1 /*
2 * q_sfq.c SFQ.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 *
11 */
12
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #include <syslog.h>
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <sys/socket.h>
19 #include <netinet/in.h>
20 #include <arpa/inet.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <math.h>
23
24 #include "utils.h"
25 #include "tc_util.h"
26 #include "tc_red.h"
27
explain(void)28 static void explain(void)
29 {
30 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ... sfq [ limit NUMBER ] [ perturb SECS ] [ quantum BYTES ]\n");
31 fprintf(stderr, " [ divisor NUMBER ] [ flows NUMBER] [ depth NUMBER ]\n");
32 fprintf(stderr, " [ headdrop ]\n");
33 fprintf(stderr, " [ redflowlimit BYTES ] [ min BYTES ] [ max BYTES ]\n");
34 fprintf(stderr, " [ avpkt BYTES ] [ burst PACKETS ] [ probability P ]\n");
35 fprintf(stderr, " [ ecn ] [ harddrop ]\n");
36 }
37
sfq_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util * qu,int argc,char ** argv,struct nlmsghdr * n)38 static int sfq_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, struct nlmsghdr *n)
39 {
40 int ok = 0, red = 0;
41 struct tc_sfq_qopt_v1 opt = {};
42 unsigned int burst = 0;
43 int wlog;
44 unsigned int avpkt = 1000;
45 double probability = 0.02;
46
47 while (argc > 0) {
48 if (strcmp(*argv, "quantum") == 0) {
49 NEXT_ARG();
50 if (get_size(&opt.v0.quantum, *argv)) {
51 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"limit\"\n");
52 return -1;
53 }
54 ok++;
55 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "perturb") == 0) {
56 NEXT_ARG();
57 if (get_integer(&opt.v0.perturb_period, *argv, 0)) {
58 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"perturb\"\n");
59 return -1;
60 }
61 ok++;
62 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "limit") == 0) {
63 NEXT_ARG();
64 if (get_u32(&opt.v0.limit, *argv, 0)) {
65 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"limit\"\n");
66 return -1;
67 }
68 if (opt.v0.limit < 2) {
69 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"limit\", must be > 1\n");
70 return -1;
71 }
72 ok++;
73 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "divisor") == 0) {
74 NEXT_ARG();
75 if (get_u32(&opt.v0.divisor, *argv, 0)) {
76 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"divisor\"\n");
77 return -1;
78 }
79 ok++;
80 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "flows") == 0) {
81 NEXT_ARG();
82 if (get_u32(&opt.v0.flows, *argv, 0)) {
83 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"flows\"\n");
84 return -1;
85 }
86 ok++;
87 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "depth") == 0) {
88 NEXT_ARG();
89 if (get_u32(&opt.depth, *argv, 0)) {
90 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"flows\"\n");
91 return -1;
92 }
93 ok++;
94 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "headdrop") == 0) {
95 opt.headdrop = 1;
96 ok++;
97 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "redflowlimit") == 0) {
98 NEXT_ARG();
99 if (get_u32(&opt.limit, *argv, 0)) {
100 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"redflowlimit\"\n");
101 return -1;
102 }
103 red++;
104 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "min") == 0) {
105 NEXT_ARG();
106 if (get_u32(&opt.qth_min, *argv, 0)) {
107 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"min\"\n");
108 return -1;
109 }
110 red++;
111 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "max") == 0) {
112 NEXT_ARG();
113 if (get_u32(&opt.qth_max, *argv, 0)) {
114 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"max\"\n");
115 return -1;
116 }
117 red++;
118 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "burst") == 0) {
119 NEXT_ARG();
120 if (get_unsigned(&burst, *argv, 0)) {
121 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"burst\"\n");
122 return -1;
123 }
124 red++;
125 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "avpkt") == 0) {
126 NEXT_ARG();
127 if (get_size(&avpkt, *argv)) {
128 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"avpkt\"\n");
129 return -1;
130 }
131 red++;
132 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "probability") == 0) {
133 NEXT_ARG();
134 if (sscanf(*argv, "%lg", &probability) != 1) {
135 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"probability\"\n");
136 return -1;
