1 //===-- XCoreFrameLowering.cpp - Frame info for XCore Target --------------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains XCore frame information that doesn't fit anywhere else
11 // cleanly...
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "XCoreFrameLowering.h"
16 #include "XCore.h"
17 #include "XCoreInstrInfo.h"
18 #include "XCoreMachineFunctionInfo.h"
19 #include "XCoreSubtarget.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
29 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
30 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
31 #include <algorithm> // std::sort
32
33 using namespace llvm;
34
35 static const unsigned FramePtr = XCore::R10;
36 static const int MaxImmU16 = (1<<16) - 1;
37
38 // helper functions. FIXME: Eliminate.
isImmU6(unsigned val)39 static inline bool isImmU6(unsigned val) {
40 return val < (1 << 6);
41 }
42
isImmU16(unsigned val)43 static inline bool isImmU16(unsigned val) {
44 return val < (1 << 16);
45 }
46
47 // Helper structure with compare function for handling stack slots.
48 namespace {
49 struct StackSlotInfo {
50 int FI;
51 int Offset;
52 unsigned Reg;
StackSlotInfo__anon16b2f3c80111::StackSlotInfo53 StackSlotInfo(int f, int o, int r) : FI(f), Offset(o), Reg(r){};
54 };
55 } // end anonymous namespace
56
CompareSSIOffset(const StackSlotInfo & a,const StackSlotInfo & b)57 static bool CompareSSIOffset(const StackSlotInfo& a, const StackSlotInfo& b) {
58 return a.Offset < b.Offset;
59 }
60
EmitDefCfaRegister(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,const DebugLoc & dl,const TargetInstrInfo & TII,MachineModuleInfo * MMI,unsigned DRegNum)61 static void EmitDefCfaRegister(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
62 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
63 const DebugLoc &dl, const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
64 MachineModuleInfo *MMI, unsigned DRegNum) {
65 unsigned CFIIndex = MMI->addFrameInst(
66 MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaRegister(nullptr, DRegNum));
67 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
68 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
69 }
70
EmitDefCfaOffset(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,const DebugLoc & dl,const TargetInstrInfo & TII,MachineModuleInfo * MMI,int Offset)71 static void EmitDefCfaOffset(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
72 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
73 const DebugLoc &dl, const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
74 MachineModuleInfo *MMI, int Offset) {
75 unsigned CFIIndex =
76 MMI->addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, -Offset));
77 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
78 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
79 }
80
EmitCfiOffset(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,const DebugLoc & dl,const TargetInstrInfo & TII,MachineModuleInfo * MMI,unsigned DRegNum,int Offset)81 static void EmitCfiOffset(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
82 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, const DebugLoc &dl,
83 const TargetInstrInfo &TII, MachineModuleInfo *MMI,
84 unsigned DRegNum, int Offset) {
85 unsigned CFIIndex = MMI->addFrameInst(
86 MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(nullptr, DRegNum, Offset));
87 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
88 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
89 }
90
91 /// The SP register is moved in steps of 'MaxImmU16' towards the bottom of the
92 /// frame. During these steps, it may be necessary to spill registers.
93 /// IfNeededExtSP emits the necessary EXTSP instructions to move the SP only
94 /// as far as to make 'OffsetFromBottom' reachable using an STWSP_lru6.
95 /// \param OffsetFromTop the spill offset from the top of the frame.
96 /// \param [in,out] Adjusted the current SP offset from the top of the frame.
