 28 29import logging 30import shlex 31import socket 32import subprocess 33import sys 34import time 35 36from autotest_lib.client.common_lib import utils 37from autotest_lib.server.cros.network.rf_switch import scpi 38 39 40class ScpiSshTunnel(scpi.Scpi): 41 """Class for SCPI protocol though SSH tunnel.""" 42 43 _TUNNEL_ESTABLISH_TIME_SECS = 10 44 45 def __init__(self, 46 host, 47 proxy_host, 48 proxy_username, 49 port=scpi.Scpi.SCPI_PORT, 50 proxy_port=None): 51 """SCPI handler through a proxy server. 52 53 @param host: Hostname or IP address of SCPI device 54 @param proxy_host: Hostname or IP address of SSH tunnel device 55 @param proxy_username: Username for SSH tunnel device 56 @param port: SCPI port on device (default 5025) 57 @param proxy_port: port number to bind for SSH tunnel. If 58 none will pick an available free port 59 60 """ 61 self.host = host 62 self.port = port 63 self.proxy_host = proxy_host 64 self.proxy_username = proxy_username 65 self.proxy_port = proxy_port or utils.get_unused_port() 66 67 # We will override the parent initialize method and use a tunnel 68 # to connect to the socket connection 69 70 # Start SSH tunnel 71 try: 72 tunnel_command = self._make_tunnel_command() 73 logging.debug('Tunnel command: %s', tunnel_command) 74 args = shlex.split(tunnel_command) 75 self.ssh_tunnel = subprocess.Popen(args) 76 time.sleep(self._TUNNEL_ESTABLISH_TIME_SECS) 77 logging.debug( 78 'Started ssh tunnel, local = %d, remote = %d, pid = %d', 79 self.proxy_port, self.port, self.ssh_tunnel.pid) 80 except OSError as e: 81 logging.exception('Error starting SSH tunnel to SCPI device.') 82 raise scpi.ScpiException(cause=e), None, sys.exc_info()[2] 83 84 # Open a socket connection for communication with chassis 85 # using the SSH Tunnel. 86 try: 87 self.socket = socket.socket() 88 self.socket.connect(('127.0.0.1', self.proxy_port)) 89 except (socket.error, socket.timeout) as e: 90 logging.error('Error connecting to SCPI device.') 91 raise scpi.ScpiException(cause=e), None, sys.exc_info()[2] 92 93 def _make_tunnel_command(self, hosts_file='/dev/null', 94 connect_timeout=30, alive_interval=300): 95 tunnel_command = ('/usr/bin/ssh -ax -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no' 96 ' -o UserKnownHostsFile=%s -o BatchMode=yes' 97 ' -o ConnectTimeout=%s -o ServerAliveInterval=%s' 98 ' -l %s -L %s:%s:%s -nNq %s') % ( 99 hosts_file, connect_timeout, alive_interval, 100 self.proxy_username, self.proxy_port, 101 self.host, self.port, self.proxy_host) 102 return tunnel_command 103 104 def close(self): 105 """Close the connection.""" 106 if hasattr(self, 's'): 107 self.socket.close() 108 del self.socket 109 if self.ssh_tunnel: 110 self.ssh_tunnel.kill() 111 del self.ssh_tunnel 112