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1 /*
2  * unix.c - The unix-specific code for e2fsck
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o.
5  *
6  * %Begin-Header%
7  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
8  * License.
9  * %End-Header%
10  */
11 
12 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of sa_handler in Solaris */
13 
14 #include "config.h"
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 #endif
19 #include <string.h>
20 #include <fcntl.h>
21 #include <ctype.h>
22 #include <time.h>
23 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #endif
26 #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
27 #include <getopt.h>
28 #else
29 extern char *optarg;
30 extern int optind;
31 #endif
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #endif
36 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
38 #endif
39 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
40 #include <malloc.h>
41 #endif
42 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #endif
45 #ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
46 #include <dirent.h>
47 #endif
48 #include <libgen.h>
49 
50 #include "e2p/e2p.h"
51 #include "et/com_err.h"
52 #include "e2p/e2p.h"
53 #include "support/plausible.h"
54 #include "e2fsck.h"
55 #include "problem.h"
56 #include "jfs_user.h"
57 #include "../version.h"
58 
59 /* Command line options */
60 static int cflag;		/* check disk */
61 static int show_version_only;
62 static int verbose;
63 
64 static int replace_bad_blocks;
65 static int keep_bad_blocks;
66 static char *bad_blocks_file;
67 
68 e2fsck_t e2fsck_global_ctx;	/* Try your very best not to use this! */
69 
70 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG		/* Enabled by configure --enable-jbd-debug */
71 int journal_enable_debug = -1;
72 #endif
73 
usage(e2fsck_t ctx)74 static void usage(e2fsck_t ctx)
75 {
76 	fprintf(stderr,
77 		_("Usage: %s [-panyrcdfktvDFV] [-b superblock] [-B blocksize]\n"
78 		"\t\t[-l|-L bad_blocks_file] [-C fd] [-j external_journal]\n"
79 		"\t\t[-E extended-options] [-z undo_file] device\n"),
80 		ctx->program_name);
81 
82 	fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("\nEmergency help:\n"
83 		" -p                   Automatic repair (no questions)\n"
84 		" -n                   Make no changes to the filesystem\n"
85 		" -y                   Assume \"yes\" to all questions\n"
86 		" -c                   Check for bad blocks and add them to the badblock list\n"
87 		" -f                   Force checking even if filesystem is marked clean\n"));
88 	fprintf(stderr, "%s", _(""
89 		" -v                   Be verbose\n"
90 		" -b superblock        Use alternative superblock\n"
91 		" -B blocksize         Force blocksize when looking for superblock\n"
92 		" -j external_journal  Set location of the external journal\n"
93 		" -l bad_blocks_file   Add to badblocks list\n"
94 		" -L bad_blocks_file   Set badblocks list\n"
95 		" -z undo_file         Create an undo file\n"
96 		));
97 
98 	exit(FSCK_USAGE);
99 }
100 
show_stats(e2fsck_t ctx)101 static void show_stats(e2fsck_t	ctx)
102 {
103 	ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
104 	ext2_ino_t inodes, inodes_used;
105 	blk64_t blocks, blocks_used;
106 	unsigned int dir_links;
107 	unsigned int num_files, num_links;
108 	__u32 *mask, m;
109 	int frag_percent_file, frag_percent_dir, frag_percent_total;
110 	int i, j, printed = 0;
111 
112 	dir_links = 2 * ctx->fs_directory_count - 1;
113 	num_files = ctx->fs_total_count - dir_links;
114 	num_links = ctx->fs_links_count - dir_links;
115 	inodes = fs->super->s_inodes_count;
116 	inodes_used = (fs->super->s_inodes_count -
117 		       fs->super->s_free_inodes_count);
118 	blocks = ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super);
119 	blocks_used = (ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) -
120 		       ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super));
121 
122 	frag_percent_file = (10000 * ctx->fs_fragmented) / inodes_used;
123 	frag_percent_file = (frag_percent_file + 5) / 10;
124 
125 	frag_percent_dir = (10000 * ctx->fs_fragmented_dir) / inodes_used;
126 	frag_percent_dir = (frag_percent_dir + 5) / 10;
127 
128 	frag_percent_total = ((10000 * (ctx->fs_fragmented +
129 					ctx->fs_fragmented_dir))
130 			      / inodes_used);
131 	frag_percent_total = (frag_percent_total + 5) / 10;
132 
133 	if (!verbose) {
134 		log_out(ctx, _("%s: %u/%u files (%0d.%d%% non-contiguous), "
135 			       "%llu/%llu blocks\n"),
136 			ctx->device_name, inodes_used, inodes,
137 			frag_percent_total / 10, frag_percent_total % 10,
138 			blocks_used, blocks);
139 		return;
140 	}
141 	profile_get_boolean(ctx->profile, "options", "report_features", 0, 0,
142 			    &i);
143 	if (verbose && i) {
144 		log_out(ctx, "\nFilesystem features:");
145 		mask = &ctx->fs->super->s_feature_compat;
146 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++, mask++) {
147 			for (j = 0, m = 1; j < 32; j++, m <<= 1) {
148 				if (*mask & m) {
149 					log_out(ctx, " %s",
150 						e2p_feature2string(i, m));
151 					printed++;
152 				}
153 			}
154 		}
155 		if (printed == 0)
156 			log_out(ctx, " (none)");
157 		log_out(ctx, "\n");
158 	}
159 
160 	log_out(ctx, P_("\n%12u inode used (%2.2f%%, out of %u)\n",
161 			"\n%12u inodes used (%2.2f%%, out of %u)\n",
162 			inodes_used), inodes_used,
163 		100.0 * inodes_used / inodes, inodes);
164 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12u non-contiguous file (%0d.%d%%)\n",
165 			"%12u non-contiguous files (%0d.%d%%)\n",
166 			ctx->fs_fragmented),
167 		ctx->fs_fragmented, frag_percent_file / 10,
168 		frag_percent_file % 10);
169 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12u non-contiguous directory (%0d.%d%%)\n",
170 			"%12u non-contiguous directories (%0d.%d%%)\n",
171 			ctx->fs_fragmented_dir),
172 		ctx->fs_fragmented_dir, frag_percent_dir / 10,
173 		frag_percent_dir % 10);
174 	log_out(ctx, _("             # of inodes with ind/dind/tind blocks: "
175 		       "%u/%u/%u\n"),
176 		ctx->fs_ind_count, ctx->fs_dind_count, ctx->fs_tind_count);
177 
178 	for (j=MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT-1; j >=0; j--)
179 		if (ctx->extent_depth_count[j])
180 			break;
181 	if (++j) {
182 		log_out(ctx, "%s", _("             Extent depth histogram: "));
183 		for (i=0; i < j; i++) {
184 			if (i)
185 				fputc('/', stdout);
186 			log_out(ctx, "%u", ctx->extent_depth_count[i]);
187 		}
188 		log_out(ctx, "\n");
189 	}
190 
191 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12llu block used (%2.2f%%, out of %llu)\n",
192 			"%12llu blocks used (%2.2f%%, out of %llu)\n",
193 		   blocks_used),
194 		blocks_used, 100.0 * blocks_used / blocks, blocks);
195 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12u bad block\n", "%12u bad blocks\n",
196 			ctx->fs_badblocks_count), ctx->fs_badblocks_count);
197 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12u large file\n", "%12u large files\n",
198 			ctx->large_files), ctx->large_files);
199 	log_out(ctx, P_("\n%12u regular file\n", "\n%12u regular files\n",
200 			ctx->fs_regular_count), ctx->fs_regular_count);
201 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12u directory\n", "%12u directories\n",
202 			ctx->fs_directory_count), ctx->fs_directory_count);
203 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12u character device file\n",
204 			"%12u character device files\n", ctx->fs_chardev_count),
205 		ctx->fs_chardev_count);
206 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12u block device file\n", "%12u block device files\n",
207 			ctx->fs_blockdev_count), ctx->fs_blockdev_count);
208 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12u fifo\n", "%12u fifos\n", ctx->fs_fifo_count),
209 		ctx->fs_fifo_count);
210 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12u link\n", "%12u links\n", num_links),
211 		ctx->fs_links_count - dir_links);
212 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12u symbolic link", "%12u symbolic links",
213 			ctx->fs_symlinks_count), ctx->fs_symlinks_count);
214 	log_out(ctx, P_(" (%u fast symbolic link)\n",
215 			" (%u fast symbolic links)\n",
216 			ctx->fs_fast_symlinks_count),
217 		ctx->fs_fast_symlinks_count);
218 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12u socket\n", "%12u sockets\n",
219 			ctx->fs_sockets_count),
220 		ctx->fs_sockets_count);
221 	log_out(ctx, "------------\n");
222 	log_out(ctx, P_("%12u file\n", "%12u files\n", num_files),
223 		num_files);
224 }
225 
check_mount(e2fsck_t ctx)226 static void check_mount(e2fsck_t ctx)
227 {
228 	errcode_t	retval;
229 	int		cont;
230 
231 	retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(ctx->filesystem_name,
232 					 &ctx->mount_flags);
233 	if (retval) {
234 		com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval,
235 			_("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
236 			ctx->filesystem_name);
237 		return;
238 	}
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * If the filesystem isn't mounted, or it's the root
242 	 * filesystem and it's mounted read-only, and we're not doing
243 	 * a read/write check, then everything's fine.