IfNeededExtSP(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,const DebugLoc & dl,const TargetInstrInfo & TII,MachineModuleInfo * MMI,int OffsetFromTop,int & Adjusted,int FrameSize,bool emitFrameMoves)97 static void IfNeededExtSP(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
98 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, const DebugLoc &dl,
99 const TargetInstrInfo &TII, MachineModuleInfo *MMI,
100 int OffsetFromTop, int &Adjusted, int FrameSize,
101 bool emitFrameMoves) {
102 while (OffsetFromTop > Adjusted) {
103 assert(Adjusted < FrameSize && "OffsetFromTop is beyond FrameSize");
104 int remaining = FrameSize - Adjusted;
105 int OpImm = (remaining > MaxImmU16) ? MaxImmU16 : remaining;
106 int Opcode = isImmU6(OpImm) ? XCore::EXTSP_u6 : XCore::EXTSP_lu6;
107 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode)).addImm(OpImm);
108 Adjusted += OpImm;
109 if (emitFrameMoves)
110 EmitDefCfaOffset(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI, Adjusted*4);
111 }
112 }
113
114 /// The SP register is moved in steps of 'MaxImmU16' towards the top of the
115 /// frame. During these steps, it may be necessary to re-load registers.
116 /// IfNeededLDAWSP emits the necessary LDAWSP instructions to move the SP only
117 /// as far as to make 'OffsetFromTop' reachable using an LDAWSP_lru6.
118 /// \param OffsetFromTop the spill offset from the top of the frame.
119 /// \param [in,out] RemainingAdj the current SP offset from the top of the
120 /// frame.
IfNeededLDAWSP(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,const DebugLoc & dl,const TargetInstrInfo & TII,int OffsetFromTop,int & RemainingAdj)121 static void IfNeededLDAWSP(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
122 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, const DebugLoc &dl,
123 const TargetInstrInfo &TII, int OffsetFromTop,
124 int &RemainingAdj) {
125 while (OffsetFromTop < RemainingAdj - MaxImmU16) {
126 assert(RemainingAdj && "OffsetFromTop is beyond FrameSize");
127 int OpImm = (RemainingAdj > MaxImmU16) ? MaxImmU16 : RemainingAdj;
128 int Opcode = isImmU6(OpImm) ? XCore::LDAWSP_ru6 : XCore::LDAWSP_lru6;
129 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode), XCore::SP).addImm(OpImm);
130 RemainingAdj -= OpImm;
131 }
132 }
133
134 /// Creates an ordered list of registers that are spilled
135 /// during the emitPrologue/emitEpilogue.
136 /// Registers are ordered according to their frame offset.
137 /// As offsets are negative, the largest offsets will be first.
GetSpillList(SmallVectorImpl<StackSlotInfo> & SpillList,MachineFrameInfo * MFI,XCoreFunctionInfo * XFI,bool fetchLR,bool fetchFP)138 static void GetSpillList(SmallVectorImpl<StackSlotInfo> &SpillList,
139 MachineFrameInfo *MFI, XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI,
140 bool fetchLR, bool fetchFP) {
141 if (fetchLR) {
142 int Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(XFI->getLRSpillSlot());
143 SpillList.push_back(StackSlotInfo(XFI->getLRSpillSlot(),
144 Offset,
145 XCore::LR));
146 }
147 if (fetchFP) {
148 int Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(XFI->getFPSpillSlot());
149 SpillList.push_back(StackSlotInfo(XFI->getFPSpillSlot(),
150 Offset,
151 FramePtr));
152 }
153 std::sort(SpillList.begin(), SpillList.end(), CompareSSIOffset);
154 }
155
156 /// Creates an ordered list of EH info register 'spills'.
157 /// These slots are only used by the unwinder and calls to llvm.eh.return().
158 /// Registers are ordered according to their frame offset.
159 /// As offsets are negative, the largest offsets will be first.