137 }
138 red++;
139 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ecn") == 0) {
140 opt.flags |= TC_RED_ECN;
141 red++;
142 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "harddrop") == 0) {
143 opt.flags |= TC_RED_HARDDROP;
144 red++;
145 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "help") == 0) {
146 explain();
147 return -1;
148 } else {
149 fprintf(stderr, "What is \"%s\"?\n", *argv);
150 explain();
151 return -1;
152 }
153 argc--; argv++;
154 }
155 if (red) {
156 if (!opt.limit) {
157 fprintf(stderr, "Required parameter (redflowlimit) is missing\n");
158 return -1;
159 }
160 /* Compute default min/max thresholds based on
161 Sally Floyd's recommendations:
162 http://www.icir.org/floyd/REDparameters.txt
163 */
164 if (!opt.qth_max)
165 opt.qth_max = opt.limit / 4;
166 if (!opt.qth_min)
167 opt.qth_min = opt.qth_max / 3;
168 if (!burst)
169 burst = (2 * opt.qth_min + opt.qth_max) / (3 * avpkt);
170
171 if (opt.qth_max > opt.limit) {
172 fprintf(stderr, "\"max\" is larger than \"limit\"\n");
173 return -1;
174 }
175
176 if (opt.qth_min >= opt.qth_max) {
177 fprintf(stderr, "\"min\" is not smaller than \"max\"\n");
178 return -1;
179 }
180
181 wlog = tc_red_eval_ewma(opt.qth_min, burst, avpkt);
182 if (wlog < 0) {
183 fprintf(stderr, "SFQ: failed to calculate EWMA constant.\n");
184 return -1;
185 }
186 if (wlog >= 10)
187 fprintf(stderr, "SFQ: WARNING. Burst %u seems to be too large.\n", burst);
188 opt.Wlog = wlog;
189
190 wlog = tc_red_eval_P(opt.qth_min, opt.qth_max, probability);
191 if (wlog < 0) {
192 fprintf(stderr, "SFQ: failed to calculate probability.\n");
193 return -1;
194 }
195 opt.Plog = wlog;
196 opt.max_P = probability * pow(2, 32);
197 }
198
199 if (ok || red)
200 addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_OPTIONS, &opt, sizeof(opt));
201 return 0;
202 }
203
sfq_print_opt(struct qdisc_util * qu,FILE * f,struct rtattr * opt)204 static int sfq_print_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *opt)
205 {
206 struct tc_sfq_qopt *qopt;
207 struct tc_sfq_qopt_v1 *qopt_ext = NULL;
208
209 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
210 SPRINT_BUF(b2);
211 SPRINT_BUF(b3);
212 if (opt == NULL)
213 return 0;
214
215 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(opt) < sizeof(*qopt))
216 return -1;
217 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(opt) >= sizeof(*qopt_ext))
218 qopt_ext = RTA_DATA(opt);
219 qopt = RTA_DATA(opt);
220 fprintf(f, "limit %up ", qopt->limit);
221 fprintf(f, "quantum %s ", sprint_size(qopt->quantum, b1));
222 if (qopt_ext && qopt_ext->depth)
223 fprintf(f, "depth %u ", qopt_ext->depth);
224 if (qopt_ext && qopt_ext->headdrop)
225 fprintf(f, "headdrop ");
226
227 if (show_details) {
228 fprintf(f, "flows %u/%u ", qopt->flows, qopt->divisor);
229 }
230 fprintf(f, "divisor %u ", qopt->divisor);
231 if (qopt->perturb_period)
232 fprintf(f, "perturb %dsec ", qopt->perturb_period);
233 if (qopt_ext && qopt_ext->qth_min) {
234 fprintf(f, "\n ewma %u ", qopt_ext->Wlog);
235 fprintf(f, "min %s max %s probability %g ",
236 sprint_size(qopt_ext->qth_min, b2),
237 sprint_size(qopt_ext->qth_max, b3),
238 qopt_ext->max_P / pow(2, 32));
239 if (qopt_ext->flags & TC_RED_ECN)
240 fprintf(f, "ecn ");
241 if (show_stats) {
242 fprintf(f, "\n prob_mark %u prob_mark_head %u prob_drop %u",
243 qopt_ext->stats.prob_mark,
244 qopt_ext->stats.prob_mark_head,
245 qopt_ext->stats.prob_drop);
246 fprintf(f, "\n forced_mark %u forced_mark_head %u forced_drop %u",
247 qopt_ext->stats.forced_mark,
248 qopt_ext->stats.forced_mark_head,
249 qopt_ext->stats.forced_drop);
250 }
251 }
252 return 0;
253 }
254
sfq_print_xstats(struct qdisc_util * qu,FILE * f,struct rtattr * xstats)255 static int sfq_print_xstats(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f,
256 struct rtattr *xstats)
257 {
258 struct tc_sfq_xstats *st;
259
260 if (xstats == NULL)
261 return 0;
262 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(xstats) < sizeof(*st))
263 return -1;
264 st = RTA_DATA(xstats);
265
266 fprintf(f, " allot %d ", st->allot);
267 fprintf(f, "\n");
268 return 0;
269 }
270
271 struct qdisc_util sfq_qdisc_util = {
272 .id = "sfq",
273 .parse_qopt = sfq_parse_opt,
274 .print_qopt = sfq_print_opt,
275 .print_xstats = sfq_print_xstats,
276 };
277