244 	 */
245 	if ((!(ctx->mount_flags & (EXT2_MF_MOUNTED | EXT2_MF_BUSY))) ||
246 	    ((ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_ISROOT) &&
247 	     (ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) &&
248 	     !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_WRITECHECK)))
249 		return;
250 
251 	if (((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) ||
252 	     ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FORCE) &&
253 	      (ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY))) &&
254 	    !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_WRITECHECK)) {
255 		if (ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)
256 			log_out(ctx, _("Warning!  %s is mounted.\n"),
257 					ctx->filesystem_name);
258 		else
259 			log_out(ctx, _("Warning!  %s is in use.\n"),
260 					ctx->filesystem_name);
261 		return;
262 	}
263 
264 	if (ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)
265 		log_out(ctx, _("%s is mounted.\n"), ctx->filesystem_name);
266 	else
267 		log_out(ctx, _("%s is in use.\n"), ctx->filesystem_name);
268 	if (!ctx->interactive || ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_BUSY)
269 		fatal_error(ctx, _("Cannot continue, aborting.\n\n"));
270 	puts("\007\007\007\007");
271 	log_out(ctx, "%s", _("\n\nWARNING!!!  "
272 		       "The filesystem is mounted.   "
273 		       "If you continue you ***WILL***\n"
274 		       "cause ***SEVERE*** filesystem damage.\n\n"));
275 	puts("\007\007\007");
276 	cont = ask_yn(ctx, _("Do you really want to continue"), 0);
277 	if (!cont) {
278 		printf("%s", _("check aborted.\n"));
279 		exit (0);
280 	}
281 	return;
282 }
283 
is_on_batt(void)284 static int is_on_batt(void)
285 {
286 	FILE	*f;
287 	DIR	*d;
288 	char	tmp[80], tmp2[80], fname[80];
289 	unsigned int	acflag;
290 	struct dirent*	de;
291 
292 	f = fopen("/sys/class/power_supply/AC/online", "r");
293 	if (f) {
294 		if (fscanf(f, "%u\n", &acflag) == 1) {
295 			fclose(f);
296 			return (!acflag);
297 		}
298 		fclose(f);
299 	}
300 	f = fopen("/proc/apm", "r");
301 	if (f) {
302 		if (fscanf(f, "%s %s %s %x", tmp, tmp, tmp, &acflag) != 4)
303 			acflag = 1;
304 		fclose(f);
305 		return (acflag != 1);
306 	}
307 	d = opendir("/proc/acpi/ac_adapter");
308 	if (d) {
309 		while ((de=readdir(d)) != NULL) {
310 			if (!strncmp(".", de->d_name, 1))
311 				continue;
312 			snprintf(fname, 80, "/proc/acpi/ac_adapter/%s/state",
313 				 de->d_name);
314 			f = fopen(fname, "r");
315 			if (!f)
316 				continue;
317 			if (fscanf(f, "%s %s", tmp2, tmp) != 2)
318 				tmp[0] = 0;
319 			fclose(f);
320 			if (strncmp(tmp, "off-line", 8) == 0) {
321 				closedir(d);
322 				return 1;
323 			}
324 		}
325 		closedir(d);
326 	}
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * This routine checks to see if a filesystem can be skipped; if so,
332  * it will exit with E2FSCK_OK.  Under some conditions it will print a
333  * message explaining why a check is being forced.
334  */
check_if_skip(e2fsck_t ctx)335 static void check_if_skip(e2fsck_t ctx)
336 {
337 	ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
338 	struct problem_context pctx;
339 	const char *reason = NULL;
340 	unsigned int reason_arg = 0;
341 	long next_check;
342 	int batt = is_on_batt();
343 	int defer_check_on_battery;
344 	int broken_system_clock;
345 	time_t lastcheck;
346 
347 	if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_PROBLEMS_FIXED)
348 		return;
349 
350 	profile_get_boolean(ctx->profile, "options", "broken_system_clock",
351 			    0, 0, &broken_system_clock);
352 	if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_TIME_INSANE)
353 		broken_system_clock = 1;
354 	profile_get_boolean(ctx->profile, "options",
355 			    "defer_check_on_battery", 0, 1,
356 			    &defer_check_on_battery);
357 	if (!defer_check_on_battery)
358 		batt = 0;
359 
360 	if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FORCE) || bad_blocks_file || cflag)
361 		return;
362 
363 	if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_JOURNAL_ONLY)
364 		goto skip;
365 
366 	lastcheck = fs->super->s_lastcheck;
367 	if (lastcheck > ctx->now)
368 		lastcheck -= ctx->time_fudge;
369 	if ((fs->super->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS) ||
370 	    !ext2fs_test_valid(fs))
371 		reason = _(" contains a file system with errors");
372 	else if ((fs->super->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) == 0)
373 		reason = _(" was not cleanly unmounted");
374 	else if (check_backup_super_block(ctx))
375 		reason = _(" primary superblock features different from backup");
376 	else if ((fs->super->s_max_mnt_count > 0) &&
377 		 (fs->super->s_mnt_count >=
378 		  (unsigned) fs->super->s_max_mnt_count)) {
379 		reason = _(" has been mounted %u times without being checked");
380 		reason_arg = fs->super->s_mnt_count;
381 		if (batt && (fs->super->s_mnt_count <
382 			     (unsigned) fs->super->s_max_mnt_count*2))
383 			reason = 0;
384 	} else if (!broken_system_clock && fs->super->s_checkinterval &&
385 		   (ctx->now < lastcheck)) {
386 		reason = _(" has filesystem last checked time in the future");
387 		if (batt)
388 			reason = 0;
389 	} else if (!broken_system_clock && fs->super->s_checkinterval &&
390 		   ((ctx->now - lastcheck) >=
391 		    ((time_t) fs->super->s_checkinterval))) {
392 		reason = _(" has gone %u days without being checked");
393 		reason_arg = (ctx->now - fs->super->s_lastcheck)/(3600*24);
394 		if (batt && ((ctx->now - fs->super->s_lastcheck) <
395 			     fs->super->s_checkinterval*2))
396 			reason = 0;
397 	}
398 	if (reason) {
399 		log_out(ctx, "%s", ctx->device_name);
400 		log_out(ctx, reason, reason_arg);
401 		log_out(ctx, "%s", _(", check forced.\n"));
402 		return;
403 	}
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * Update the global counts from the block group counts.  This
407 	 * is needed since modern kernels don't update the global
408 	 * counts so as to avoid locking the entire file system.  So
409 	 * if the filesystem is not unmounted cleanly, the global
410 	 * counts may not be accurate.  Update them here if we can,
411 	 * for the benefit of users who might examine the file system
412 	 * using dumpe2fs.  (This is for cosmetic reasons only.)
413 	 */
414 	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
415 	pctx.ino = fs->super->s_free_inodes_count;
416 	pctx.ino2 = ctx->free_inodes;
417 	if ((pctx.ino != pctx.ino2) &&
418 	    !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) &&
419 	    fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_FREE_INODE_COUNT, &pctx)) {
420 		fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = ctx->free_inodes;
421 		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
422 	}
423 	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
424 	pctx.blk = ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super);
425 	pctx.blk2 = ctx->free_blocks;
426 	if ((pctx.blk != pctx.blk2) &&
427 	    !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) &&
428 	    fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_FREE_BLOCK_COUNT, &pctx)) {
429 		ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs->super, ctx->free_blocks);
430 		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
431 	}
432 
433 	/* Print the summary message when we're skipping a full check */
434 	log_out(ctx, _("%s: clean, %u/%u files, %llu/%llu blocks"),
435 		ctx->device_name,
436 		fs->super->s_inodes_count - fs->super->s_free_inodes_count,
437 		fs->super->s_inodes_count,
438 		ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) -
439 		ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super),
440 		ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super));
441 	next_check = 100000;
442 	if (fs->super->s_max_mnt_count > 0) {
443 		next_check = fs->super->s_max_mnt_count - fs->super->s_mnt_count;
444 		if (next_check <= 0)
445 			next_check = 1;
446 	}
447 	if (!broken_system_clock && fs->super->s_checkinterval &&
448 	    ((ctx->now - fs->super->s_lastcheck) >= fs->super->s_checkinterval))
449 		next_check = 1;
450 	if (next_check <= 5) {
451 		if (next_check == 1) {
452 			if (batt)
453 				log_out(ctx, "%s",
454 					_(" (check deferred; on battery)"));
455 			else
456 				log_out(ctx, "%s",
457 					_(" (check after next mount)"));
458 		} else
459 			log_out(ctx, _(" (check in %ld mounts)"),
460 				next_check);
461 	}
462 	log_out(ctx, "\n");
463 skip:
464 	ext2fs_close_free(&ctx->fs);
465 	e2fsck_free_context(ctx);
466 	exit(FSCK_OK);
467 }
468 
469 /*
470  * For completion notice
471  */
472 struct percent_tbl {
473 	int	max_pass;
474 	int	table[32];
475 };
476 static struct percent_tbl e2fsck_tbl = {
477 	5, { 0, 70, 90, 92,  95, 100 }
478 };
479 static char bar[128], spaces[128];
480 
calc_percent(struct percent_tbl * tbl,int pass,int curr,int max)481 static float calc_percent(struct percent_tbl *tbl, int pass, int curr,
482 			  int max)
483 {
484 	float	percent;
485 
486 	if (pass <= 0)
487 		return 0.0;
488 	if (pass > tbl->max_pass || max == 0)
489 		return 100.0;
490 	percent = ((float) curr) / ((float) max);
491 	return ((percent * (tbl->table[pass] - tbl->table[pass-1]))
492 		+ tbl->table[pass-1]);
493 }
494 
e2fsck_clear_progbar(e2fsck_t ctx)495 void e2fsck_clear_progbar(e2fsck_t ctx)
496 {
497 	if (!(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_PROG_BAR))
498 		return;
499 
500 	printf("%s%s\r%s", ctx->start_meta, spaces + (sizeof(spaces) - 80),
501 	       ctx->stop_meta);
502 	fflush(stdout);
503 	ctx->flags &= ~E2F_FLAG_PROG_BAR;
504 }
505 
e2fsck_simple_progress(e2fsck_t ctx,const char * label,float percent,unsigned int dpynum)506 int e2fsck_simple_progress(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *label, float percent,
507 			   unsigned int dpynum)
508 {
509 	static const char spinner[] = "\\|/-";
510 	int	i;
511 	unsigned int	tick;
512 	struct timeval	tv;
513 	int dpywidth;
514 	int fixed_percent;
515 
516 	if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS)
517 		return 0;
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * Calculate the new progress position.  If the
521 	 * percentage hasn't changed, then we skip out right
522 	 * away.