GetEHSpillList(SmallVectorImpl<StackSlotInfo> & SpillList,MachineFrameInfo * MFI,XCoreFunctionInfo * XFI,const Constant * PersonalityFn,const TargetLowering * TL)160 static void GetEHSpillList(SmallVectorImpl<StackSlotInfo> &SpillList,
161 MachineFrameInfo *MFI, XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI,
162 const Constant *PersonalityFn,
163 const TargetLowering *TL) {
164 assert(XFI->hasEHSpillSlot() && "There are no EH register spill slots");
165 const int *EHSlot = XFI->getEHSpillSlot();
166 SpillList.push_back(
167 StackSlotInfo(EHSlot[0], MFI->getObjectOffset(EHSlot[0]),
168 TL->getExceptionPointerRegister(PersonalityFn)));
169 SpillList.push_back(
170 StackSlotInfo(EHSlot[0], MFI->getObjectOffset(EHSlot[1]),
171 TL->getExceptionSelectorRegister(PersonalityFn)));
172 std::sort(SpillList.begin(), SpillList.end(), CompareSSIOffset);
173 }
174
175 static MachineMemOperand *
getFrameIndexMMO(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,int FrameIndex,unsigned flags)176 getFrameIndexMMO(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, int FrameIndex, unsigned flags) {
177 MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();
178 const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = *MF->getFrameInfo();
179 MachineMemOperand *MMO = MF->getMachineMemOperand(
180 MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(*MF, FrameIndex), flags,
181 MFI.getObjectSize(FrameIndex), MFI.getObjectAlignment(FrameIndex));
182 return MMO;
183 }
184
185
186 /// Restore clobbered registers with their spill slot value.
187 /// The SP will be adjusted at the same time, thus the SpillList must be ordered
188 /// with the largest (negative) offsets first.
RestoreSpillList(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,const DebugLoc & dl,const TargetInstrInfo & TII,int & RemainingAdj,SmallVectorImpl<StackSlotInfo> & SpillList)189 static void RestoreSpillList(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
190 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
191 const DebugLoc &dl, const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
192 int &RemainingAdj,
193 SmallVectorImpl<StackSlotInfo> &SpillList) {
194 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SpillList.size(); i != e; ++i) {
195 assert(SpillList[i].Offset % 4 == 0 && "Misaligned stack offset");
196 assert(SpillList[i].Offset <= 0 && "Unexpected positive stack offset");
197 int OffsetFromTop = - SpillList[i].Offset/4;
198 IfNeededLDAWSP(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, OffsetFromTop, RemainingAdj);
199 int Offset = RemainingAdj - OffsetFromTop;
200 int Opcode = isImmU6(Offset) ? XCore::LDWSP_ru6 : XCore::LDWSP_lru6;
201 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode), SpillList[i].Reg)
202 .addImm(Offset)
203 .addMemOperand(getFrameIndexMMO(MBB, SpillList[i].FI,
204 MachineMemOperand::MOLoad));
205 }
206 }
207
208 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
209 // XCoreFrameLowering:
210 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
211
XCoreFrameLowering(const XCoreSubtarget & sti)212 XCoreFrameLowering::XCoreFrameLowering(const XCoreSubtarget &sti)
213 : TargetFrameLowering(TargetFrameLowering::StackGrowsDown, 4, 0) {
214 // Do nothing
215 }
216
hasFP(const MachineFunction & MF) const217 bool XCoreFrameLowering::hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
218 return MF.getTarget().Options.DisableFramePointerElim(MF) ||
219 MF.getFrameInfo()->hasVarSizedObjects();
220 }
221
emitPrologue(MachineFunction & MF,MachineBasicBlock & MBB) const222 void XCoreFrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF,
223 MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
224 assert(&MF.front() == &MBB && "Shrink-wrapping not yet supported");
225 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin();
226 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
227 MachineModuleInfo *MMI = &MF.getMMI();
228 const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = MMI->getContext().getRegisterInfo();
229 const XCoreInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getSubtarget<XCoreSubtarget>().getInstrInfo();
230 XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI = MF.getInfo<XCoreFunctionInfo>();
231 // Debug location must be unknown since the first debug location is used
232 // to determine the end of the prologue.
233 DebugLoc dl;
234
235 if (MFI->getMaxAlignment() > getStackAlignment())
236 report_fatal_error("emitPrologue unsupported alignment: "
237 + Twine(MFI->getMaxAlignment()));
238
239 const AttributeSet &PAL = MF.getFunction()->getAttributes();
240 if (PAL.hasAttrSomewhere(Attribute::Nest))
241 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(XCore::LDWSP_ru6), XCore::R11).addImm(0);
242 // FIX: Needs addMemOperand() but can't use getFixedStack() or getStack().
