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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2017, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
13  *
14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17  *
18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19  * KIND, either express or implied.
20  *
21  ***************************************************************************/
22 #include "server_setup.h"
23 
24 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
25 #include <signal.h>
26 #endif
27 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
28 #include <netinet/in.h>
29 #endif
30 #ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED
31 /* This define is "almost" required to build on HPUX 11 */
32 #include <arpa/inet.h>
33 #endif
34 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
35 #include <netdb.h>
36 #endif
37 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
38 #include <poll.h>
39 #elif defined(HAVE_SYS_POLL_H)
40 #include <sys/poll.h>
41 #endif
42 #ifdef __MINGW32__
43 #include <w32api.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 #define ENABLE_CURLX_PRINTF
47 /* make the curlx header define all printf() functions to use the curlx_*
48    versions instead */
49 #include "curlx.h" /* from the private lib dir */
50 #include "getpart.h"
51 #include "util.h"
52 #include "timeval.h"
53 
54 #ifdef USE_WINSOCK
55 #undef  EINTR
56 #define EINTR    4 /* errno.h value */
57 #undef  EINVAL
58 #define EINVAL  22 /* errno.h value */
59 #endif
60 
61 /* MinGW with w32api version < 3.6 declared in6addr_any as extern,
62    but lacked the definition */
63 #if defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(__MINGW32__)
64 #if (__W32API_MAJOR_VERSION < 3) || \
65     ((__W32API_MAJOR_VERSION == 3) && (__W32API_MINOR_VERSION < 6))
66 const struct in6_addr in6addr_any = {{ IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT }};
67 #endif /* w32api < 3.6 */
68 #endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 && __MINGW32__*/
69 
70 static struct timeval tvnow(void);
71 
72 /* This function returns a pointer to STATIC memory. It converts the given
73  * binary lump to a hex formatted string usable for output in logs or
74  * whatever.
75  */
data_to_hex(char * data,size_t len)76 char *data_to_hex(char *data, size_t len)
77 {
78   static char buf[256*3];
79   size_t i;
80   char *optr = buf;
81   char *iptr = data;
82 
83   if(len > 255)
84     len = 255;
85 
86   for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
87     if((data[i] >= 0x20) && (data[i] < 0x7f))
88       *optr++ = *iptr++;
89     else {
90       snprintf(optr, 4, "%%%02x", *iptr++);
91       optr += 3;
92     }
93   }
94   *optr = 0; /* in case no sprintf was used */
95 
96   return buf;
97 }
98 
logmsg(const char * msg,...)99 void logmsg(const char *msg, ...)
100 {
101   va_list ap;
102   char buffer[2048 + 1];
103   FILE *logfp;
104   int error;
105   struct timeval tv;
106   time_t sec;
107   struct tm *now;
108   char timebuf[20];
109   static time_t epoch_offset;
110   static int    known_offset;
111 
112   if(!serverlogfile) {
113     fprintf(stderr, "Error: serverlogfile not set\n");
114     return;
115   }
116 
117   tv = tvnow();
118   if(!known_offset) {
119     epoch_offset = time(NULL) - tv.tv_sec;
120     known_offset = 1;
121   }
122   sec = epoch_offset + tv.tv_sec;
123   now = localtime(&sec); /* not thread safe but we don't care */
124 
125   snprintf(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%02d:%02d:%02d.%06ld",
126     (int)now->tm_hour, (int)now->tm_min, (int)now->tm_sec, (long)tv.tv_usec);
127 
128   va_start(ap, msg);
129   vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), msg, ap);
130   va_end(ap);
131 
132   logfp = fopen(serverlogfile, "ab");
133   if(logfp) {
134     fprintf(logfp, "%s %s\n", timebuf, buffer);
135     fclose(logfp);
136   }
137   else {
138     error = errno;
139     fprintf(stderr, "fopen() failed with error: %d %s\n",
140             error, strerror(error));
141     fprintf(stderr, "Error opening file: %s\n", serverlogfile);
142     fprintf(stderr, "Msg not logged: %s %s\n", timebuf, buffer);
143   }
144 }
145 
146 #ifdef WIN32
147 /* use instead of perror() on generic windows */
win32_perror(const char * msg)148 void win32_perror(const char *msg)
149 {
150   char buf[512];
151   DWORD err = SOCKERRNO;
152 
153   if(!FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM, NULL, err,
154                     LANG_NEUTRAL, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL))
155      snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Unknown error %lu (%#lx)", err, err);
156   if(msg)
157     fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", msg);
158   fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf);
159 }
160 #endif  /* WIN32 */
161 
162 #ifdef USE_WINSOCK
win32_init(void)163 void win32_init(void)
164 {
165   WORD wVersionRequested;
166   WSADATA wsaData;
167   int err;
168   wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(USE_WINSOCK, USE_WINSOCK);
169 
170   err = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
171 
172   if(err != 0) {
173     perror("Winsock init failed");
174     logmsg("Error initialising winsock -- aborting");
175     exit(1);
176   }
177 
178   if(LOBYTE(wsaData.wVersion) != USE_WINSOCK ||
179      HIBYTE(wsaData.wVersion) != USE_WINSOCK) {
180     WSACleanup();
181     perror("Winsock init failed");
182     logmsg("No suitable winsock.dll found -- aborting");
183     exit(1);
184   }
185 }
186 
win32_cleanup(void)187 void win32_cleanup(void)
188 {
189   WSACleanup();
190 }
191 #endif  /* USE_WINSOCK */
192 
193 /* set by the main code to point to where the test dir is */
194 const char *path = ".";
195 
test2file(long testno)196 char *test2file(long testno)
197 {
198   static char filename[256];
199   snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), TEST_DATA_PATH, path, testno);
200   return filename;
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Portable function used for waiting a specific amount of ms.