523 	 */
524 	fixed_percent = (int) ((10 * percent) + 0.5);
525 	if (ctx->progress_last_percent == fixed_percent)
526 		return 0;
527 	ctx->progress_last_percent = fixed_percent;
528 
529 	/*
530 	 * If we've already updated the spinner once within
531 	 * the last 1/8th of a second, no point doing it
532 	 * again.
533 	 */
534 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
535 	tick = (tv.tv_sec << 3) + (tv.tv_usec / (1000000 / 8));
536 	if ((tick == ctx->progress_last_time) &&
537 	    (fixed_percent != 0) && (fixed_percent != 1000))
538 		return 0;
539 	ctx->progress_last_time = tick;
540 
541 	/*
542 	 * Advance the spinner, and note that the progress bar
543 	 * will be on the screen
544 	 */
545 	ctx->progress_pos = (ctx->progress_pos+1) & 3;
546 	ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_PROG_BAR;
547 
548 	dpywidth = 66 - strlen(label);
549 	dpywidth = 8 * (dpywidth / 8);
550 	if (dpynum)
551 		dpywidth -= 8;
552 
553 	i = ((percent * dpywidth) + 50) / 100;
554 	printf("%s%s: |%s%s", ctx->start_meta, label,
555 	       bar + (sizeof(bar) - (i+1)),
556 	       spaces + (sizeof(spaces) - (dpywidth - i + 1)));
557 	if (fixed_percent == 1000)
558 		fputc('|', stdout);
559 	else
560 		fputc(spinner[ctx->progress_pos & 3], stdout);
561 	printf(" %4.1f%%  ", percent);
562 	if (dpynum)
563 		printf("%u\r", dpynum);
564 	else
565 		fputs(" \r", stdout);
566 	fputs(ctx->stop_meta, stdout);
567 
568 	if (fixed_percent == 1000)
569 		e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx);
570 	fflush(stdout);
571 
572 	return 0;
573 }
574 
e2fsck_update_progress(e2fsck_t ctx,int pass,unsigned long cur,unsigned long max)575 static int e2fsck_update_progress(e2fsck_t ctx, int pass,
576 				  unsigned long cur, unsigned long max)
577 {
578 	char buf[1024];
579 	float percent;
580 
581 	if (pass == 0)
582 		return 0;
583 
584 	if (ctx->progress_fd) {
585 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d %lu %lu %s\n",
586 			 pass, cur, max, ctx->device_name);
587 		write_all(ctx->progress_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
588 	} else {
589 		percent = calc_percent(&e2fsck_tbl, pass, cur, max);
590 		e2fsck_simple_progress(ctx, ctx->device_name,
591 				       percent, 0);
592 	}
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 
596 #define PATH_SET "PATH=/sbin"
597 
598 /*
599  * Make sure 0,1,2 file descriptors are open, so that we don't open
600  * the filesystem using the same file descriptor as stdout or stderr.
601  */
reserve_stdio_fds(void)602 static void reserve_stdio_fds(void)
603 {
604 	int	fd = 0;
605 
606 	while (fd <= 2) {
607 		fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
608 		if (fd < 0) {
609 			fprintf(stderr, _("ERROR: Couldn't open "
610 				"/dev/null (%s)\n"),
611 				strerror(errno));
612 			break;
613 		}
614 	}
615 }
616 
617 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
signal_progress_on(int sig EXT2FS_ATTR ((unused)))618 static void signal_progress_on(int sig EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
619 {
620 	e2fsck_t ctx = e2fsck_global_ctx;
621 
622 	if (!ctx)
623 		return;
624 
625 	ctx->progress = e2fsck_update_progress;
626 }
627 
signal_progress_off(int sig EXT2FS_ATTR ((unused)))628 static void signal_progress_off(int sig EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
629 {
630 	e2fsck_t ctx = e2fsck_global_ctx;
631 
632 	if (!ctx)
633 		return;
634 
635 	e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx);
636 	ctx->progress = 0;
637 }
638 
signal_cancel(int sig EXT2FS_ATTR ((unused)))639 static void signal_cancel(int sig EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
640 {
641 	e2fsck_t ctx = e2fsck_global_ctx;
642 
643 	if (!ctx)
644 		exit(FSCK_CANCELED);
645 
646 	ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_CANCEL;
647 }
648 #endif
649 
parse_extended_opts(e2fsck_t ctx,const char * opts)650 static void parse_extended_opts(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *opts)
651 {
652 	char	*buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg;
653 	int	ea_ver;
654 	int	extended_usage = 0;
655 	unsigned long long reada_kb;
656 
657 	buf = string_copy(ctx, opts, 0);
658 	for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) {
659 		p = strchr(token, ',');
660 		next = 0;
661 		if (p) {
662 			*p = 0;
663 			next = p+1;
664 		}
665 		arg = strchr(token, '=');
666 		if (arg) {
667 			*arg = 0;
668 			arg++;
669 		}
670 		if (strcmp(token, "ea_ver") == 0) {
671 			if (!arg) {
672 				extended_usage++;
673 				continue;
674 			}
675 			ea_ver = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
676 			if (*p ||
677 			    ((ea_ver != 1) && (ea_ver != 2))) {
678 				fprintf(stderr, "%s",
679 					_("Invalid EA version.\n"));
680 				extended_usage++;
681 				continue;
682 			}
683 			ctx->ext_attr_ver = ea_ver;
684 		} else if (strcmp(token, "readahead_kb") == 0) {
685 			if (!arg) {
686 				extended_usage++;
687 				continue;
688 			}
689 			reada_kb = strtoull(arg, &p, 0);
690 			if (*p) {
691 				fprintf(stderr, "%s",
692 					_("Invalid readahead buffer size.\n"));
693 				extended_usage++;
694 				continue;
695 			}
696 			ctx->readahead_kb = reada_kb;
697 		} else if (strcmp(token, "fragcheck") == 0) {
698 			ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_FRAGCHECK;
699 			continue;
700 		} else if (strcmp(token, "journal_only") == 0) {
701 			if (arg) {
702 				extended_usage++;
703 				continue;
704 			}
705 			ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_JOURNAL_ONLY;
706 		} else if (strcmp(token, "discard") == 0) {
707 			ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_DISCARD;
708 			continue;
709 		} else if (strcmp(token, "nodiscard") == 0) {
710 			ctx->options &= ~E2F_OPT_DISCARD;
711 			continue;
712 		} else if (strcmp(token, "log_filename") == 0) {
713 			if (!arg)
714 				extended_usage++;
715 			else
716 				ctx->log_fn = string_copy(ctx, arg, 0);
717 			continue;
718 		} else if (strcmp(token, "bmap2extent") == 0) {
719 			ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP;
720 			continue;
721 		} else if (strcmp(token, "fixes_only") == 0) {
722 			ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY;
723 			continue;
724 		} else {
725 			fprintf(stderr, _("Unknown extended option: %s\n"),
726 				token);
727 			extended_usage++;
728 		}
729 	}
730 	free(buf);
731 
732 	if (extended_usage) {
733 		fputs(("\nExtended options are separated by commas, "
734 		       "and may take an argument which\n"
735 		       "is set off by an equals ('=') sign.  "
736 		       "Valid extended options are:\n"), stderr);
737 		fputs(("\tea_ver=<ea_version (1 or 2)>\n"), stderr);
738 		fputs(("\tfragcheck\n"), stderr);
739 		fputs(("\tjournal_only\n"), stderr);
740 		fputs(("\tdiscard\n"), stderr);
741 		fputs(("\tnodiscard\n"), stderr);
742 		fputs(("\treadahead_kb=<buffer size>\n"), stderr);
743 		fputs(("\tbmap2extent\n"), stderr);
744 		fputc('\n', stderr);
745 		exit(1);
746 	}
747 }
748 
syntax_err_report(const char * filename,long err,int line_num)749 static void syntax_err_report(const char *filename, long err, int line_num)
750 {
751 	fprintf(stderr,
752 		_("Syntax error in e2fsck config file (%s, line #%d)\n\t%s\n"),
753 		filename, line_num, error_message(err));
754 	exit(FSCK_ERROR);
755 }
756 
757 static const char *config_fn[] = { ROOT_SYSCONFDIR "/e2fsck.conf", 0 };
758 
PRS(int argc,char * argv[],e2fsck_t * ret_ctx)759 static errcode_t PRS(int argc, char *argv[], e2fsck_t *ret_ctx)
760 {
761 	int		flush = 0;
762 	int		c, fd;
763 #ifdef MTRACE
764 	extern void	*mallwatch;
765 #endif
766 	e2fsck_t	ctx;
767 	errcode_t	retval;
768 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
769 	struct sigaction	sa;
770 #endif
771 	char		*extended_opts = 0;
772 	char		*cp;
773 	int 		res;		/* result of sscanf */
774 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
775 	char 		*jbd_debug;
776 #endif
777 	unsigned long long phys_mem_kb;
778 
779 	retval = e2fsck_allocate_context(&ctx);
780 	if (retval)
781 		return retval;
782 
783 	*ret_ctx = ctx;
784 	e2fsck_global_ctx = ctx;
785 
786 	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
787 	setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
788 	if (getenv("E2FSCK_FORCE_INTERACTIVE") || (isatty(0) && isatty(1))) {
789 		ctx->interactive = 1;
790 	} else {
791 		ctx->start_meta[0] = '\001';
792 		ctx->stop_meta[0] = '\002';
793 	}
794 	memset(bar, '=', sizeof(bar)-1);
795 	memset(spaces, ' ', sizeof(spaces)-1);
796 	add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
797 	add_error_table(&et_prof_error_table);
798 	blkid_get_cache(&ctx->blkid, NULL);
799 