243
244 // Work out frame sizes.
245 // We will adjust the SP in stages towards the final FrameSize.
246 assert(MFI->getStackSize()%4 == 0 && "Misaligned frame size");
247 const int FrameSize = MFI->getStackSize() / 4;
248 int Adjusted = 0;
249
250 bool saveLR = XFI->hasLRSpillSlot();
251 bool UseENTSP = saveLR && FrameSize
252 && (MFI->getObjectOffset(XFI->getLRSpillSlot()) == 0);
253 if (UseENTSP)
254 saveLR = false;
255 bool FP = hasFP(MF);
256 bool emitFrameMoves = XCoreRegisterInfo::needsFrameMoves(MF);
257
258 if (UseENTSP) {
259 // Allocate space on the stack at the same time as saving LR.
260 Adjusted = (FrameSize > MaxImmU16) ? MaxImmU16 : FrameSize;
261 int Opcode = isImmU6(Adjusted) ? XCore::ENTSP_u6 : XCore::ENTSP_lu6;
262 MBB.addLiveIn(XCore::LR);
263 MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode));
264 MIB.addImm(Adjusted);
265 MIB->addRegisterKilled(XCore::LR, MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo(),
266 true);
267 if (emitFrameMoves) {
268 EmitDefCfaOffset(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI, Adjusted*4);
269 unsigned DRegNum = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(XCore::LR, true);
270 EmitCfiOffset(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI, DRegNum, 0);
271 }
272 }
273
274 // If necessary, save LR and FP to the stack, as we EXTSP.
275 SmallVector<StackSlotInfo,2> SpillList;
276 GetSpillList(SpillList, MFI, XFI, saveLR, FP);
277 // We want the nearest (negative) offsets first, so reverse list.
278 std::reverse(SpillList.begin(), SpillList.end());
279 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SpillList.size(); i != e; ++i) {
280 assert(SpillList[i].Offset % 4 == 0 && "Misaligned stack offset");
281 assert(SpillList[i].Offset <= 0 && "Unexpected positive stack offset");
282 int OffsetFromTop = - SpillList[i].Offset/4;
283 IfNeededExtSP(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI, OffsetFromTop, Adjusted, FrameSize,
284 emitFrameMoves);
285 int Offset = Adjusted - OffsetFromTop;
286 int Opcode = isImmU6(Offset) ? XCore::STWSP_ru6 : XCore::STWSP_lru6;
287 MBB.addLiveIn(SpillList[i].Reg);
288 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode))
289 .addReg(SpillList[i].Reg, RegState::Kill)
290 .addImm(Offset)
291 .addMemOperand(getFrameIndexMMO(MBB, SpillList[i].FI,
292 MachineMemOperand::MOStore));
293 if (emitFrameMoves) {
294 unsigned DRegNum = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(SpillList[i].Reg, true);
295 EmitCfiOffset(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI, DRegNum, SpillList[i].Offset);
296 }
297 }
298
299 // Complete any remaining Stack adjustment.
300 IfNeededExtSP(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI, FrameSize, Adjusted, FrameSize,
301 emitFrameMoves);
302 assert(Adjusted==FrameSize && "IfNeededExtSP has not completed adjustment");
303
304 if (FP) {
305 // Set the FP from the SP.
306 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(XCore::LDAWSP_ru6), FramePtr).addImm(0);
307 if (emitFrameMoves)
308 EmitDefCfaRegister(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI,
309 MRI->getDwarfRegNum(FramePtr, true));
310 }
311
312 if (emitFrameMoves) {
313 // Frame moves for callee saved.
314 for (const auto &SpillLabel : XFI->getSpillLabels()) {
315 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos = SpillLabel.first;
316 ++Pos;
317 const CalleeSavedInfo &CSI = SpillLabel.second;
318 int Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(CSI.getFrameIdx());
319 unsigned DRegNum = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(CSI.getReg(), true);
320 EmitCfiOffset(MBB, Pos, dl, TII, MMI, DRegNum, Offset);
321 }
322 if (XFI->hasEHSpillSlot()) {
323 // The unwinder requires stack slot & CFI offsets for the exception info.
