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1  //===- CloneModule.cpp - Clone an entire module ---------------------------===//
2  //
3  //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4  //
5  // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6  // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7  //
8  //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9  //
10  // This file implements the CloneModule interface which makes a copy of an
11  // entire module.
12  //
13  //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14  
15  #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Cloning.h"
16  #include "llvm/IR/Constant.h"
17  #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
18  #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
19  #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/ValueMapper.h"
20  #include "llvm-c/Core.h"
21  using namespace llvm;
22  
23  /// This is not as easy as it might seem because we have to worry about making
24  /// copies of global variables and functions, and making their (initializers and
25  /// references, respectively) refer to the right globals.
26  ///
CloneModule(const Module * M)27  std::unique_ptr<Module> llvm::CloneModule(const Module *M) {
28    // Create the value map that maps things from the old module over to the new
29    // module.
30    ValueToValueMapTy VMap;
31    return CloneModule(M, VMap);
32  }
33  
CloneModule(const Module * M,ValueToValueMapTy & VMap)34  std::unique_ptr<Module> llvm::CloneModule(const Module *M,
35                                            ValueToValueMapTy &VMap) {
36    return CloneModule(M, VMap, [](const GlobalValue *GV) { return true; });
37  }
38  
CloneModule(const Module * M,ValueToValueMapTy & VMap,function_ref<bool (const GlobalValue *)> ShouldCloneDefinition)39  std::unique_ptr<Module> llvm::CloneModule(
40      const Module *M, ValueToValueMapTy &VMap,
41      function_ref<bool(const GlobalValue *)> ShouldCloneDefinition) {
42    // First off, we need to create the new module.
43    std::unique_ptr<Module> New =
44        llvm::make_unique<Module>(M->getModuleIdentifier(), M->getContext());
45    New->setDataLayout(M->getDataLayout());
46    New->setTargetTriple(M->getTargetTriple());
47    New->setModuleInlineAsm(M->getModuleInlineAsm());
48  
49    // Loop over all of the global variables, making corresponding globals in the
50    // new module.  Here we add them to the VMap and to the new Module.  We
51    // don't worry about attributes or initializers, they will come later.
52    //
53    for (Module::const_global_iterator I = M->global_begin(), E = M->global_end();
54         I != E; ++I) {
55      GlobalVariable *GV = new GlobalVariable(*New,
56                                              I->getValueType(),
57                                              I->isConstant(), I->getLinkage(),
58                                              (Constant*) nullptr, I->getName(),
59                                              (GlobalVariable*) nullptr,
60                                              I->getThreadLocalMode(),
61                                              I->getType()->getAddressSpace());
62      GV->copyAttributesFrom(&*I);
63      VMap[&*I] = GV;
64    }
65  
66    // Loop over the functions in the module, making external functions as before
67    for (const Function &I : *M) {
68      Function *NF = Function::Create(cast<FunctionType>(I.getValueType()),
69                                      I.getLinkage(), I.getName(), New.get());
70      NF->copyAttributesFrom(&I);
71      VMap[&I] = NF;
72    }
73  
74    // Loop over the aliases in the module
75    for (Module::const_alias_iterator I = M->alias_begin(), E = M->alias_end();
76         I != E; ++I) {
77      if (!ShouldCloneDefinition(&*I)) {
78        // An alias cannot act as an external reference, so we need to create
79        // either a function or a global variable depending on the value type.
80        // FIXME: Once pointee types are gone we can probably pick one or the
81        // other.
82        GlobalValue *GV;
83        if (I->getValueType()->isFunctionTy())
84          GV = Function::Create(cast<FunctionType>(I->getValueType()),
85                                GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, I->getName(),
86                                New.get());
87        else
88          GV = new GlobalVariable(
89              *New, I->getValueType(), false, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
90              (Constant *)nullptr, I->getName(), (GlobalVariable *)nullptr,
91              I->getThreadLocalMode(), I->getType()->getAddressSpace());
92        VMap[&*I] = GV;
93        // We do not copy attributes (mainly because copying between different
94        // kinds of globals is forbidden), but this is generally not required for
95        // correctness.
96        continue;
97      }
98      auto *GA = GlobalAlias::create(I->getValueType(),
99                                     I->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace(),
100                                     I->getLinkage(), I->getName(), New.get());
101      GA->copyAttributesFrom(&*I);
102      VMap[&*I] = GA;
103    }
104  
105    // Now that all of the things that global variable initializer can refer to
106    // have been created, loop through and copy the global variable referrers
107    // over...  We also set the attributes on the global now.
108    //
109    for (Module::const_global_iterator I = M->global_begin(), E = M->global_end();
110         I != E; ++I) {
111      if (I->isDeclaration())
112        continue;
113  
114      GlobalVariable *GV = cast<GlobalVariable>(VMap[&*I]);
115      if (!ShouldCloneDefinition(&*I)) {
116        // Skip after setting the correct linkage for an external reference.
117        GV->setLinkage(GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
118        continue;
119      }
120      if (I->hasInitializer())
121        GV->setInitializer(MapValue(I->getInitializer(), VMap));
122    }
123  
124    // Similarly, copy over function bodies now...
125    //
126    for (const Function &I : *M) {
127      if (I.isDeclaration())
128        continue;
129  
130      Function *F = cast<Function>(VMap[&I]);
131      if (!ShouldCloneDefinition(&I)) {
132        // Skip after setting the correct linkage for an external reference.
133        F->setLinkage(GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
134        // Personality function is not valid on a declaration.
135        F->setPersonalityFn(nullptr);
136        continue;
137      }
138  
139      Function::arg_iterator DestI = F->arg_begin();
140      for (Function::const_arg_iterator J = I.arg_begin(); J != I.arg_end();
141           ++J) {
142        DestI->setName(J->getName());
143        VMap[&*J] = &*DestI++;
144      }
145  
146      SmallVector<ReturnInst *, 8> Returns; // Ignore returns cloned.
147      CloneFunctionInto(F, &I, VMap, /*ModuleLevelChanges=*/true, Returns);
148  
149      if (I.hasPersonalityFn())
150        F->setPersonalityFn(MapValue(I.getPersonalityFn(), VMap));
151    }
152  
153    // And aliases
154    for (Module::const_alias_iterator I = M->alias_begin(), E = M->alias_end();
155         I != E; ++I) {
156      // We already dealt with undefined aliases above.
157      if (!ShouldCloneDefinition(&*I))
158        continue;
159      GlobalAlias *GA = cast<GlobalAlias>(VMap[&*I]);
160      if (const Constant *C = I->getAliasee())
161        GA->setAliasee(MapValue(C, VMap));
162    }
163  
164    // And named metadata....
165    for (Module::const_named_metadata_iterator I = M->named_metadata_begin(),
166           E = M->named_metadata_end(); I != E; ++I) {
167      const NamedMDNode &NMD = *I;
168      NamedMDNode *NewNMD = New->getOrInsertNamedMetadata(NMD.getName());
169      for (unsigned i = 0, e = NMD.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
170        NewNMD->addOperand(MapMetadata(NMD.getOperand(i), VMap));
171    }
172  
173    return New;
174  }
175  
176  extern "C" {
177  
LLVMCloneModule(LLVMModuleRef M)178  LLVMModuleRef LLVMCloneModule(LLVMModuleRef M) {
179    return wrap(CloneModule(unwrap(M)).release());
180  }
181  
182  }
183