800 	if (argc && *argv)
801 		ctx->program_name = *argv;
802 	else
803 		ctx->program_name = "e2fsck";
804 
805 	phys_mem_kb = get_memory_size() / 1024;
806 	ctx->readahead_kb = ~0ULL;
807 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "panyrcC:B:dE:fvtFVM:b:I:j:P:l:L:N:SsDkz:")) != EOF)
808 		switch (c) {
809 		case 'C':
810 			ctx->progress = e2fsck_update_progress;
811 			res = sscanf(optarg, "%d", &ctx->progress_fd);
812 			if (res != 1)
813 				goto sscanf_err;
814 
815 			if (ctx->progress_fd < 0) {
816 				ctx->progress = 0;
817 				ctx->progress_fd = ctx->progress_fd * -1;
818 			}
819 			if (!ctx->progress_fd)
820 				break;
821 			/* Validate the file descriptor to avoid disasters */
822 			fd = dup(ctx->progress_fd);
823 			if (fd < 0) {
824 				fprintf(stderr,
825 				_("Error validating file descriptor %d: %s\n"),
826 					ctx->progress_fd,
827 					error_message(errno));
828 				fatal_error(ctx,
829 			_("Invalid completion information file descriptor"));
830 			} else
831 				close(fd);
832 			break;
833 		case 'D':
834 			ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS;
835 			break;
836 		case 'E':
837 			extended_opts = optarg;
838 			break;
839 		case 'p':
840 		case 'a':
841 			if (ctx->options & (E2F_OPT_YES|E2F_OPT_NO)) {
842 			conflict_opt:
843 				fatal_error(ctx,
844 	_("Only one of the options -p/-a, -n or -y may be specified."));
845 			}
846 			ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_PREEN;
847 			break;
848 		case 'n':
849 			if (ctx->options & (E2F_OPT_YES|E2F_OPT_PREEN))
850 				goto conflict_opt;
851 			ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_NO;
852 			break;
853 		case 'y':
854 			if (ctx->options & (E2F_OPT_PREEN|E2F_OPT_NO))
855 				goto conflict_opt;
856 			ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_YES;
857 			break;
858 		case 't':
859 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
860 			if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_TIME)
861 				ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_TIME2;
862 			else
863 				ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_TIME;
864 #else
865 			fprintf(stderr, _("The -t option is not "
866 				"supported on this version of e2fsck.\n"));
867 #endif
868 			break;
869 		case 'c':
870 			if (cflag++)
871 				ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_WRITECHECK;
872 			ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_CHECKBLOCKS;
873 			break;
874 		case 'r':
875 			/* What we do by default, anyway! */
876 			break;
877 		case 'b':
878 			res = sscanf(optarg, "%llu", &ctx->use_superblock);
879 			if (res != 1)
880 				goto sscanf_err;
881 			ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_SB_SPECIFIED;
882 			break;
883 		case 'B':
884 			ctx->blocksize = atoi(optarg);
885 			break;
886 		case 'I':
887 			res = sscanf(optarg, "%d", &ctx->inode_buffer_blocks);
888 			if (res != 1)
889 				goto sscanf_err;
890 			break;
891 		case 'j':
892 			ctx->journal_name = blkid_get_devname(ctx->blkid,
893 							      optarg, NULL);
894 			if (!ctx->journal_name) {
895 				com_err(ctx->program_name, 0,
896 					_("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
897 					optarg);
898 				fatal_error(ctx, 0);
899 			}
900 			break;
901 		case 'P':
902 			res = sscanf(optarg, "%d", &ctx->process_inode_size);
903 			if (res != 1)
904 				goto sscanf_err;
905 			break;
906 		case 'L':
907 			replace_bad_blocks++;
908 		case 'l':
909 			if (bad_blocks_file)
910 				free(bad_blocks_file);
911 			bad_blocks_file = string_copy(ctx, optarg, 0);
912 			break;
913 		case 'd':
914 			ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_DEBUG;
915 			break;
916 		case 'f':
917 			ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_FORCE;
918 			break;
919 		case 'F':
920 			flush = 1;
921 			break;
922 		case 'v':
923 			verbose = 1;
924 			break;
925 		case 'V':
926 			show_version_only = 1;
927 			break;
928 #ifdef MTRACE
929 		case 'M':
930 			mallwatch = (void *) strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
931 			break;
932 #endif
933 		case 'N':
934 			ctx->device_name = string_copy(ctx, optarg, 0);
935 			break;
936 		case 'k':
937 			keep_bad_blocks++;
938 			break;
939 		case 'z':
940 			ctx->undo_file = optarg;
941 			break;
942 		default:
943 			usage(ctx);
944 		}
945 	if (show_version_only)
946 		return 0;
947 	if (optind != argc - 1)
948 		usage(ctx);
949 	if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) &&
950 	    (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS)) {
951 		com_err(ctx->program_name, 0, "%s",
952 			_("The -n and -D options are incompatible."));
953 		fatal_error(ctx, 0);
954 	}
955 	if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) && cflag) {
956 		com_err(ctx->program_name, 0, "%s",
957 			_("The -n and -c options are incompatible."));
958 		fatal_error(ctx, 0);
959 	}
960 	if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) && bad_blocks_file) {
961 		com_err(ctx->program_name, 0, "%s",
962 			_("The -n and -l/-L options are incompatible."));
963 		fatal_error(ctx, 0);
964 	}
965 	if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO)
966 		ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_READONLY;
967 
968 	ctx->io_options = strchr(argv[optind], '?');
969 	if (ctx->io_options)
970 		*ctx->io_options++ = 0;
971 	ctx->filesystem_name = blkid_get_devname(ctx->blkid, argv[optind], 0);
972 	if (!ctx->filesystem_name) {
973 		com_err(ctx->program_name, 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
974 			argv[optind]);
975 		fatal_error(ctx, 0);
976 	}
977 	if (extended_opts)
978 		parse_extended_opts(ctx, extended_opts);
979 
980 	/* Complain about mutually exclusive rebuilding activities */
981 	if (getenv("E2FSCK_FIXES_ONLY"))
982 		ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY;
983 	if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS) &&
984 	    (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY)) {
985 		com_err(ctx->program_name, 0, "%s",
986 			_("The -D and -E fixes_only options are incompatible."));
987 		fatal_error(ctx, 0);
988 	}
989 	if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP) &&
990 	    (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY)) {
991 		com_err(ctx->program_name, 0, "%s",
992 			_("The -E bmap2extent and fixes_only options are incompatible."));
993 		fatal_error(ctx, 0);
994 	}
995 
996 	if ((cp = getenv("E2FSCK_CONFIG")) != NULL)
997 		config_fn[0] = cp;
998 	profile_set_syntax_err_cb(syntax_err_report);
999 	profile_init(config_fn, &ctx->profile);
1000 
1001 	profile_get_boolean(ctx->profile, "options", "report_time", 0, 0,
1002 			    &c);
1003 	if (c)
1004 		ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_TIME | E2F_OPT_TIME2;
1005 	profile_get_boolean(ctx->profile, "options", "report_verbose", 0, 0,
1006 			    &c);
1007 	if (c)
1008 		verbose = 1;
1009 
1010 	if (ctx->readahead_kb == ~0ULL) {
1011 		profile_get_integer(ctx->profile, "options",
1012 				    "readahead_mem_pct", 0, -1, &c);
1013 		if (c >= 0 && c <= 100)
1014 			ctx->readahead_kb = phys_mem_kb * c / 100;
1015 		profile_get_integer(ctx->profile, "options",
1016 				    "readahead_kb", 0, -1, &c);
1017 		if (c >= 0)
1018 			ctx->readahead_kb = c;
1019 		if (ctx->readahead_kb != ~0ULL &&
1020 		    ctx->readahead_kb > phys_mem_kb)
1021 			ctx->readahead_kb = phys_mem_kb;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	/* Turn off discard in read-only mode */
1025 	if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) &&
1026 	    (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_DISCARD))
1027 		ctx->options &= ~E2F_OPT_DISCARD;
1028 
1029 	if (flush) {
1030 		fd = open(ctx->filesystem_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
1031 		if (fd < 0) {
1032 			com_err("open", errno,
1033 				_("while opening %s for flushing"),
1034 				ctx->filesystem_name);
1035 			fatal_error(ctx, 0);
1036 		}
1037 		if ((retval = ext2fs_sync_device(fd, 1))) {
1038 			com_err("ext2fs_sync_device", retval,
1039 				_("while trying to flush %s"),
1040 				ctx->filesystem_name);
1041 			fatal_error(ctx, 0);
1042 		}
1043 		close(fd);
1044 	}
1045 	if (cflag && bad_blocks_file) {
1046 		fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("The -c and the -l/-L options may not "
1047 					"be both used at the same time.\n"));
1048 		exit(FSCK_USAGE);
1049 	}
1050 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
1051 	/*
1052 	 * Set up signal action
1053 	 */
1054 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction));
1055 	sa.sa_handler = signal_cancel;
1056 	sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, 0);