324 // We do not save/spill these registers.
325 const Function *Fn = MF.getFunction();
326 const Constant *PersonalityFn =
327 Fn->hasPersonalityFn() ? Fn->getPersonalityFn() : nullptr;
328 SmallVector<StackSlotInfo, 2> SpillList;
329 GetEHSpillList(SpillList, MFI, XFI, PersonalityFn,
330 MF.getSubtarget().getTargetLowering());
331 assert(SpillList.size()==2 && "Unexpected SpillList size");
332 EmitCfiOffset(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI,
333 MRI->getDwarfRegNum(SpillList[0].Reg, true),
334 SpillList[0].Offset);
335 EmitCfiOffset(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI,
336 MRI->getDwarfRegNum(SpillList[1].Reg, true),
337 SpillList[1].Offset);
338 }
339 }
340 }
341
emitEpilogue(MachineFunction & MF,MachineBasicBlock & MBB) const342 void XCoreFrameLowering::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF,
343 MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
344 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
345 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
346 const XCoreInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getSubtarget<XCoreSubtarget>().getInstrInfo();
347 XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI = MF.getInfo<XCoreFunctionInfo>();
348 DebugLoc dl = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
349 unsigned RetOpcode = MBBI->getOpcode();
350
351 // Work out frame sizes.
352 // We will adjust the SP in stages towards the final FrameSize.
353 int RemainingAdj = MFI->getStackSize();
354 assert(RemainingAdj%4 == 0 && "Misaligned frame size");
355 RemainingAdj /= 4;
356
357 if (RetOpcode == XCore::EH_RETURN) {
358 // 'Restore' the exception info the unwinder has placed into the stack
359 // slots.
360 const Function *Fn = MF.getFunction();
361 const Constant *PersonalityFn =
362 Fn->hasPersonalityFn() ? Fn->getPersonalityFn() : nullptr;
363 SmallVector<StackSlotInfo, 2> SpillList;
364 GetEHSpillList(SpillList, MFI, XFI, PersonalityFn,
365 MF.getSubtarget().getTargetLowering());
366 RestoreSpillList(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, RemainingAdj, SpillList);
367
368 // Return to the landing pad.
369 unsigned EhStackReg = MBBI->getOperand(0).getReg();
370 unsigned EhHandlerReg = MBBI->getOperand(1).getReg();
371 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(XCore::SETSP_1r)).addReg(EhStackReg);
372 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(XCore::BAU_1r)).addReg(EhHandlerReg);
373 MBB.erase(MBBI); // Erase the previous return instruction.
374 return;
375 }
376
377 bool restoreLR = XFI->hasLRSpillSlot();
378 bool UseRETSP = restoreLR && RemainingAdj
379 && (MFI->getObjectOffset(XFI->getLRSpillSlot()) == 0);
380 if (UseRETSP)
381 restoreLR = false;
382 bool FP = hasFP(MF);
383
384 if (FP) // Restore the stack pointer.
385 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(XCore::SETSP_1r)).addReg(FramePtr);
386
387 // If necessary, restore LR and FP from the stack, as we EXTSP.
388 SmallVector<StackSlotInfo,2> SpillList;
389 GetSpillList(SpillList, MFI, XFI, restoreLR, FP);
390 RestoreSpillList(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, RemainingAdj, SpillList);
391
392 if (RemainingAdj) {
393 // Complete all but one of the remaining Stack adjustments.
394 IfNeededLDAWSP(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, 0, RemainingAdj);
395 if (UseRETSP) {
396 // Fold prologue into return instruction
397 assert(RetOpcode == XCore::RETSP_u6
398 || RetOpcode == XCore::RETSP_lu6);
399 int Opcode = isImmU6(RemainingAdj) ? XCore::RETSP_u6 : XCore::RETSP_lu6;
400 MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode))
401 .addImm(RemainingAdj);
402 for (unsigned i = 3, e = MBBI->getNumOperands(); i < e; ++i)
403 MIB->addOperand(MBBI->getOperand(i)); // copy any variadic operands
404 MBB.erase(MBBI); // Erase the previous return instruction.
405 } else {
406 int Opcode = isImmU6(RemainingAdj) ? XCore::LDAWSP_ru6 :
407 XCore::LDAWSP_lru6;
408 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode), XCore::SP).addImm(RemainingAdj);
409 // Don't erase the return instruction.