205  * Waiting indefinitely with this function is not allowed, a
206  * zero or negative timeout value will return immediately.
207  *
208  * Return values:
209  *   -1 = system call error, or invalid timeout value
210  *    0 = specified timeout has elapsed
211  */
wait_ms(int timeout_ms)212 int wait_ms(int timeout_ms)
213 {
214 #if !defined(MSDOS) && !defined(USE_WINSOCK)
215 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_FINE
216   struct timeval pending_tv;
217 #endif
218   struct timeval initial_tv;
219   int pending_ms;
220   int error;
221 #endif
222   int r = 0;
223 
224   if(!timeout_ms)
225     return 0;
226   if(timeout_ms < 0) {
227     errno = EINVAL;
228     return -1;
229   }
230 #if defined(MSDOS)
231   delay(timeout_ms);
232 #elif defined(USE_WINSOCK)
233   Sleep(timeout_ms);
234 #else
235   pending_ms = timeout_ms;
236   initial_tv = tvnow();
237   do {
238 #if defined(HAVE_POLL_FINE)
239     r = poll(NULL, 0, pending_ms);
240 #else
241     pending_tv.tv_sec = pending_ms / 1000;
242     pending_tv.tv_usec = (pending_ms % 1000) * 1000;
243     r = select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &pending_tv);
244 #endif /* HAVE_POLL_FINE */
245     if(r != -1)
246       break;
247     error = errno;
248     if(error && (error != EINTR))
249       break;
250     pending_ms = timeout_ms - (int)timediff(tvnow(), initial_tv);
251     if(pending_ms <= 0)
252       break;
253   } while(r == -1);
254 #endif /* USE_WINSOCK */
255   if(r)
256     r = -1;
257   return r;
258 }
259 
write_pidfile(const char * filename)260 int write_pidfile(const char *filename)
261 {
262   FILE *pidfile;
263   long pid;
264 
265   pid = (long)getpid();
266   pidfile = fopen(filename, "wb");
267   if(!pidfile) {
268     logmsg("Couldn't write pid file: %s %s", filename, strerror(errno));
269     return 0; /* fail */
270   }
271   fprintf(pidfile, "%ld\n", pid);
272   fclose(pidfile);
273   logmsg("Wrote pid %ld to %s", pid, filename);
274   return 1; /* success */
275 }
276 
set_advisor_read_lock(const char * filename)277 void set_advisor_read_lock(const char *filename)
278 {
279   FILE *lockfile;
280   int error = 0;
281   int res;
282 
283   do {
284     lockfile = fopen(filename, "wb");
285   } while((lockfile == NULL) && ((error = errno) == EINTR));
286   if(lockfile == NULL) {
287     logmsg("Error creating lock file %s error: %d %s",
288            filename, error, strerror(error));
289     return;
290   }
291 
292   do {
293     res = fclose(lockfile);
294   } while(res && ((error = errno) == EINTR));
295   if(res)
296     logmsg("Error closing lock file %s error: %d %s",
297            filename, error, strerror(error));
298 }
299 
clear_advisor_read_lock(const char * filename)300 void clear_advisor_read_lock(const char *filename)
301 {
302   int error = 0;
303   int res;
304 
305   /*
306   ** Log all removal failures. Even those due to file not existing.
307   ** This allows to detect if unexpectedly the file has already been
308   ** removed by a process different than the one that should do this.