1057 	sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, 0);
1058 #ifdef SA_RESTART
1059 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
1060 #endif
1061 	sa.sa_handler = signal_progress_on;
1062 	sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, 0);
1063 	sa.sa_handler = signal_progress_off;
1064 	sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sa, 0);
1065 #endif
1066 
1067 	/* Update our PATH to include /sbin if we need to run badblocks  */
1068 	if (cflag) {
1069 		char *oldpath = getenv("PATH");
1070 		char *newpath;
1071 		int len = sizeof(PATH_SET) + 1;
1072 
1073 		if (oldpath)
1074 			len += strlen(oldpath);
1075 
1076 		newpath = malloc(len);
1077 		if (!newpath)
1078 			fatal_error(ctx, "Couldn't malloc() newpath");
1079 		strcpy(newpath, PATH_SET);
1080 
1081 		if (oldpath) {
1082 			strcat(newpath, ":");
1083 			strcat(newpath, oldpath);
1084 		}
1085 		putenv(newpath);
1086 	}
1087 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
1088 	jbd_debug = getenv("E2FSCK_JBD_DEBUG");
1089 	if (jbd_debug) {
1090 		res = sscanf(jbd_debug, "%d", &journal_enable_debug);
1091 		if (res != 1) {
1092 			fprintf(stderr,
1093 			        _("E2FSCK_JBD_DEBUG \"%s\" not an integer\n\n"),
1094 			        jbd_debug);
1095 			exit (1);
1096 		}
1097 	}
1098 #endif
1099 	return 0;
1100 
1101 sscanf_err:
1102 	fprintf(stderr, _("\nInvalid non-numeric argument to -%c (\"%s\")\n\n"),
1103 	        c, optarg);
1104 	exit (1);
1105 }
1106 
try_open_fs(e2fsck_t ctx,int flags,io_manager io_ptr,ext2_filsys * ret_fs)1107 static errcode_t try_open_fs(e2fsck_t ctx, int flags, io_manager io_ptr,
1108 			     ext2_filsys *ret_fs)
1109 {
1110 	errcode_t retval;
1111 
1112 	*ret_fs = NULL;
1113 	if (ctx->superblock && ctx->blocksize) {
1114 		retval = ext2fs_open2(ctx->filesystem_name, ctx->io_options,
1115 				      flags, ctx->superblock, ctx->blocksize,
1116 				      io_ptr, ret_fs);
1117 	} else if (ctx->superblock) {
1118 		int blocksize;
1119 		for (blocksize = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
1120 		     blocksize <= EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE; blocksize *= 2) {
1121 			if (*ret_fs) {
1122 				ext2fs_free(*ret_fs);
1123 				*ret_fs = NULL;
1124 			}
1125 			retval = ext2fs_open2(ctx->filesystem_name,
1126 					      ctx->io_options, flags,
1127 					      ctx->superblock, blocksize,
1128 					      io_ptr, ret_fs);
1129 			if (!retval)
1130 				break;
1131 		}
1132 	} else
1133 		retval = ext2fs_open2(ctx->filesystem_name, ctx->io_options,
1134 				      flags, 0, 0, io_ptr, ret_fs);
1135 
1136 	if (retval == 0) {
1137 		(*ret_fs)->priv_data = ctx;
1138 		e2fsck_set_bitmap_type(*ret_fs, EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE,
1139 				       "default", NULL);
1140 	}
1141 	return retval;
1142 }
1143 
1144 static const char *my_ver_string = E2FSPROGS_VERSION;
1145 static const char *my_ver_date = E2FSPROGS_DATE;
1146 
e2fsck_check_mmp(ext2_filsys fs,e2fsck_t ctx)1147 static errcode_t e2fsck_check_mmp(ext2_filsys fs, e2fsck_t ctx)
1148 {
1149 	struct mmp_struct *mmp_s;
1150 	unsigned int mmp_check_interval;
1151 	errcode_t retval = 0;
1152 	struct problem_context pctx;
1153 	unsigned int wait_time = 0;
1154 
1155 	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
1156 	if (fs->mmp_buf == NULL) {
1157 		retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &fs->mmp_buf);
1158 		if (retval)
1159 			goto check_error;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	retval = ext2fs_mmp_read(fs, fs->super->s_mmp_block, fs->mmp_buf);
1163 	if (retval)
1164 		goto check_error;
1165 
1166 	mmp_s = fs->mmp_buf;
1167 
1168 	mmp_check_interval = fs->super->s_mmp_update_interval;
1169 	if (mmp_check_interval < EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL)
1170 		mmp_check_interval = EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL;
1171 
1172 	/*
1173 	 * If check_interval in MMP block is larger, use that instead of
1174 	 * check_interval from the superblock.
1175 	 */
1176 	if (mmp_s->mmp_check_interval > mmp_check_interval)
1177 		mmp_check_interval = mmp_s->mmp_check_interval;
1178 
1179 	wait_time = mmp_check_interval * 2 + 1;
1180 
1181 	if (mmp_s->mmp_seq == EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN)
1182 		retval = 0;
1183 	else if (mmp_s->mmp_seq == EXT4_MMP_SEQ_FSCK)
1184 		retval = EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON;
1185 	else if (mmp_s->mmp_seq > EXT4_MMP_SEQ_MAX)
1186 		retval = EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ;
1187 
1188 	if (retval)
1189 		goto check_error;
1190 
1191 	/* Print warning if e2fck will wait for more than 20 secs. */
1192 	if (verbose || wait_time > EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL * 4) {
1193 		log_out(ctx, _("MMP interval is %u seconds and total wait "
1194 			       "time is %u seconds. Please wait...\n"),
1195 			mmp_check_interval, wait_time * 2);
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	return 0;
1199 
1200 check_error:
1201 
1202 	if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_BAD_BLOCK) {
1203 		if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_MMP_INVALID_BLK, &pctx)) {
1204 			fs->super->s_mmp_block = 0;
1205 			ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1206 			retval = 0;
1207 		}
1208 	} else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED) {
1209 		com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, "%s",
1210 			_("while checking MMP block"));
1211 		dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf, NULL);
1212 	} else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON ||
1213 		   retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ) {
1214 		com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, "%s",
1215 			_("while checking MMP block"));
1216 		dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf,
1217 			     _("If you are sure the filesystem is not "
1218 			       "in use on any node, run:\n"
1219 			       "'tune2fs -f -E clear_mmp {device}'\n"));
1220 	} else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID) {
1221 		if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_MMP_INVALID_MAGIC, &pctx)) {
1222 			ext2fs_mmp_clear(fs);
1223 			retval = 0;
1224 		}
1225 	} else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_CSUM_INVALID) {
1226 		if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_MMP_CSUM_INVALID, &pctx)) {
1227 			ext2fs_mmp_clear(fs);
1228 			retval = 0;
1229 		}
1230 	} else
1231 		com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, "%s",
1232 			_("while reading MMP block"));
1233 	return retval;
1234 }
1235 
e2fsck_setup_tdb(e2fsck_t ctx,io_manager * io_ptr)1236 static int e2fsck_setup_tdb(e2fsck_t ctx, io_manager *io_ptr)
1237 {
1238 	errcode_t retval = ENOMEM;
1239 	char *tdb_dir = NULL, *tdb_file = NULL;
1240 	char *dev_name, *tmp_name;
1241 	int free_tdb_dir = 0;
1242 
1243 	/* (re)open a specific undo file */
1244 	if (ctx->undo_file && ctx->undo_file[0] != 0) {
1245 		retval = set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr);
1246 		if (retval)
1247 			goto err;
1248 		*io_ptr = undo_io_manager;
1249 		retval = set_undo_io_backup_file(ctx->undo_file);
1250 		if (retval)
1251 			goto err;
1252 		printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone "
1253 			 "using the command:\n"
1254 			 "    e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
1255 			ctx->undo_file, ctx->filesystem_name);
1256 		return retval;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	/*
1260 	 * Configuration via a conf file would be
1261 	 * nice
1262 	 */
1263 	tdb_dir = getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR");
1264 	if (!tdb_dir) {
1265 		profile_get_string(ctx->profile, "defaults",
1266 				   "undo_dir", 0, "/var/lib/e2fsprogs",
1267 				   &tdb_dir);
1268 		free_tdb_dir = 1;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	if (!strcmp(tdb_dir, "none") || (tdb_dir[0] == 0) ||
1272 	    access(tdb_dir, W_OK)) {
1273 		if (free_tdb_dir)
1274 			free(tdb_dir);
1275 		return 0;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	tmp_name = strdup(ctx->filesystem_name);
1279 	if (!tmp_name)
1280 		goto errout;
1281 	dev_name = basename(tmp_name);
1282 	tdb_file = malloc(strlen(tdb_dir) + 8 + strlen(dev_name) + 7 + 1);
1283 	if (!tdb_file) {
1284 		free(tmp_name);
1285 		goto errout;
1286 	}
1287 	sprintf(tdb_file, "%s/e2fsck-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir, dev_name);
1288 	free(tmp_name);
1289 
1290 	if ((unlink(tdb_file) < 0) && (errno != ENOENT)) {
1291 		retval = errno;
1292 		com_err(ctx->program_name, retval,
1293 			_("while trying to delete %s"), tdb_file);
