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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "hwc-vsync-worker"
18 
19 #include "drmresources.h"
20 #include "vsyncworker.h"
21 #include "worker.h"
22 
23 #include <map>
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <time.h>
26 #include <xf86drm.h>
27 #include <xf86drmMode.h>
28 
29 #include <cutils/log.h>
30 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
31 
32 namespace android {
33 
VSyncWorker()34 VSyncWorker::VSyncWorker()
35     : Worker("vsync", HAL_PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY),
36       drm_(NULL),
37       display_(-1),
38       last_timestamp_(-1) {
39 }
40 
~VSyncWorker()41 VSyncWorker::~VSyncWorker() {
42 }
43 
Init(DrmResources * drm,int display)44 int VSyncWorker::Init(DrmResources *drm, int display) {
45   drm_ = drm;
46   display_ = display;
47 
48   return InitWorker();
49 }
50 
RegisterCallback(std::shared_ptr<VsyncCallback> callback)51 void VSyncWorker::RegisterCallback(std::shared_ptr<VsyncCallback> callback) {
52   Lock();
53   callback_ = callback;
54   Unlock();
55 }
56 
VSyncControl(bool enabled)57 void VSyncWorker::VSyncControl(bool enabled) {
58   Lock();
59   enabled_ = enabled;
60   last_timestamp_ = -1;
61   Unlock();
62 
63   Signal();
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  * Returns the timestamp of the next vsync in phase with last_timestamp_.
68  * For example:
69  *  last_timestamp_ = 137
70  *  frame_ns = 50
71  *  current = 683
72  *
73  *  ret = (50 * ((683 - 137)/50 + 1)) + 137
74  *  ret = 687
75  *
76  *  Thus, we must sleep until timestamp 687 to maintain phase with the last
77  *  timestamp.
78  */
GetPhasedVSync(int64_t frame_ns,int64_t current)79 int64_t VSyncWorker::GetPhasedVSync(int64_t frame_ns, int64_t current) {
80   if (last_timestamp_ < 0)
81     return current + frame_ns;
82 
83   return frame_ns * ((current - last_timestamp_) / frame_ns + 1) +
84          last_timestamp_;
85 }
86 
87 static const int64_t kOneSecondNs = 1 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000;
88 
SyntheticWaitVBlank(int64_t * timestamp)89 int VSyncWorker::SyntheticWaitVBlank(int64_t *timestamp) {
90   struct timespec vsync;
91   int ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &vsync);
92 
93   float refresh = 60.0f;  // Default to 60Hz refresh rate
94   DrmConnector *conn = drm_->GetConnectorForDisplay(display_);
95   if (conn && conn->active_mode().v_refresh() != 0.0f)
96     refresh = conn->active_mode().v_refresh();
97   else
98     ALOGW("Vsync worker active with conn=%p refresh=%f\n", conn,
99           conn ? conn->active_mode().v_refresh() : 0.0f);
100 
101   int64_t phased_timestamp = GetPhasedVSync(
102       kOneSecondNs / refresh, vsync.tv_sec * kOneSecondNs + vsync.tv_nsec);
103   vsync.tv_sec = phased_timestamp / kOneSecondNs;
104   vsync.tv_nsec = phased_timestamp - (vsync.tv_sec * kOneSecondNs);
105   do {
106     ret = clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, TIMER_ABSTIME, &vsync, NULL);
107   } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
108   if (ret)
109     return ret;
110 
111   *timestamp = (int64_t)vsync.tv_sec * kOneSecondNs + (int64_t)vsync.tv_nsec;
112   return 0;
113 }
114 
Routine()115 void VSyncWorker::Routine() {
116   int ret;
117 
118   Lock();
119   if (!enabled_) {
120     ret = WaitForSignalOrExitLocked();
121     if (ret == -EINTR) {
122       return;
123     }
124   }
125 
126   bool enabled = enabled_;
127   int display = display_;
128   std::shared_ptr<VsyncCallback> callback(callback_);
129 
130   Unlock();
131 
132   if (!enabled)
133     return;
134 
135   DrmCrtc *crtc = drm_->GetCrtcForDisplay(display);
136   if (!crtc) {
137     ALOGE("Failed to get crtc for display");
138     return;
139   }
140   uint32_t high_crtc = (crtc->pipe() << DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_SHIFT);
141 
142   drmVBlank vblank;
143   memset(&vblank, 0, sizeof(vblank));
144   vblank.request.type = (drmVBlankSeqType)(
145       DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE | (high_crtc & DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK));
146   vblank.request.sequence = 1;
147 
148   int64_t timestamp;
149   ret = drmWaitVBlank(drm_->fd(), &vblank);
150   if (ret == -EINTR) {
151     return;
152   } else if (ret) {
153     ret = SyntheticWaitVBlank(&timestamp);
154     if (ret)
155       return;
156   } else {
157     timestamp = (int64_t)vblank.reply.tval_sec * kOneSecondNs +
158                 (int64_t)vblank.reply.tval_usec * 1000;
159   }
160 
161   /*
162    * There's a race here where a change in callback_ will not take effect until
163    * the next subsequent requested vsync. This is unavoidable since we can't
164    * call the vsync hook while holding the thread lock.
165    *
166    * We could shorten the race window by caching callback_ right before calling
167    * the hook. However, in practice, callback_ is only updated once, so it's not
168    * worth the overhead.
169    */
170   if (callback)
171     callback->Callback(display, timestamp);
172   last_timestamp_ = timestamp;
173 }
174 }
175