410 }
411 } // else Don't erase the return instruction.
412 }
413
414 bool XCoreFrameLowering::
spillCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> & CSI,const TargetRegisterInfo * TRI) const415 spillCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
416 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
417 const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
418 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
419 if (CSI.empty())
420 return true;
421
422 MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();
423 const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF->getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
424 XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI = MF->getInfo<XCoreFunctionInfo>();
425 bool emitFrameMoves = XCoreRegisterInfo::needsFrameMoves(*MF);
426
427 DebugLoc DL;
428 if (MI != MBB.end() && !MI->isDebugValue())
429 DL = MI->getDebugLoc();
430
431 for (std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo>::const_iterator it = CSI.begin();
432 it != CSI.end(); ++it) {
433 unsigned Reg = it->getReg();
434 assert(Reg != XCore::LR && !(Reg == XCore::R10 && hasFP(*MF)) &&
435 "LR & FP are always handled in emitPrologue");
436
437 // Add the callee-saved register as live-in. It's killed at the spill.
438 MBB.addLiveIn(Reg);
439 const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg);
440 TII.storeRegToStackSlot(MBB, MI, Reg, true, it->getFrameIdx(), RC, TRI);
441 if (emitFrameMoves) {
442 auto Store = MI;
443 --Store;
444 XFI->getSpillLabels().push_back(std::make_pair(Store, *it));
445 }
446 }
447 return true;
448 }
449
450 bool XCoreFrameLowering::
restoreCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> & CSI,const TargetRegisterInfo * TRI) const451 restoreCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
452 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
453 const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
454 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const{
455 MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();
456 const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF->getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
457 bool AtStart = MI == MBB.begin();
458 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BeforeI = MI;
459 if (!AtStart)
460 --BeforeI;
461 for (std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo>::const_iterator it = CSI.begin();
462 it != CSI.end(); ++it) {
463 unsigned Reg = it->getReg();
464 assert(Reg != XCore::LR && !(Reg == XCore::R10 && hasFP(*MF)) &&
465 "LR & FP are always handled in emitEpilogue");
466
467 const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg);
468 TII.loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, MI, Reg, it->getFrameIdx(), RC, TRI);
469 assert(MI != MBB.begin() &&
470 "loadRegFromStackSlot didn't insert any code!");
471 // Insert in reverse order. loadRegFromStackSlot can insert multiple
472 // instructions.
473 if (AtStart)
474 MI = MBB.begin();
475 else {
476 MI = BeforeI;
477 ++MI;
478 }
479 }
480 return true;
481 }
482
483 // This function eliminates ADJCALLSTACKDOWN,
484 // ADJCALLSTACKUP pseudo instructions
eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(MachineFunction & MF,MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const485 MachineBasicBlock::iterator XCoreFrameLowering::eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(
486 MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
487 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const {
488 const XCoreInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getSubtarget<XCoreSubtarget>().getInstrInfo();
489 if (!hasReservedCallFrame(MF)) {
490 // Turn the adjcallstackdown instruction into 'extsp <amt>' and the
491 // adjcallstackup instruction into 'ldaw sp, sp[<amt>]'
492 MachineInstr *Old = I;
493 uint64_t Amount = Old->getOperand(0).getImm();
494 if (Amount != 0) {
495 // We need to keep the stack aligned properly. To do this, we round the
496 // amount of space needed for the outgoing arguments up to the next
497 // alignment boundary.
498 unsigned Align = getStackAlignment();
499 Amount = (Amount+Align-1)/Align*Align;
500
501 assert(Amount%4 == 0);
502 Amount /= 4;
503
504 bool isU6 = isImmU6(Amount);
505 if (!isU6 && !isImmU16(Amount)) {
506 // FIX could emit multiple instructions in this case.