1294 		goto errout;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	retval = set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr);
1298 	if (retval)
1299 		goto errout;
1300 	*io_ptr = undo_io_manager;
1301 	retval = set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file);
1302 	if (retval)
1303 		goto errout;
1304 	printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone "
1305 		 "using the command:\n"
1306 		 "    e2undo %s %s\n\n"), tdb_file, ctx->filesystem_name);
1307 
1308 	if (free_tdb_dir)
1309 		free(tdb_dir);
1310 	free(tdb_file);
1311 	return 0;
1312 
1313 errout:
1314 	if (free_tdb_dir)
1315 		free(tdb_dir);
1316 	free(tdb_file);
1317 err:
1318 	com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, "%s",
1319 		_("while trying to setup undo file\n"));
1320 	return retval;
1321 }
1322 
main(int argc,char * argv[])1323 int main (int argc, char *argv[])
1324 {
1325 	errcode_t	retval = 0, retval2 = 0, orig_retval = 0;
1326 	int		exit_value = FSCK_OK;
1327 	ext2_filsys	fs = 0;
1328 	io_manager	io_ptr;
1329 	struct ext2_super_block *sb;
1330 	const char	*lib_ver_date;
1331 	int		my_ver, lib_ver;
1332 	e2fsck_t	ctx;
1333 	blk64_t		orig_superblock;
1334 	struct problem_context pctx;
1335 	int flags, run_result, was_changed;
1336 	int journal_size;
1337 	int sysval, sys_page_size = 4096;
1338 	int old_bitmaps;
1339 	__u32 features[3];
1340 	char *cp;
1341 	unsigned int qtype_bits = 0;
1342 	enum quota_type qtype;
1343 
1344 	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
1345 	sigcatcher_setup();
1346 #ifdef MTRACE
1347 	mtrace();
1348 #endif
1349 #ifdef MCHECK
1350 	mcheck(0);
1351 #endif
1352 #ifdef ENABLE_NLS
1353 	setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
1354 	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
1355 	bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
1356 	textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME);
1357 	set_com_err_gettext(gettext);
1358 #endif
1359 	my_ver = ext2fs_parse_version_string(my_ver_string);
1360 	lib_ver = ext2fs_get_library_version(0, &lib_ver_date);
1361 	if (my_ver > lib_ver) {
1362 		fprintf( stderr, "%s",
1363 			 _("Error: ext2fs library version out of date!\n"));
1364 		show_version_only++;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	retval = PRS(argc, argv, &ctx);
1368 	if (retval) {
1369 		com_err("e2fsck", retval, "%s",
1370 			_("while trying to initialize program"));
1371 		exit(FSCK_ERROR);
1372 	}
1373 	reserve_stdio_fds();
1374 
1375 	set_up_logging(ctx);
1376 	if (ctx->logf) {
1377 		int i;
1378 		fputs("E2fsck run: ", ctx->logf);
1379 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1380 			if (i)
1381 				fputc(' ', ctx->logf);
1382 			fputs(argv[i], ctx->logf);
1383 		}
1384 		fputc('\n', ctx->logf);
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	init_resource_track(&ctx->global_rtrack, NULL);
1388 	if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) || show_version_only)
1389 		log_err(ctx, "e2fsck %s (%s)\n", my_ver_string,
1390 			 my_ver_date);
1391 
1392 	if (show_version_only) {
1393 		log_err(ctx, _("\tUsing %s, %s\n"),
1394 			error_message(EXT2_ET_BASE), lib_ver_date);
1395 		exit(FSCK_OK);
1396 	}
1397 
1398 	check_mount(ctx);
1399 
1400 	if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) &&
1401 	    !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) &&
1402 	    !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_YES)) {
1403 		if (!ctx->interactive)
1404 			fatal_error(ctx,
1405 				    _("need terminal for interactive repairs"));
1406 	}
1407 	ctx->superblock = ctx->use_superblock;
1408 
1409 	flags = EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP;
1410 restart:
1411 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
1412 	if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
1413 		io_ptr = test_io_manager;
1414 		test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
1415 	} else
1416 #endif
1417 		io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
1418 	flags |= EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR;
1419 	profile_get_boolean(ctx->profile, "options", "old_bitmaps", 0, 0,
1420 			    &old_bitmaps);
1421 	if (!old_bitmaps)
1422 		flags |= EXT2_FLAG_64BITS;
1423 	if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) == 0) {
1424 		flags |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
1425 		if (!(ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_ISROOT &&
1426 		      ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY))
1427 			flags |= EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
1428 		if ((ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) &&
1429 		    (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FORCE))
1430 			flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	if (ctx->undo_file) {
1434 		retval = e2fsck_setup_tdb(ctx, &io_ptr);
1435 		if (retval)
1436 			exit(FSCK_ERROR);
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	ctx->openfs_flags = flags;
1440 	retval = try_open_fs(ctx, flags, io_ptr, &fs);
1441 
1442 	if (!ctx->superblock && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) &&
1443 	    !(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SB_SPECIFIED) &&
1444 	    ((retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC) ||
1445 	     (retval == EXT2_ET_SB_CSUM_INVALID) ||
1446 	     (retval == EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK) ||
1447 	     ((retval == 0) && (retval2 = ext2fs_check_desc(fs))))) {
1448 		if (retval) {
1449 			pctx.errcode = retval;
1450 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_OPEN_FAILED, &pctx);
1451 		}
1452 		if (retval2) {
1453 			pctx.errcode = retval2;
1454 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_CHECK_DESC_FAILED, &pctx);
1455 		}
1456 		pctx.errcode = 0;
1457 		if (retval2 == ENOMEM || retval2 == EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY) {
1458 			retval = retval2;
1459 			goto failure;
1460 		}
1461 		if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR) {
1462 			ext2fs_free(fs);
1463 			fs = NULL;
1464 		}
1465 		if (!fs || (fs->group_desc_count > 1)) {
1466 			log_out(ctx, _("%s: %s trying backup blocks...\n"),
1467 				ctx->program_name,
1468 				retval ? _("Superblock invalid,") :
1469 				_("Group descriptors look bad..."));
1470 			orig_superblock = ctx->superblock;
1471 			get_backup_sb(ctx, fs, ctx->filesystem_name, io_ptr);
1472 			if (fs)
1473 				ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
1474 			orig_retval = retval;
1475 			retval = try_open_fs(ctx, flags, io_ptr, &fs);
1476 			if ((orig_retval == 0) && retval != 0) {
1477 				if (fs)
1478 					ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
1479 				log_out(ctx, _("%s: %s while using the "
1480 					       "backup blocks"),
1481 					ctx->program_name,
1482 					error_message(retval));
1483 				log_out(ctx, _("%s: going back to original "
1484 					       "superblock\n"),
1485 					ctx->program_name);
1486 				ctx->superblock = orig_superblock;
1487 				retval = try_open_fs(ctx, flags, io_ptr, &fs);
1488 			}
1489 		}
1490 	}
1491 	if (((retval == EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE) ||
1492 	     (retval == EXT2_ET_RO_UNSUPP_FEATURE)) &&
1493 	    fs && fs->super) {
1494 		sb = fs->super;
1495 		features[0] = (sb->s_feature_compat &
1496 			       ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP);
1497 		features[1] = (sb->s_feature_incompat &
1498 			       ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
1499 		features[2] = (sb->s_feature_ro_compat &
1500 			       ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1501 		if (features[0] || features[1] || features[2])
1502 			goto print_unsupp_features;
1503 	}
1504 failure:
1505 	if (retval) {
1506 		if (orig_retval)
1507 			retval = orig_retval;
1508 		com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, _("while trying to open %s"),
1509 			ctx->filesystem_name);
1510 		if (retval == EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH) {
1511 			log_out(ctx, "%s",
1512 				_("The filesystem revision is apparently "
1513 				  "too high for this version of e2fsck.\n"
1514 				  "(Or the filesystem superblock "
1515 				  "is corrupt)\n\n"));
1516 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT, &pctx);
1517 		} else if (retval == EXT2_ET_SHORT_READ)
1518 			log_out(ctx, "%s",
1519 				_("Could this be a zero-length partition?\n"));
1520 		else if ((retval == EPERM) || (retval == EACCES))
1521 			log_out(ctx, _("You must have %s access to the "
1522 				       "filesystem or be root\n"),
1523 			       (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) ?