309   */
310 
311   do {
312     res = unlink(filename);
313   } while(res && ((error = errno) == EINTR));
314   if(res)
315     logmsg("Error removing lock file %s error: %d %s",
316            filename, error, strerror(error));
317 }
318 
319 
320 /* Portable, consistent toupper (remember EBCDIC). Do not use toupper() because
321    its behavior is altered by the current locale. */
raw_toupper(char in)322 static char raw_toupper(char in)
323 {
324 #if !defined(CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS)
325   if(in >= 'a' && in <= 'z')
326     return (char)('A' + in - 'a');
327 #else
328   switch(in) {
329   case 'a':
330     return 'A';
331   case 'b':
332     return 'B';
333   case 'c':
334     return 'C';
335   case 'd':
336     return 'D';
337   case 'e':
338     return 'E';
339   case 'f':
340     return 'F';
341   case 'g':
342     return 'G';
343   case 'h':
344     return 'H';
345   case 'i':
346     return 'I';
347   case 'j':
348     return 'J';
349   case 'k':
350     return 'K';
351   case 'l':
352     return 'L';
353   case 'm':
354     return 'M';
355   case 'n':
356     return 'N';
357   case 'o':
358     return 'O';
359   case 'p':
360     return 'P';
361   case 'q':
362     return 'Q';
363   case 'r':
364     return 'R';
365   case 's':
366     return 'S';
367   case 't':
368     return 'T';
369   case 'u':
370     return 'U';
371   case 'v':
372     return 'V';
373   case 'w':
374     return 'W';
375   case 'x':
376     return 'X';
377   case 'y':
378     return 'Y';
379   case 'z':
380     return 'Z';
381   }
382 #endif
383 
384   return in;
385 }
386 
strncasecompare(const char * first,const char * second,size_t max)387 int strncasecompare(const char *first, const char *second, size_t max)
388 {
389   while(*first && *second && max) {
390     if(raw_toupper(*first) != raw_toupper(*second)) {
391       break;
392     }
393     max--;
394     first++;
395     second++;
396   }
397   if(0 == max)
398     return 1; /* they are equal this far */
399 
400   return raw_toupper(*first) == raw_toupper(*second);
401 }
402 
403 #if defined(WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
404 
tvnow(void)405 static struct timeval tvnow(void)
406 {
407   /*
408   ** GetTickCount() is available on _all_ Windows versions from W95 up
409   ** to nowadays. Returns milliseconds elapsed since last system boot,
410   ** increases monotonically and wraps once 49.7 days have elapsed.
411   **
412   ** GetTickCount64() is available on Windows version from Windows Vista
413   ** and Windows Server 2008 up to nowadays. The resolution of the
414   ** function is limited to the resolution of the system timer, which
415   ** is typically in the range of 10 milliseconds to 16 milliseconds.
416   */
417   struct timeval now;
418 #if defined(_WIN32_WINNT) && (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600)
419   ULONGLONG milliseconds = GetTickCount64();
420 #else
421   DWORD milliseconds = GetTickCount();
422 #endif
423   now.tv_sec = (long)(milliseconds / 1000);
424   now.tv_usec = (milliseconds % 1000) * 1000;
425   return now;
426 }
427 
428 #elif defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME_MONOTONIC)
429 
tvnow(void)430 static struct timeval tvnow(void)
431 {
432   /*
433   ** clock_gettime() is granted to be increased monotonically when the
434   ** monotonic clock is queried. Time starting point is unspecified, it
435   ** could be the system start-up time, the Epoch, or something else,
436   ** in any case the time starting point does not change once that the
437   ** system has started up.
438   */
439   struct timeval now;
440   struct timespec tsnow;
441   if(0 == clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tsnow)) {
442     now.tv_sec = tsnow.tv_sec;
443     now.tv_usec = tsnow.tv_nsec / 1000;
444   }
445   /*
446   ** Even when the configure process has truly detected monotonic clock
447   ** availability, it might happen that it is not actually available at
448   ** run-time. When this occurs simply fallback to other time source.
449   */
450 #ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
451   else
452     (void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
453 #else
454   else {
455     now.tv_sec = (long)time(NULL);
456     now.tv_usec = 0;
457   }
458 #endif
459   return now;
460 }
461 
462 #elif defined(HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY)
463 
tvnow(void)464 static struct timeval tvnow(void)
465 {
466   /*
467   ** gettimeofday() is not granted to be increased monotonically, due to
468   ** clock drifting and external source time synchronization it can jump
469   ** forward or backward in time.
470   */
471   struct timeval now;
472   (void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
473   return now;
474 }
475 
476 #else
477 
tvnow(void)478 static struct timeval tvnow(void)
479 {
480   /*
481   ** time() returns the value of time in seconds since the Epoch.
482   */
483   struct timeval now;
484   now.tv_sec = (long)time(NULL);
485   now.tv_usec = 0;
486   return now;
487 }
488 
489 #endif
490 
timediff(struct timeval newer,struct timeval older)491 long timediff(struct timeval newer, struct timeval older)
492 {
493   timediff_t diff = newer.tv_sec-older.tv_sec;
494   if(diff >= (LONG_MAX/1000))
495     return LONG_MAX;
496   else if(diff <= (LONG_MIN/1000))
497     return LONG_MIN;
498   return (long)(newer.tv_sec-older.tv_sec)*1000+
499     (long)(newer.tv_usec-older.tv_usec)/1000;
500 }
501