507 #ifndef NDEBUG
508 errs() << "eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr size too big: "
509 << Amount << "\n";
510 #endif
511 llvm_unreachable(nullptr);
512 }
513
514 MachineInstr *New;
515 if (Old->getOpcode() == XCore::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN) {
516 int Opcode = isU6 ? XCore::EXTSP_u6 : XCore::EXTSP_lu6;
517 New=BuildMI(MF, Old->getDebugLoc(), TII.get(Opcode))
518 .addImm(Amount);
519 } else {
520 assert(Old->getOpcode() == XCore::ADJCALLSTACKUP);
521 int Opcode = isU6 ? XCore::LDAWSP_ru6 : XCore::LDAWSP_lru6;
522 New=BuildMI(MF, Old->getDebugLoc(), TII.get(Opcode), XCore::SP)
523 .addImm(Amount);
524 }
525
526 // Replace the pseudo instruction with a new instruction...
527 MBB.insert(I, New);
528 }
529 }
530
531 return MBB.erase(I);
532 }
533
determineCalleeSaves(MachineFunction & MF,BitVector & SavedRegs,RegScavenger * RS) const534 void XCoreFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MachineFunction &MF,
535 BitVector &SavedRegs,
536 RegScavenger *RS) const {
537 TargetFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MF, SavedRegs, RS);
538
539 XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI = MF.getInfo<XCoreFunctionInfo>();
540
541 const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
542 bool LRUsed = MRI.isPhysRegModified(XCore::LR);
543
544 if (!LRUsed && !MF.getFunction()->isVarArg() &&
545 MF.getFrameInfo()->estimateStackSize(MF))
546 // If we need to extend the stack it is more efficient to use entsp / retsp.
547 // We force the LR to be saved so these instructions are used.
548 LRUsed = true;
549
550 if (MF.getMMI().callsUnwindInit() || MF.getMMI().callsEHReturn()) {
551 // The unwinder expects to find spill slots for the exception info regs R0
552 // & R1. These are used during llvm.eh.return() to 'restore' the exception
553 // info. N.B. we do not spill or restore R0, R1 during normal operation.
554 XFI->createEHSpillSlot(MF);
555 // As we will have a stack, we force the LR to be saved.
556 LRUsed = true;
557 }
558
559 if (LRUsed) {
560 // We will handle the LR in the prologue/epilogue
561 // and allocate space on the stack ourselves.
562 SavedRegs.reset(XCore::LR);
563 XFI->createLRSpillSlot(MF);
564 }
565
566 if (hasFP(MF))
567 // A callee save register is used to hold the FP.
568 // This needs saving / restoring in the epilogue / prologue.
569 XFI->createFPSpillSlot(MF);
570 }
571
572 void XCoreFrameLowering::
processFunctionBeforeFrameFinalized(MachineFunction & MF,RegScavenger * RS) const573 processFunctionBeforeFrameFinalized(MachineFunction &MF,
574 RegScavenger *RS) const {
575 assert(RS && "requiresRegisterScavenging failed");
576 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
577 const TargetRegisterClass *RC = &XCore::GRRegsRegClass;
578 XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI = MF.getInfo<XCoreFunctionInfo>();
579 // Reserve slots close to SP or frame pointer for Scavenging spills.
580 // When using SP for small frames, we don't need any scratch registers.
581 // When using SP for large frames, we may need 2 scratch registers.
582 // When using FP, for large or small frames, we may need 1 scratch register.
583 if (XFI->isLargeFrame(MF) || hasFP(MF))
584 RS->addScavengingFrameIndex(MFI->CreateStackObject(RC->getSize(),
585 RC->getAlignment(),
586 false));
587 if (XFI->isLargeFrame(MF) && !hasFP(MF))
588 RS->addScavengingFrameIndex(MFI->CreateStackObject(RC->getSize(),
589 RC->getAlignment(),
590 false));
591 }
592