1524 			       "r/o" : "r/w");
1525 		else if (retval == ENXIO)
1526 			log_out(ctx, "%s",
1527 				_("Possibly non-existent or swap device?\n"));
1528 		else if (retval == EBUSY)
1529 			log_out(ctx, "%s", _("Filesystem mounted or opened "
1530 					 "exclusively by another program?\n"));
1531 		else if (retval == ENOENT)
1532 			log_out(ctx, "%s",
1533 				_("Possibly non-existent device?\n"));
1534 #ifdef EROFS
1535 		else if (retval == EROFS)
1536 			log_out(ctx, "%s", _("Disk write-protected; use the "
1537 					     "-n option to do a read-only\n"
1538 					     "check of the device.\n"));
1539 #endif
1540 		else {
1541 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT, &pctx);
1542 			if (retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC)
1543 				check_plausibility(ctx->filesystem_name,
1544 						   CHECK_FS_EXIST, NULL);
1545 		}
1546 		fatal_error(ctx, 0);
1547 	}
1548 	/*
1549 	 * We only update the master superblock because (a) paranoia;
1550 	 * we don't want to corrupt the backup superblocks, and (b) we
1551 	 * don't need to update the mount count and last checked
1552 	 * fields in the backup superblock (the kernel doesn't update
1553 	 * the backup superblocks anyway).  With newer versions of the
1554 	 * library this flag is set by ext2fs_open2(), but we set this
1555 	 * here just to be sure.  (No, we don't support e2fsck running
1556 	 * with some other libext2fs than the one that it was shipped
1557 	 * with, but just in case....)
1558 	 */
1559 	fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
1560 
1561 	if (!(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_GOT_DEVSIZE)) {
1562 		__u32 blocksize = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super);
1563 		int need_restart = 0;
1564 
1565 		pctx.errcode = ext2fs_get_device_size2(ctx->filesystem_name,
1566 						       blocksize,
1567 						       &ctx->num_blocks);
1568 		/*
1569 		 * The floppy driver refuses to allow anyone else to
1570 		 * open the device if has been opened with O_EXCL;
1571 		 * this is unlike other block device drivers in Linux.
1572 		 * To handle this, we close the filesystem and then
1573 		 * reopen the filesystem after we get the device size.
1574 		 */
1575 		if (pctx.errcode == EBUSY) {
1576 			ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
1577 			need_restart++;
1578 			pctx.errcode =
1579 				ext2fs_get_device_size2(ctx->filesystem_name,
1580 							blocksize,
1581 							&ctx->num_blocks);
1582 		}
1583 		if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED)
1584 			ctx->num_blocks = 0;
1585 		else if (pctx.errcode) {
1586 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_GETSIZE_ERROR, &pctx);
1587 			ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
1588 			fatal_error(ctx, 0);
1589 		}
1590 		ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_GOT_DEVSIZE;
1591 		if (need_restart)
1592 			goto restart;
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	ctx->fs = fs;
1596 	fs->now = ctx->now;
1597 	sb = fs->super;
1598 
1599 	if (sb->s_rev_level > E2FSCK_CURRENT_REV) {
1600 		com_err(ctx->program_name, EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH,
1601 			_("while trying to open %s"),
1602 			ctx->filesystem_name);
1603 	get_newer:
1604 		fatal_error(ctx, _("Get a newer version of e2fsck!"));
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	/*
1608 	 * Set the device name, which is used whenever we print error
1609 	 * or informational messages to the user.
1610 	 */
1611 	if (ctx->device_name == 0 &&
1612 	    (sb->s_volume_name[0] != 0)) {
1613 		ctx->device_name = string_copy(ctx, sb->s_volume_name,
1614 					       sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
1615 	}
1616 	if (ctx->device_name == 0)
1617 		ctx->device_name = string_copy(ctx, ctx->filesystem_name, 0);
1618 	for (cp = ctx->device_name; *cp; cp++)
1619 		if (isspace(*cp) || *cp == ':')
1620 			*cp = '_';
1621 
1622 	ehandler_init(fs->io);
1623 
1624 	if (ext2fs_has_feature_mmp(fs->super) &&
1625 	    (flags & EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP)) {
1626 		if (e2fsck_check_mmp(fs, ctx))
1627 			fatal_error(ctx, 0);
1628 
1629 		/*
1630 		 * Restart in order to reopen fs but this time start mmp.
1631 		 */
1632 		ext2fs_close_free(&ctx->fs);
1633 		flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP;
1634 		goto restart;
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	if (ctx->logf)
1638 		fprintf(ctx->logf, "Filesystem UUID: %s\n",
1639 			e2p_uuid2str(sb->s_uuid));
1640 
1641 	/*
1642 	 * Make sure the ext3 superblock fields are consistent.
1643 	 */
1644 	if ((ctx->mount_flags & (EXT2_MF_MOUNTED | EXT2_MF_BUSY)) == 0) {
1645 		retval = e2fsck_check_ext3_journal(ctx);
1646 		if (retval) {
1647 			com_err(ctx->program_name, retval,
1648 				_("while checking journal for %s"),
1649 				ctx->device_name);
1650 			fatal_error(ctx,
1651 				_("Cannot proceed with file system check"));
1652 		}
1653 	}
1654 
1655 	/*
1656 	 * Check to see if we need to do ext3-style recovery.  If so,
1657 	 * do it, and then restart the fsck.
1658 	 */
1659 	if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
1660 		if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) {
1661 			log_out(ctx, "%s",
1662 				_("Warning: skipping journal recovery because "
1663 				  "doing a read-only filesystem check.\n"));
1664 			io_channel_flush(ctx->fs->io);
1665 		} else {
1666 			if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED) {
1667 				/*
1668 				 * Whoops, we attempted to run the
1669 				 * journal twice.  This should never
1670 				 * happen, unless the hardware or
1671 				 * device driver is being bogus.
1672 				 */
1673 				com_err(ctx->program_name, 0,
1674 					_("unable to set superblock flags "
1675 					  "on %s\n"), ctx->device_name);
1676 				fatal_error(ctx, 0);
1677 			}
1678 			retval = e2fsck_run_ext3_journal(ctx);
1679 			if (retval == EFSBADCRC) {
1680 				log_out(ctx, _("Journal checksum error "
1681 					       "found in %s\n"),
1682 					ctx->device_name);
1683 			} else if (retval == EFSCORRUPTED) {
1684 				log_out(ctx, _("Journal corrupted in %s\n"),
1685 					ctx->device_name);
1686 			} else if (retval) {
1687 				com_err(ctx->program_name, retval,
1688 				_("while recovering journal of %s"),
1689 					ctx->device_name);
1690 			}
1691 			ext2fs_close_free(&ctx->fs);
1692 			ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED;
1693 			goto restart;
1694 		}
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	/*
1698 	 * Check for compatibility with the feature sets.  We need to
1699 	 * be more stringent than ext2fs_open().
1700 	 */
1701 	features[0] = sb->s_feature_compat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP;
1702 	features[1] = sb->s_feature_incompat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP;
1703 	features[2] = (sb->s_feature_ro_compat &
1704 		       ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1705 print_unsupp_features:
1706 	if (features[0] || features[1] || features[2]) {
1707 		int	i, j;
1708 		__u32	*mask = features, m;
1709 
1710 		log_err(ctx, _("%s has unsupported feature(s):"),
1711 			ctx->filesystem_name);
1712 
1713 		for (i=0; i <3; i++,mask++) {
1714 			for (j=0,m=1; j < 32; j++, m<<=1) {
1715 				if (*mask & m)
1716 					log_err(ctx, " %s",
1717 						e2p_feature2string(i, m));
1718 			}
1719 		}
1720 		log_err(ctx, "\n");
1721 		goto get_newer;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	/*
1725 	 * If the user specified a specific superblock, presumably the
1726 	 * master superblock has been trashed.  So we mark the
1727 	 * superblock as dirty, so it can be written out.
1728 	 */
1729 	if (ctx->superblock &&
1730 	    !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY))
1731 		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1732 
1733 	/*
1734 	 * Calculate the number of filesystem blocks per pagesize.  If
1735 	 * fs->blocksize > page_size, set the number of blocks per
1736 	 * pagesize to 1 to avoid division by zero errors.
