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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Guava Authors
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.common.util.concurrent;
18 
19 import static com.google.common.collect.Iterables.cycle;
20 import static com.google.common.collect.Iterables.limit;
21 
22 import com.google.caliper.BeforeExperiment;
23 import com.google.caliper.Benchmark;
24 import com.google.caliper.Param;
25 import com.google.caliper.api.Footprint;
26 import com.google.caliper.api.VmOptions;
27 import com.google.common.base.Supplier;
28 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
29 import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;
30 
31 import java.util.ArrayList;
32 import java.util.Collections;
33 import java.util.List;
34 import java.util.Random;
35 import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
36 import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
37 
38 /**
39  * A benchmark comparing the various striped implementations.
40  */
41 @VmOptions({"-Xms12g", "-Xmx12g", "-d64"})
42 public class StripedBenchmark {
43   private static final Supplier<Lock> LOCK_SUPPLIER = new Supplier<Lock>() {
44     @Override public Lock get() {
45       return new ReentrantLock();
46     }
47   };
48 
49   @Param({"2", "8", "64", "1024", "65536"}) int numStripes;
50   @Param Impl impl;
51 
52   enum Impl {
53     EAGER {
get(int stripes)54       @Override Striped<Lock> get(int stripes) {
55         return Striped.lock(stripes);
56       }
57     },
58     LAZY_SMALL {
get(int stripes)59       @Override Striped<Lock> get(int stripes) {
60         return new Striped.SmallLazyStriped<Lock>(stripes, LOCK_SUPPLIER);
61       }
62     },
63     LAZY_LARGE {
get(int stripes)64       @Override Striped<Lock> get(int stripes) {
65         return new Striped.LargeLazyStriped<Lock>(stripes, LOCK_SUPPLIER);
66       }
67     };
68 
get(int stripes)69     abstract Striped<Lock> get(int stripes);
70   }
71 
72   private Striped<Lock> striped;
73   private int[] stripes;
74   private List<Integer> bulkGetSet;
75 
setUp()76   @BeforeExperiment void setUp() {
77     this.striped = impl.get(numStripes);
78     stripes = new int[numStripes];
79     for (int i = 0; i < numStripes; i++) {
80       stripes[i] = i;
81     }
82     List<Integer> asList = Ints.asList(stripes);
83     Collections.shuffle(asList, new Random(0xdeadbeef));
84 
85     // do bulk gets with exactly 10 keys (possibly <10 stripes) (or less if numStripes is smaller)
86     bulkGetSet = ImmutableList.copyOf(limit(cycle(asList), 10));
87   }
88 
sizeOfStriped()89   @Footprint Object sizeOfStriped() {
90     return impl.get(numStripes);
91   }
92 
93   // a place to put the locks in sizeOfPopulatedStriped so they don't get GC'd before we measure
94   final List<Lock> locks = new ArrayList<Lock>(numStripes);
95 
sizeOfPopulatedStriped()96   @Footprint Object sizeOfPopulatedStriped() {
97     locks.clear();
98     Striped<Lock> striped = impl.get(numStripes);
99     for (int i : stripes) {
100       locks.add(striped.getAt(i));
101     }
102     return striped;
103   }
104 
timeConstruct(long reps)105   @Benchmark long timeConstruct(long reps) {
106     long rvalue = 0;
107     int numStripesLocal = numStripes;
108     Impl implLocal = impl;
109     for (long i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
110       rvalue += implLocal.get(numStripesLocal).hashCode();
111     }
112     return rvalue;
113   }
114 
timeGetAt(long reps)115   @Benchmark long timeGetAt(long reps) {
116     long rvalue = 0;
117     int[] stripesLocal = stripes;
118     int mask = numStripes - 1;
119     Striped<Lock> stripedLocal = striped;
120     for (long i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
121       rvalue += stripedLocal.getAt(stripesLocal[(int) (i & mask)]).hashCode();
122     }
123     return rvalue;
124   }
125 
timeBulkGet(long reps)126   @Benchmark long timeBulkGet(long reps) {
127     long rvalue = 0;
128     List<Integer> bulkGetSetLocal = bulkGetSet;
129     Striped<Lock> stripedLocal = striped;
130     for (long i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
131       rvalue += stripedLocal.bulkGet(bulkGetSetLocal).hashCode();
132     }
133     return rvalue;
134   }
135 }
136