1737 	 */
1738 #ifdef _SC_PAGESIZE
1739 	sysval = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
1740 	if (sysval > 0)
1741 		sys_page_size = sysval;
1742 #endif /* _SC_PAGESIZE */
1743 	ctx->blocks_per_page = sys_page_size / fs->blocksize;
1744 	if (ctx->blocks_per_page == 0)
1745 		ctx->blocks_per_page = 1;
1746 
1747 	if (ctx->superblock)
1748 		set_latch_flags(PR_LATCH_RELOC, PRL_LATCHED, 0);
1749 	ext2fs_mark_valid(fs);
1750 	check_super_block(ctx);
1751 	if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK)
1752 		fatal_error(ctx, 0);
1753 	check_if_skip(ctx);
1754 	check_resize_inode(ctx);
1755 	if (bad_blocks_file)
1756 		read_bad_blocks_file(ctx, bad_blocks_file, replace_bad_blocks);
1757 	else if (cflag)
1758 		read_bad_blocks_file(ctx, 0, !keep_bad_blocks); /* Test disk */
1759 	if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK)
1760 		fatal_error(ctx, 0);
1761 
1762 	/*
1763 	 * Mark the system as valid, 'til proven otherwise
1764 	 */
1765 	ext2fs_mark_valid(fs);
1766 
1767 	retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs, &fs->badblocks);
1768 	if (retval) {
1769 		log_out(ctx, _("%s: %s while reading bad blocks inode\n"),
1770 			ctx->program_name, error_message(retval));
1771 		preenhalt(ctx);
1772 		log_out(ctx, "%s", _("This doesn't bode well, "
1773 				     "but we'll try to go on...\n"));
1774 	}
1775 
1776 	/*
1777 	 * Save the journal size in megabytes.
1778 	 * Try and use the journal size from the backup else let e2fsck
1779 	 * find the default journal size.
1780 	 */
1781 	if (sb->s_jnl_backup_type == EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS)
1782 		journal_size = (sb->s_jnl_blocks[15] << (32 - 20)) |
1783 			       (sb->s_jnl_blocks[16] >> 20);
1784 	else
1785 		journal_size = -1;
1786 
1787 	if (ext2fs_has_feature_quota(sb)) {
1788 		/* Quotas were enabled. Do quota accounting during fsck. */
1789 		for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) {
1790 			if (*quota_sb_inump(sb, qtype) != 0)
1791 				qtype_bits |= 1 << qtype;
1792 		}
1793 
1794 		clear_problem_context(&pctx);
1795 		pctx.errcode = quota_init_context(&ctx->qctx, ctx->fs,
1796 						  qtype_bits);
1797 		if (pctx.errcode) {
1798 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_QUOTA_INIT_CTX, &pctx);
1799 			fatal_error(ctx, 0);
1800 		}
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	run_result = e2fsck_run(ctx);
1804 	e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx);
1805 
1806 	if (!ctx->invalid_bitmaps &&
1807 	    (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_JOURNAL_INODE)) {
1808 		if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_6_RECREATE_JOURNAL, &pctx)) {
1809 			if (journal_size < 1024)
1810 				journal_size = ext2fs_default_journal_size(ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super));
1811 			if (journal_size < 0) {
1812 				ext2fs_clear_feature_journal(fs->super);
1813 				fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
1814 				log_out(ctx, "%s: Couldn't determine "
1815 					"journal size\n", ctx->program_name);
1816 				goto no_journal;
1817 			}
1818 			log_out(ctx, _("Creating journal (%d blocks): "),
1819 			       journal_size);
1820 			fflush(stdout);
1821 			retval = ext2fs_add_journal_inode(fs,
1822 							  journal_size, 0);
1823 			if (retval) {
1824 				log_out(ctx, "%s: while trying to create "
1825 					"journal\n", error_message(retval));
1826 				goto no_journal;
1827 			}
1828 			log_out(ctx, "%s", _(" Done.\n"));
1829 			log_out(ctx, "%s",
1830 				_("\n*** journal has been regenerated ***\n"));
1831 		}
1832 	}
1833 no_journal:
1834 
1835 	if (run_result & E2F_FLAG_ABORT) {
1836 		fatal_error(ctx, _("aborted"));
1837 	} else if (run_result & E2F_FLAG_CANCEL) {
1838 		log_out(ctx, _("%s: e2fsck canceled.\n"), ctx->device_name ?
1839 			ctx->device_name : ctx->filesystem_name);
1840 		exit_value |= FSCK_CANCELED;
1841 	} else if (ctx->qctx && !ctx->invalid_bitmaps) {
1842 		int needs_writeout;
1843 
1844 		for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) {
1845 			if (((1 << qtype) & qtype_bits) == 0)
1846 				continue;
1847 			needs_writeout = 0;
1848 			pctx.num = qtype;
1849 			retval = quota_compare_and_update(ctx->qctx, qtype,
1850 							  &needs_writeout);
1851 			if ((retval || needs_writeout) &&
1852 			    fix_problem(ctx, PR_6_UPDATE_QUOTAS, &pctx)) {
1853 				pctx.errcode = quota_write_inode(ctx->qctx,
1854 								 1 << qtype);
1855 				if (pctx.errcode)
1856 					(void) fix_problem(ctx,
1857 						PR_6_WRITE_QUOTAS, &pctx);
1858 			}
1859 		}
1860 		quota_release_context(&ctx->qctx);
1861 	}
1862 
1863 	if (run_result == E2F_FLAG_RESTART) {
1864 		log_out(ctx, "%s",
1865 			_("Restarting e2fsck from the beginning...\n"));
1866 		retval = e2fsck_reset_context(ctx);
1867 		if (retval) {
1868 			com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, "%s",
1869 				_("while resetting context"));
1870 			fatal_error(ctx, 0);
1871 		}
1872 		ext2fs_close_free(&ctx->fs);
1873 		goto restart;
1874 	}
1875 
1876 #ifdef MTRACE
1877 	mtrace_print("Cleanup");
1878 #endif
1879 	was_changed = ext2fs_test_changed(fs);
1880 	if (!(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RUN_RETURN) &&
1881 	    !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) {
1882 		if (ext2fs_test_valid(fs)) {
1883 			if (!(sb->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
1884 				exit_value |= FSCK_NONDESTRUCT;
1885 			sb->s_state = EXT2_VALID_FS;
1886 			if (check_backup_super_block(ctx))
1887 				fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
1888 		} else
1889 			sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
1890 		if (!(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_TIME_INSANE))
1891 			sb->s_lastcheck = ctx->now;
1892 		sb->s_mnt_count = 0;
1893 		memset(((char *) sb) + EXT4_S_ERR_START, 0, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
1894 		pctx.errcode = ext2fs_set_gdt_csum(ctx->fs);
1895 		if (pctx.errcode)
1896 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_6_SET_BG_CHECKSUM, &pctx);
1897 		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1898 	}
1899 
1900 	e2fsck_write_bitmaps(ctx);
1901 	if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY) {
1902 		pctx.errcode = ext2fs_flush(ctx->fs);
1903 		if (pctx.errcode)
1904 			fix_problem(ctx, PR_6_FLUSH_FILESYSTEM, &pctx);
1905 	}
1906 	pctx.errcode = io_channel_flush(ctx->fs->io);
1907 	if (pctx.errcode)
1908 		fix_problem(ctx, PR_6_IO_FLUSH, &pctx);
1909 
1910 	if (was_changed) {
1911 		int fs_fixed = (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_PROBLEMS_FIXED);
1912 
1913 		if (fs_fixed)
1914 			exit_value |= FSCK_NONDESTRUCT;
1915 		if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) {
1916 #if 0	/* Do this later; it breaks too many tests' golden outputs */
1917 			log_out(ctx, fs_fixed ?
1918 				_("\n%s: ***** FILE SYSTEM ERRORS "
1919 				  "CORRECTED *****\n") :
1920 				_("%s: File system was modified.\n"),
1921 				ctx->device_name);
1922 #else
1923 			log_out(ctx,
1924 				_("\n%s: ***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n"),
1925 				ctx->device_name);
1926 #endif
1927 		}
1928 		if (ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_ISROOT) {
1929 			log_out(ctx, _("%s: ***** REBOOT SYSTEM *****\n"),
1930 				ctx->device_name);
1931 			exit_value |= FSCK_REBOOT;
1932 		}
1933 	}
1934 	if (!ext2fs_test_valid(fs) ||
1935 	    ((exit_value & FSCK_CANCELED) &&
1936 	     (sb->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS))) {
1937 		log_out(ctx, _("\n%s: ********** WARNING: Filesystem still has "
1938 			       "errors **********\n\n"), ctx->device_name);
1939 		exit_value |= FSCK_UNCORRECTED;
1940 		exit_value &= ~FSCK_NONDESTRUCT;
1941 	}
1942 	if (exit_value & FSCK_CANCELED) {
1943 		int	allow_cancellation;
1944 
1945 		profile_get_boolean(ctx->profile, "options",
1946 				    "allow_cancellation", 0, 0,
1947 				    &allow_cancellation);
1948 		exit_value &= ~FSCK_NONDESTRUCT;
1949 		if (allow_cancellation && ext2fs_test_valid(fs) &&
1950 		    (sb->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) &&
1951 		    !(sb->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS))
1952 			exit_value = 0;
1953 	} else
1954 		show_stats(ctx);
1955 
1956 	print_resource_track(ctx, NULL, &ctx->global_rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
1957 
1958 	ext2fs_close_free(&ctx->fs);
1959 	free(ctx->journal_name);
1960 
1961 	e2fsck_free_context(ctx);
1962 	remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
1963 	remove_error_table(&et_prof_error_table);
1964 	return exit_value;
1965 }
1966